What are the classic scenery in Luoyang?
】 Luoyang Eight Scenes □ Longmen Mountain Colorful Longmen, called a que in ancient times, was called "Longmen" after Sui and Tang Dynasties. Here, two mountains are sandwiched in the middle, forming the shape of a gate, and Yi water flows through it, just like a long dragon passing through the gate. Bai Juyi once said that "the mountains and rivers in the western suburbs of Luoyang win, and Longmen Mountain is the first", so "Longmen Mountain Color" has long been known as the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. In 2000, Longmen Grottoes was included in the World Heritage List. Longmen Grottoes Fengxian Temple □ Masizhong Masizhong is one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. During the Northern Wei, Tang and Song Dynasties, Baima Temple flourished because of Buddhism, and there were more than a thousand monks in the temple. Monks go to the temple to chant Buddhist scriptures on time every morning and evening. Whenever the moon is white and the wind is clear, and the morning light is slightly exposed, the bell in the temple is ringing and chanting Buddha. The bell is melodious, floating around, and can be heard from miles away, which makes people feel relaxed and happy. In the Ming dynasty, there was a big iron bell in the temple, weighing about 5000 Jin, and the bell was particularly loud. It is said that this clock and the clock on the bell tower of Luoyang East Street, the ancestral home of Baima Temple, can ring * * *. People often hear the bell of Baima Temple at the same time, and then the bell of Luoyang bell tower rings. There is a saying among the people that "bells ring east, bells ring west and bells ring east". Therefore, the bell of Baima Temple is known as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. □ Jingu Chun Qing Jingu Garden, a villa in Shi Chong in the Western Jin Dynasty, is located in Jingu Cave, 70 miles northeast of the old city of Luoyang today. Shi Chong is a famous monopoly. Because he competed with the noble landlord Wang Kai for wealth, he built Jingu Villa, which is called Jingu Garden. The garden is built according to the height of the terrain. Qingxi is lingering in the garden, and the sound of water is gurgling. Because of the mountain-like water potential, Shi Chong built gardens and natural history, dug lakes and opened ponds. Within dozens of miles around, pavilions stood tall and low, golden valleys and flowing water lingered among them, birds sang in secluded villages and fish jumped into the lotus pond. Shi Chong sent people to the South China Sea Islands to exchange silk needles, bronzes and ironware for pearls, agates, amber, rhinoceros horns, ivory and other valuables, and decorated the houses in the park like palaces. The scenery of Jinguyuan has always been praised by people. Whenever spring is warm in March, the weather is sunny, peach blossoms are burning, willows are curling, pavilions are shaded, and butterflies are flying among flowers; Birds are chirping on the branches of language. Therefore, people regard "Golden Valley Spring Day" as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. □ Mangshan Night overlooks Mangshan, also known as Pingfeng Mountain, Taiping Mountain and Mangshan Mountain. It winds like a long dragon in the north of Luoyang, hundreds of miles from east to west and about 250 meters above sea level, just like the natural barrier in Luoyang. As the saying goes, "Born in Suzhou and Hangzhou, buried in Beimang", the ancients regarded Beimang as a place to sleep after death. There are many ancient tombs near Xinzhuang Village in Jin Meng, which are the burial areas of princes and ministers in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Whenever Tomb-Sweeping Day is in spring, the Chung Yeung Festival in autumn (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month) is crisp in autumn, and men and women are in groups, so they want to climb high and look far. Especially the Cuiyunfeng in the north of the city, with towering ancient trees and forests in the Tang and Song Dynasties, is a scenic spot for people to climb and play. Every time the sun sets, the dusk is boundless, and the lights are everywhere, and the smoke is curling up, standing on the top of the mountain to watch the tall battlements, magnificent palaces, wide gardens and magnificent pavilions below is very spectacular. This is the portrayal of "Mangshan Watching the Night", one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. -Tianjin Bridge, Xiaoyue, Tianjin, at the east of Luoyang Bridge 100 meters, a pontoon