19 19 10, Majiashan was born in a declining intellectual family in Suide County, Shaanxi Province. Although there is not much money for him to study at home, he is very talented and studies very hard. Although the road to study was bumpy, he finally finished high school.
Because of his poor family, his father became a soldier in the warlord's army shortly after his birth in Majiashan. There are seven people in his family who live mainly by their mother sewing clothes. Majiashan had a hard time since childhood.
In his later years, he recalled: "I started to fetch water and sell it when I was 6 years old, and went to rich people's houses to collect ashes and charcoal." I know the situation of their rich families very well. We are from two different worlds. I want to knock them down as soon as I see them. There is no way out unless I defeat the landlord. How can I eat? "
Majiashan 15 years old. With the efforts of Ma Jichuan, who was born in party member, Shaanxi Suide Normal School, which was occupied by the Kuomintang for a long time, resumed enrollment. Majiashan became the first student after the school resumed classes at an early age, and was a rare public student at that time.
When he was in middle school, the Japanese invaders invaded Northeast China and pressed hard in North China. Chiang Kai-shek was bent on "suppressing * * *" and kept making concessions to Japan. As a result, the country's internal and external troubles were frequent, and the Chinese nation fell into an unprecedented crisis.
On the first day of school, President Ma Jichuan put forward a resounding motto:
Reading does not forget to save the country, and saving the country does not forget to read.
In the anti-Japanese bonfire, Suide Normal School trained many outstanding cadres of the Party, such as Liu Lantao and Ma, outstanding United front cadres who served as vice-chairmen of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, An, who served as director of the Central Organization Department, and He Jinnian, one of the founders of the armored forces of the China People's Liberation Army and the founding major general.
At school, Ma Jiashan's courses were excellent, and he was elected president of the student union. When he entered school, he secretly joined the Youth League (the predecessor of the Youth League).
1935 10, the Red Army's Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi, and the revolutionary trend swept Suide. Majiashan also mobilized more than 80 students to form the Suishi District Team of the National Liberation Pioneer Team, and he himself was elected as the district captain. 1937 1 1, Ma Jiashan joined the producer party of China through the introduction of He An.
In the same month, Majiashan and a group of like-minded youths went to Yan 'an and entered the famous "Anti-Japanese University"-China Anti-Japanese Military and Political University.
Because of his strong physique, quick response and good cultural foundation, Majiashan was chosen to study in the demanding "Investigation and Safety" major.
From that day on, his life was inseparable from intelligence and espionage.
1June, 938, Majiashan, aged 19, entered the first training course for security cadres of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Defense Department and received spy training. The teachers in this class are all the most important people in the future.
Xu Teli, Chen Yun, Li Fuchun, Li Kenong, Pan Hannian ... The head of this training course is Chen Bo (blue), who is called "Sherlock Holmes in Yan 'an" by Chairman Mao.
Gossip: During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Dai Li, the leader of the Kuomintang military system, and Wang Puppet No.76 sent a large number of spies in an attempt to sneak into Yan 'an and assassinate Chairman Mao and other important party leaders. As a result, they were all wiped out under the attack of Chen Bo, and none of them succeeded.
After a fierce battle, he was captured.
1in March, 939, Du, who was always the director of the war zone of the Central Ministry of Social Affairs at Majiashan, went to North China to carry out underground intelligence work. In order to work, he took a nickname "Ren Yuan", which means "a long way to go", and he also took a nickname "Liu Jie".
Once you embark on the road of underground work, you must remain anonymous and bid farewell to your original identity, family and friends. In this way, there is one less person named "Majiashan" and one more "Ren Yuan" in the world.
At that time, the surrounding environment in eastern Hebei was very complicated. There are two metropolises on the ground, Beiping and Tianjin, with mixed religions and nine streams. The northern part is the territory of the "puppet Manchukuo", the western part is the Taihang anti-Japanese base area, and the southern part is the northwest of Shandong where the Kuomintang, the Eighth Route Army, the Wang puppet government and the Japanese aggressors have complicated forces.
