How many kilometers is Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province from Qufu in Shandong Province?

Surnames have two sounds: one and Lian. Many people read it as Zhan, including some teachers and even TV announcers. This is not right. "Lian" is a polyphonic word, but as a compound surname, it can only be pronounced "Tai". Read more ancient poems by Dan. Its meaning is the same as indifference, such as indifference, indifference; The second is the shape of wave ups and downs or water backflow. For example, Dandan means "the waves are small and gentle" or "all birds are floating in the wind." Cao Cao's Walking Out of the East Gate: "Where there is water, there are mountains and islands." Even one of them is unconscious. Dan (light) means quiet. "Songs of the South": "The heart is soluble and unpredictable, and the feelings are profound." Among them, Lian is easy, which means "not moving". Mountain (goodness), supply, supply. "Xunzi Wang Zhi": "Things can't be mixed, we must fight for it." This is a kind of support. Second, the origin, distribution and prospect of Dan Tai's surname Dan Tai is an ancient surname, whose ancestor is Tantai Miming, more than 2,500 years ago. In the earliest Song version of Hundred Family Names, it ranked 42nd1and 13. "Ci Hai" Note: "Dan Tai (Taiwan), with a compound surname, lost his Ming Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period (5 12-? )。 During the Spring and Autumn Period, he was born in Wucheng (now Feixian County, Shandong Province). Dan Tai's surname is Yu Zi. Confucius students, who are ugly, follow the rules:' You can't take the path, but you can't see the doctor on business.' (Biography of Confucius Disciples in Historical Records) After discovering his merits, Confucius said, "Judge a person by his appearance, and lose his feathers". There are two sources of Dan Tai's surname: First, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Mi Ming, a student of Confucius, once lived in Tantai Mountain, South Sanli, Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province, and took the place name as his surname and changed his name to Tantai Mi Ming. His descendants took Dan Tai as their surname and called him Dan Tai. This statement is not necessarily correct. The annotation of China Dictionary of Ancient Place Names to Tantai Mountain is: "Jiaxiang County Records, according to legend, came from the Ming family of Tantai Mountain." It can be seen that Tantai Mountain may also be named after Tantai Miming lived here. Second, it originated from her family. Li Yan, a famous name in Tang Wuzong, was forced to change her name to a homonym in order to avoid the word "Yan" in the emperor's name. Therefore, this branch of Yi people is classified as Yi people. Many ethnic groups have changed their names to Tai or Lian for the convenience of writing and addressing. Most of them were changed to Dai's, and only some names were used in important documents, genealogies and tombstones. My family is in Majiazhuang, Hejin City, Shanxi Province. I usually use the single surname Taiwan, and my family tree uses the compound surname Dan Tai. There are also some families that have completely changed their surnames to Lian or Tai. For example, "Preface to Dai Family Tree in Mengzhou, Henan Province" said: "In the early years, it was a compound surname, and later it was easy to pass. In the tenth generation, it was renamed the single surname Tai. " Geographical Distribution: Historically, Dan Tai's family was distributed in Shandong, Jiangsu, Fujian, Shaanxi, Hunan and other places. At present, Yuncheng City, Hejin City (concentrated in ma jia zhuang cun) and Yuci City in Shanxi Province, Shangqiu City and mengzhou city City in Henan Province (concentrated in Zhang Lian Village), jizhou city City, Xingtai City, Zhangjiakou City, Hengshui City and linxi county City in Hebei Province, Taishan City, Ningyang City, gaomi city City, Liaocheng City and Penglai City in Shandong Province, Hohhot City, Baotou City in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Suzhou City in Jiangsu Province. Dan Tai's family is mainly distributed in Shanghai, Beijing, Xi in Shaanxi, Xianyang in Shaanxi, Qingyang in Gansu, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province Province and Macau. Overlooking: Taiyuan County, southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. Third, the hall number and the ancestral hall number: Zhajiao Hall and Ruibi Hall. Legend has it that one day, Tantai Miming crossed the river with a pile of gold. When the boat reached the middle of the river, the waves suddenly became monstrous, and two huge jiaozi stopped the boat. Seeing this, Tan Taiming shouted: I can only take my treasures for free, and I must not rob them by threatening the situation! Then he drew his sword and killed the evil dumpling. Jiaozi died peacefully, but Tan Taiming felt that Bi was a thing apart, so why fight? He threw Bi into the river. Who knows that after three shots, Bi jumped back into the boat. Finally, he put Bi out and left. Later, Dan Tai's family took "chopping jiaozi" and "destroying treasure" as Tang names. Zulian, Wulian anonymous record: 1, looking out of Taiyuan; Originated from Daishan. Quanmeng Canon refers to Dan Tai's surname Wang Jun and Yuan Yuan. 2. Go high and avoid paths; Learn Broadcom's poems. The first couplet refers to Tan Taiming, and the second couplet refers to a surname. 3. Brother of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period; Shi Xue was a famous disciple of Han Dynasty. The first couplet refers to Tan Taiming, and the second couplet refers to a surname. 4, standing on the side, not chasing dust; Stay strong and resolute, and get rid of the waves. The All-China Federation refers to the destruction of the Ming Dynasty. 5, learning to grant the holy gate, the noble table martial arts city festival; Dexian Rong Zhi, a hero, threw himself on the wall. I also present two couplets: 1, a trickle meets the lake and the sea; Tiger's pillar has sprouted. 2, Tantai Mountain, Dan Tai River, Dan Tai clan with mountains and rivers; The holy names of Lu Shiming, Han Jingbo and the sages shine with the sun and the moon. Four. Place names and allusions related to the Dan Tai family are recorded in China Dictionary of Ancient Place Names (edited by China Museum): Tantai Mountain: in Nansanli, Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province. Jiaxiang County Records is said to be the hometown of Dan Tai. Dan Tai River: Downstream of He Ju, Shandong Province, separated from Juye County, flowed through Jiaxiang, became Dan Tai, and flowed into Nanyang Lake in the southeast. Dan Tai Lake: South of Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province. Disciple Zhong Ni of Historical Records: Tantai destroyed the ghost and swam south to the river. "Suoyin" There is Dan Tai Lake in the southeast of Wuxian today, and this is its footprint. Wudiji