bridge connected by numerous large ships in ancient times. It was built in the first year of Yang Di Daye (A.D. 605), and was later burned down by peasant rebels at the end of Sui Dynasty. It was not until the Tang Dynasty that it was converted into a stone bridge. At that time, there were more than 50 miles around Sui and Tang Dynasties, with a population of more than one million. Luohe River runs through the city from west to east, and Tianjin Bridge spans it. The north corresponds to the south gate and the end gate of the Imperial City, and the south is connected with Dingdingmen Street, which is "seven miles and 130 steps" and "one hundred steps wide", which is the main road between the north and the south of Beijing. Whenever the abortion is still hanging in the sky in the early morning, the journey on the Tianjin Bridge is bustling with cars and horses. No wonder Liu Xiyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote, "Horses go around clouds, while people shake green waves", which is really picturesque. "Abortion in Tianjin" has always been regarded as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang, so many poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties sang the poems of abortion in Tianjin. Unfortunately, after more than 500 years of war since the Song Dynasty, Tianjin Bridge was destroyed. —— Luopu Qiufeng Luohe, from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Northern Song Dynasty for more than 500 years, through the governance of millions of working people, has both the convenience of the boat and the victory of the scenery. At that time, the Luohe River was surrounded by peaches and plums, willow trees were shaded, long bridges were densely covered, and the scenery was picturesque all year round. In particular, the seasons of "golden wind relieving summer heat" and "half moon over autumn" are even more poetic. For thousands of years, Robin's scenery has made many literati linger. As early as the Three Kingdoms, Cao Zijian said that he met a goddess by the river, so he used the topic to write an essay "Ode to Luoshen". Yang Jiong, Lu and Wang, known as the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, once lingered and lingered. In Tang Gaozong, Shangguan Yi slowly recited poems along the river bank. It is conceivable that Robin has beautiful scenery. —— Pingquan Chaoyou Luoyang is three miles south. At the foot of the mountain west of Longmen, there is a Liangjiatun village. It is surrounded by mountains, shaded by trees, flooded with spring water and lingering with clear streams. This is where the villa suburb of Li Deyu, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, changed. □ Bronze camel twilight rain "Bronze camel twilight rain" is the last scene of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Zhongtong Lane, located in the northeast corner of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, was called "Tongtuomo" in the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, the international trade market was called "Fengdu City". It is in the west of Luohe, Tamia Liu Chengxing; High-rise tile house, red and green; Every spring, peach blossoms are dotted, butterflies dance, warblers sing willow, swallows cut blue waves, and its scenery is as beautiful as the Jingu Garden built in Shi Chong, a suburb of the Jin Dynasty. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was densely populated. Whenever the twilight is boundless, the smoke from the kitchen is like misty rain, which is the origin of the "bronze camel twilight rain" praised by people. [Edit this paragraph] Luoyang, a scenic spot, is located in the mountainous area of western Henan, with Song Yue in the east, Qinling in the west, Funiu in the south and Taihang Mountain in the north. Its topography is complex and changeable, which breeds famous mountains and rivers, rivers and lakes waterfalls, caves and hot springs, virgin forests and other scenic spots. It is 25 kilometers away from the Yellow River, the mother river of the Chinese nation, and the world-famous Xiaolangdi Water Control Project in the north. The vast water surface of 270 square miles blends with the mountains, forming a spectacular picture of Qiandao Lake in the north. The East 80 axiom includes scenic spots such as Zhongyue Songshan Mountain and Shaolin Temple, with towering green hills, towering temples and numerous martial arts schools. There are Baiyun Mountain, Longyuwan Mountain, Guohuashan National Forest Park and Funiu Mountain National Nature Reserve within 50 to 160 kilometers in the south and west. Eight provincial forest parks