In order to establish and expand the information liaison system in eastern Hebei as soon as possible, and get through the information liaison with the Northeast, 1942 10 In June, the information liaison station in eastern Hebei was established at the initiative of Nie He, then secretary of Jinchaji Branch of North China Bureau, and Xu Jianguo, then minister of social affairs of the branch.
The stationmaster of this liaison station is Ren Yuan. /kloc-at the end of 0/942, he took a radio station and a company and went into hiding in Mayigou, the northwest of Funing County and Linyi County. Within the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Branch, the code name of this liaison station is "Yanshan Army".
At 1943, many traitors also saw the Japanese invaders' dying in China, and gradually came to the end of the road. Because they didn't want to be buried with the Japanese devils, some flexible grass-roots traitors began to secretly contact the underground organization of our party to reserve a way out for themselves.
Ren Yuan, who was only 24 years old at that time, was personable and eloquent. Through communication with local people of the puppet government, he has "defected" Wang Xingwu, president of the Chamber of Commerce of the pseudo Haiyang Town, Hou Qingbo, head of Houzhuang in the pseudo big town, and Yang Xiaobo, head of the pseudo big town.
These pseudo-grass-roots cadres in have it both ways have become the eyes of the pseudo-military and political institutions ambushed by our intelligence stations in eastern Hebei and southern Liaoning. Soon, the information network laid in Ren Yuan, with Haiyang Town as the core, spread all over the northeast of Hebei, including not only Qinhuangdao and Shanhaiguan, but also Yingkou, Shenyang and Xinjing (Changchun).
Intelligence from all over the country is continuously gathered in the humble small ravine of Ant Ditch, which is screened and classified by Ren Yuan and sent back to the base area one by one.
1in the summer of 944, the Japanese invaders, who were inevitably doomed, began to "mop up" our base areas and suspicious Eighth Route Army assembly areas more and more crazily.
Due to the low tide of the anti-Japanese situation in northeast Hebei, Ren Yuan decided to break up the intelligence station into parts, and only took a class to hide in the home of Yang Shoujing, the director of the pseudo police station in Haiyang Town, a local "traitor".
The pseudo-police chief had long wanted to curry favor with the Eighth Route Army to "make meritorious deeds" and whitewash himself, so he followed Ren Yuan's arrangement one by one and even helped them hide the radio station in the mezzanine of their home wall.
Ren Yuan calmly said to Yang Shoujing: Director Yang, if you thoroughly repent and sincerely resist Japan, we will allow you to make meritorious deeds and turn over a new leaf, otherwise the Eighth Route Army will spare you and the Japanese will spare you.
Yang Shoujing said yes again and again, but in fact he knew very well: now he is really tied up with the Eighth Route Army. If he snitches, not only will the ubiquitous and powerful Eighth Route Army cut off his head, but suspicious ghost soldiers will kill him sooner or later!
During the day, Yang Shoujing is still the head of the police, bowing to all the "squires" and "bosses", while Ren Yuan pretends to be the master of Yang's family and is busy in the east and west.
In the evening, the real work began. The staff of the intelligence station edited all kinds of valuable intelligence information into invisible radio waves and sent them to military and political leaders such as Nie, Xu Jianguo and others.
The devils never dreamed that the biggest intelligence station of the Eighth Route Army in Jidong was hidden under their noses.
1May, 944, Ren Yuan, who had been transferred to the head of the Liaison Department of Jidong Military Region, learned that Zhang Airen, the head of the pseudo-"Guard Corps" stationed in Shanhaiguan, was going to defect to the Eighth Route Army. After asking Li Yunchang, secretary of Jidong Special Committee, he came to Qinhuangdao to contact Zhang Airen.
I didn't expect Zhang Ai-ren to put on a positive posture at both ends of the first mouse. In fact, it was all about success or failure. 1July, 944, the old boy actually took refuge in Takeda, the Japanese spy chief, and completely told the devils about the Eighth Route Army's intention to meet the Guards' Uprising.
The wily Takeda decided to play along and asked Zhang Airen to attract the Eighth Route Army Jinchaji Military Region 12 regiment to meet him in the name of "uprising". In fact, he set a trap, and the Japanese troops of two brigades followed the guards, trying to catch the Eighth Route Army at once.
Ren Yuan felt something was wrong from Zhang Airen's attitude. Although Zhang Airen agreed to pull the troops to Pingshizhuang uprising on September 16, he didn't tell the troops the route and joint code, which may be cheating!
To be on the safe side, Ren Yuan specially arranged several more scouts to observe the enemy's movements near Qinhuangdao in the early morning of June 16.
Not long after, the inspector finally came back to report that the Japanese puppet troops in Qinhuangdao were dispatched on a large scale, and tanks and cavalry were attacking Pingshizhuang on a large scale.
This is dangerous! Ren Yuan's head suddenly got bigger. He quickly sent a telegram to Commander Li Yunchang, asking him to move with his troops as soon as possible. At 3 pm, the Eighth Route Army withdrew from the meeting site.
Two hours later, the devils and the puppet troops arrived at Pingshizhuang, but they didn't look at anything. By 9 o'clock in the evening, they dug almost three feet in Pingshizhuang, and found no trace of the Eighth Route Army, so they had to retreat angrily.
In this way, the Eighth Route Army Jidong Army Division escaped a catastrophe, but greater dangers followed.
1At the end of September, 944, the Japanese invaders captured Ding Zhenjun, the fourth secretary of the Hebei-Hot Border Special Committee, and learned the top secret news that the Hebei-Hot Border Special Committee planned to hold an enlarged working meeting of the Hebei-Hot Border Special Committee, the administrative office and the military sub-district in He Jiaying, Feng Run County.
The Japanese invaders secretly assembled a brigade and raided Feng Run County during the meeting. 10 June 17, Hebei-Hot Border Special Committee was surrounded by Japanese troops in Yangjiabao, Feng Run County, and suffered heavy losses after fierce fighting.
At that time, there were more than 700 special commission organs and security forces, more than 430 people were killed in the battle, and more than 50 people were captured. Only 120 people successfully broke through.
Many years later, Marshal Nie Rongzhen recalled this battle and said sadly, "Yangjiabao Battle was a rare and disastrous battle of our army in the anti-Japanese battlefield in North China."
Ren Yuan's arm and chest were successively hit by shrapnel and fell into a coma. When the Japanese army was cleaning the battlefield, they found that the Eighth Route Army with four pockets in this jacket was still breathing, and they couldn't help but be overjoyed: it must be a big fish (the main difference between cadres and soldiers at that time was that cadres had four pockets in their jackets, while soldiers only had two)!
In order to prevent this Eighth Route Army cadre from escaping or committing suicide, the Japanese aggressors tied Ren Yuan firmly to a stretcher and carried him into the rich county.
Second, kill the enemy of the magic cave.
This time, Ren Yuan can't fly! What is terrible is that if the Japanese aggressors knew that he was the head of the Liaison Department of Jidong Military Region, they would definitely use all kinds of torture and try their best to force information, so they might as well be killed directly.
Because he couldn't wait to get valuable information from Ren Yuan, the Japanese aggressors interrogated him overnight. At first, Ren Yuan lied that he was Liu Jianhua (dead), the company commander of Jige Secret Service.
However, vicious devils are not so gullible. They soon found the traitor Zhang Tiean and others from Tangshan to confront Ren Yuan, only to find that this time they caught a ministerial figure in the Jidong Military Region.
My identity has been exposed and I can only wait for death! Ren Yuan, who was desperate, could only ask Li Yong, a traffic policeman in his cell, to strangle himself with a towel rope when the enemy was unprepared.
However, Xiao Li really couldn't do it, but he fainted. The frightened Japanese invaders quickly transferred Ren Yuan to a hospital in Kailuan for treatment and arranged special nurses. Four or five guizibing guards the ward day and night.
During his hospitalization in Ren Yuan, the Japanese sent puppet government leaders and spies to persuade him to surrender every day, and publicly stated that as long as Ren Yuan listened to the Japanese army, he could marry a beautiful Japanese woman and hold an important position in the puppet government, and the Japanese army was solely responsible for everything needed for life.
Knowing that all this was a plot by the Japanese aggressors, Ren Yuan was unmoved. In the hospital, he calmly thought about the countermeasures: anyway, he can't escape, so try his best to fight this little devil and dog traitor!