and nature reserves, such as Laojun Mountain in Luanchuan, Shenlingzhai in Luoning, Tianchi Mountain in Songxian and Qingyaoshan in Xin 'an, as well as Jiguandong, Chonggou in Northland Water Town and Luhun Reservoir Tourist Resort. These scenic spots are densely covered and connected with natural landscapes, or majestic mountains and beautiful scenery, or strange peaks and rocks, or narrow valleys and caves, or lush bamboo forests, or clear spring waterfalls, which are majestic, strange and beautiful in one furnace, combining the beauty of the wild with the softness of Ming Xiu, and have the charm of natural scenery in the north and south. With the gradual improvement of infrastructure construction in scenic spots, especially the construction of fast-track tourism from Xiaolangdi to southern natural scenic spots, these long-lost scenic spots are attracting more and more Chinese and foreign tourists. □ Jia Liu, Tian Zi In June, 2002, when Luoyang was building the downtown square, it was discovered that there were amazing remains of chariots and horses in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Within the range of16,000 square meters, 18 chariots and horses were excavated successively, one of which was 42 meters long and 7.2 meters wide. Because a relic of six horses driving was cleared from the inside, it confirmed the saying in ancient literature that "the son of heaven drove six horses", which attracted worldwide attention. □ Huaguoshan is located in the southwest of Yiyang County, Henan Province, and is the creation prototype of the myth novel of Westward Journey. In ancient books, Huaguo Mountain, Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi, Wudang Mountain in Hubei and Shaoshi Mountain in Henan are called 72 blessed places. -Guanlin Guanlin is the place where the head of Guan Yu, the general of Shu State in the Three Kingdoms period, was buried, and it is also a palace-style building complex. Here, there are forests of ancient cypresses, long historical sites and magnificent style. Guan Yu has been honored as a "warrior sage" in past dynasties and is a model of "loyalty, courage and benevolence" among folk believers. □ Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park is located in the virgin forest area in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Songxian County, Luoyang. /kloc-0 was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry in 1992, and/kloc-0 was upgraded to a national nature reserve in 1998. Baiyun Mountain was selected as one of the most beautiful places in China by chinese national geography in 2006. It is located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain, 800 miles away. This scenic spot is mountainous and full of dangerous peaks. Yuhuangding, the first peak in the Central Plains at an altitude of 22 16 meters, is the best viewing point of the sunrise sea of clouds in the Central Plains. "Pearl of Western Henan"-Jiguan Cave □ Jiguan Cave is located in Jiguan Mountain in the west of Luanchuan and belongs to karst landform. It was first discovered during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and it is a must in the Central Plains, known as the "first hole in the north". □ Fengxue Temple is located in a valley surrounded by mountains in the northeast of Ruzhou. The architectural style is strange, and there is no central axis, which rises step by step with the mountain. After the Five Dynasties, it was built in the Han Dynasty, rebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. □ Luoyang Longtan Grand Canyon is located in the north of Xin 'an County, Luoyang City. On August 18, 2006, it passed the acceptance of experts of UNESCO World Geopark, and was evaluated as "the most beautiful canyon in the world" by Dr. Kumu. September 18 was officially named as "World Geopark"; 1 1 October was selected as the "New Eight Scenes of Luoyang". □ The mausoleum of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty was called the original mausoleum in ancient times, commonly known as the Han Mausoleum. It is the cemetery of Liu Xiu (6 BC-57 AD), the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is located in Baihe Township, Jin Meng, 20 kilometers north of Luoyang. This is the tomb of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is divided into two parts: cemetery and Guangwu Hall. Covering a total area of 66,000 square meters, it was built in 50 AD. It consists of Shinto, cemetery and temple. 