In front of a bunch of demons covered with human skin, ordinary people have long been scared to pee, or surrendered and defected. It can only be said that Ren Yuan's wit, calmness and composure in the enemy's nest are totally unlike a 25-year-old young man.
Don't you want information? Sure!
On hearing that Ren Yuan wanted to explain the information, the captain of the Japanese Gendarmerie in Tangshan, Miyashita, was all smiles: Liu Sang (Ren Yuan was renamed Liu Jie at that time), your righteousness, the Great Japanese Empire will not treat you badly!
Ren Yuan pretends to have too many clues to explain. I'll think it over! Gong quickly agreed: ok, ok, do you want wine, meat or flower girls? There are many!
Believe it or not, the Japanese invaders moved Ren Yuan to a secret villa. In addition to sending a team of military and police guards, he also served with good wine and vegetable fields every day, just like his father.
Ren Yuan secretly sneered: You evil beasts, wait and see!
At this time, a powerful operation came! Because he has been engaged in intelligence work for many years, Ren Yuan's ability to compile false information is also first-class. He chewed heartily and used his brain, and there was truth in the truth. He "confessed" more than 30 organizational relationships in a row, and abruptly drew an underground intelligence network in "Manchukuo" that can confuse the real with the fake!
The materials he provided, from real name, pseudonym, code name, address, dispatch time, contact information, contact name to specific tasks, are detailed and complete, which is simply an encyclopedia, and its content is hard to question.
Holding a thick stack of materials, the palace captain was ecstatic, and the opportunity to make a great contribution to the empire came! Soon, the Japanese gendarmerie was dispatched everywhere and frantically "searched" the underground party.
GuiZiBing for a whole month, from the end of 1944 to the beginning of 1945, the result let the palace a face of meng force:
Some information is wrong from the beginning of the name The devils can't find anyone. Ren Yuan let go: the underground party changed its name regularly. This can't blame me, only blame you for being too slow;
Some information, the pseudonym is correct, the real name is correct, the address is correct, but the contact information is wrong. As a result, when the gendarmerie broke in, people had already flown away;
Some information, true and false name right, contact information right, address wrong, there is no such person for a long time. ...
Some information, true and false names, addresses, dispatch time and contact information are correct, but people have moved to the base area!
Palace gas is broken, but it is not easy to attack, so I can only laugh without laughing. I said sullenly, Liu Sang, you have provided a lot of information for the empire, but it is not enough.
Ren Yuan knew that the old devil had moved to kill, but his position was too important, so the devil would not kill before he made full use of it.
He pretended to be very helpless and said, Mr. Miyashita, your people are so unprofessional that you can't even catch up with the small road. In this way, I will help you again!
The next person he "confessed" was Zhang Airen, head of the pseudo-Shanhaiguan Guard Corps. Ren Yuan solemnly said that although Zhang Airen had made a clean break with the Eighth Route Army on the surface, they were actually separated and thieves never died. He wants to stab the imperial army in the back at any time.
Ren Yuan also confessed that Zhang Airen had sent the "liaison" of the Eighth Route Army Jidong Army Division to Jiangdong. In fact, this Jiangdong was a traitor, and he was personally shot 44 years 10 before Yangjiabao broke through.
In the version provided by Ren Yuan to Miyashita, this Jiangdong became a martyr of the Eighth Route Army and died heroically for the protection of the leaders of the district party committee when Yangjiabao broke through.
Because Ren Yuan himself was the executor of the action against Zhang Airen, and knew Zhang Airen like the back of his hand, the information he provided was very perfect, and he expressed his willingness to confront Zhang Airen face to face and expose this cruel and heartless double-faced.
Hearing this, the palace was furious and immediately took Zhang Airen to the northeast coal mine as a coolie. The duplicitous traitor finally got what he deserved.
Ren Yuan confessed that the second man was Takeda, the Japanese spy chief of Qinhuangdao who had set a deadly trap to destroy the Eighth Route Army. While in Mayigou, Takeda had learned that he had collected 30 opium fields from the director of Puppet Manchuria Insurance and let Yang, a traffic policeman of the Eighth Route Army, go without permission.
So, in Ren Yuan's mouth, Takeda became a profiteer who smuggled opium from the Eighth Route Army by using the Eighth Route Army spy Yang and then resold it at a high price.
The opium that Takeda bought was a very scarce medicinal material of the Eighth Route Army at that time.
Bagyaru, this is not bad! According to the information provided by the Palace Office, the Japanese gendarmerie quickly arrested Takeda and sent him back to Japan on charges of "colluding with the Eighth Route Army and smuggling opium, which greatly harmed the interests of the empire".
Zhang Tiean, a traitor who identified Ren Yuan, became what he called a "white heart" in Infernal Affairs. Ren Yuan admitted that Zhang Tiean was the inside man of the Japanese army he sent to Tangshan, and had also provided him with information about the deployment of the Japanese army in the "Public Security Strengthening Movement".
Lame Palace, who had been fooled by Ren Yuan, was convinced, so he decisively ordered Zhang Tiean to be arrested and shot.
Although Ren Yuan made great contributions to the Japanese aggressors, the Japanese army was always dissatisfied with his refusal to openly cooperate with the Empire. By mid-February, 1945, the Japanese were dying. Knowing that staying in the enemy camp would run out of luck, Ren Yuan began to contact the underground party organization to try to escape.
His old superior, Li Yunchang, commander of the Jire-Liao Military Region, learned that Ren Yuan was still alive. He immediately bribed the Japanese military police with huge sums of money through the single-line underground relations under his direct leadership, so that the Japanese army relaxed its guard against Ren Yuan.
Subsequently, the organization contacted Wang Xinmin, a former underground party member who worked in Kailuan Coal Mine, through Zhang Jiasheng, the stationmaster of Tangshan Information Station of the Party, and asked him to report on Ren Yuan's escape from the magic cave.
On the morning of February 18, Zhang Jiasheng arranged for two loyal and reliable secret traffic policemen to come to Wang Xinmin's door dressed as rickshaws. Wang Xinmin immediately disguised Ren Yuan, who pretended to visit the Wangs, as a coal mine clerk who went out with him to handle goods, and gave him a false identity.
Two men came to the gate by rickshaw. Wang Xinmin deceived the Japanese army with false identities and oceans, and sent Ren Yuan out of the city. At four o'clock in the afternoon, Ren Yuan safely returned to the anti-Japanese base area of the Eighth Route Army in Liu Jiaying.
Third, it is secret and great.
After many organizational reviews, Ren Yuan regained organizational trust. Later, he served as the deputy director of Nankou Military Management Committee and the head of the second investigation section of Beiping Public Security Bureau, responsible for arresting Kuomintang spies lurking in Beiping.
1949 new China was founded in June 10. Li Kenong, who knew Ren Yuan's ability, personally ordered him to be transferred from the Beijing Municipal Bureau to the Central Security Department. Subsequently, Ren Yuan undertook the arduous task of escorting Chairman Mao's first visit to the Soviet Union.
1964, according to the nomination of General Song Renqiong, then Minister of the Second Machinery Department (who was also the old superior of Ren Yuan when he worked in Jidong), he was transferred to the Second Machinery Department, served as deputy director of the Eighth Bureau of the Second Machinery Department, dean of the Second Nuclear Hospital, deputy secretary and secretary of the Party Committee, and participated in the design and research and development of the first nuclear submarine in new China.
1974, the archives of "Liu Jie" were discovered from the old archives of the Japanese Kwantung Army in Shenyang, and the archival materials once again confirmed Ren Yuan's achievements in cleverly eliminating traitors and covering comrades in the depths of enemy spy.
1984, Ren Yuan retired from the leadership position at the age of 65. In order to affirm and commend his outstanding contribution to New China, he was granted ministerial medical treatment.
On September 30th, 2009, Ren Yuan passed away safely at the age of 100. The legendary story of the generation he represented, who fought for the cause of the party and the nation and had no regrets, also officially came to an end.
Their life course, as the name of a TV series says: secret and great!
Pay tribute to the millions of underground workers in Qian Qian who sacrificed their lives and shed their blood for the establishment, development, prosperity and peace of new China!