1963 was announced by Henan Provincial People's Committee as the first batch of provincial key cultural relics protection units, and in June 2006, it was announced by the State Council as the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Luoyang Sui and Tang Dynasties Site Botanical Garden, with a total area of 2,835 mu, is the first site park in China. The park is divided into Sanshui Park, Boutique Park, Garden Production Zone and Comprehensive Service Zone. 28 special gardens, such as Mulan Qiongyuan and Wanliu Garden, have been carefully designed and constructed, with more than 0.5 million native plant species/kloc-0.3 million square meters of total green area and 0.8 million square meters of water area/kloc-0. □ Xiyuan Park is located in Nanchang Road, jianxi district, built on the former site of Xiyuan, a royal garden in Sui Dynasty, covering an area of 200 mu. According to the plant species, the garden is planted alternately, with peony, rose and bamboo, peony island, cherry blossom island and other characteristic gardens. In spring and summer, trees and flowers flourish, which set each other off. The exhibition hall of large antique buildings in the park has a total area of 3900 square meters and is divided into 9 exhibition halls according to different types. At present, there are more than 500 varieties of plants/kloc-0 in the whole park. Botanical Garden has beautiful lakes and mountains, terraced fields and waterside pavilions, rockeries and small bridges, and winding paths leading to secluded places. □ Peony Park, located in Peony Road, jianxi district, named after planting peony, covers an area of 95 mu. There are more than 200 species and nearly 7,000 peonies in the park. Especially in Yao Huang, Wei Zi and Douqing are the most precious varieties. In addition, there are nearly 100 kinds of flowers and trees such as peony and rose in the park. The balconies and waterside pavilions in the park are beautiful, the peony hill is lush with flowers and trees, and the artificial lakes are rippling in blue waves. Tourists are boating and swimming here, full of interest. It is said that Luoyang peony is the best in the world. Liu Yuxi's poem said: "Only peony is the true national color, and bloom moved when the capital moved" vividly and accurately described this scene. □ Qiantang Zhizhai is located in tiemen town, Xin 'an County, about 45 kilometers away from Luoyang City. It is the most concentrated collection of epitaphs in the Tang Dynasty in China. There are paintings and stone carvings by Zheng Banqiao, Dong Qichang, Mi Fei, Wang Duo and their neighbors Wu Changshuo, Yu Youren and Kang Youwei, all of which are rare art treasures. □ Baiyuan Garden is located in the south of Luoyang 13km Longmen Dongshan, which was built in memory of Bai Juyi, a great poet in Tang Dynasty. The buildings in the park are simple and elegant, with flowers in three seasons, evergreen in four seasons and winding paths leading to a secluded place. This is a good place for sightseeing. The best time to visit Luoyang is autumn and April. Luoyang has four distinct seasons, with little cold rain and snow in winter, dry and windy in spring, high temperature and rainy in summer and sunny and hot in autumn. The annual average temperature is 65438 04.86℃. The best season to visit Luoyang is undoubtedly autumn, "Ascending Day on September 9th". It is crisp in autumn, climbing mountains and enjoying chrysanthemums. The climate in April is warm, and you can enjoy the wonderful sight of countless peonies blooming. Especially during the "Peony Flower Exhibition" from April to May 1 0 every year, the city is crowded with people and flowers are everywhere. From the end of April to the middle of May, there is a "Cherry Blossom Festival". Cherry, a unique tree in Luoyang, is big, fleshy, pure and sweet. It has always been a good fruit in the Han, Wei, Jin, Tang and Song Dynasties. Go to "Shili Sakura Valley", enjoy beautiful fruits and beautiful scenery, and then never forget to come back. The annual and unprecedented "China Luoyang Guanlin International Pilgrimage Ceremony". The annual Heluo Cultural Tourism Festival. Mingshan Temple in Luoyang experiences the long history of the ancient capital and worships profound religious culture. The main Taoist temples in Luoyang are: Temple 1. White Horse Temple II. Dafuxian Temple 3. Guanghua Temple 4. Lingshan Temple 5. Kannonji 6. Cave Temple 7. Temple of Huang Jue. Kanjing Temple 9. Xiangshan temple 10. Fengxue Temple 1 1. Malong negative figure temple 65438. 14. Cangmei Temple 15. Fengxian Temple 16. Millennium Temple Taoist Temple 1. Guandi Temple II. Shangqing Palace 3. Baiyun Temple 4. Zhongyue Hall 5. Temple of Lv Zu 6. Spirit lent 7. Gaoyong Zhongyue Hall 8. Xia Qing Palace.