Example 1: Tao Yuanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty wrote "Return to Xi Ci": "Go alone when you are pregnant, or plant a branch."
Take advantage of the beautiful spring time, go out for a walk alone. Sometimes I put down my crutches and pick up farm tools to weed and cultivate the soil.
2. mind; Mood.
Example: The anonymous Peacock Flying Southeast in the Eastern Han Dynasty said, "I pity you! If you see the record, I hope you will come soon. "
Thank you for your loyalty and love! Since you remember me so much, I hope you can pick me up as soon as possible.
3. mind; Emotion.
For example, Wang Xizhi's Preface to the Lanting Pavilion in Wei and Jin Dynasties: "So, it is enough to enjoy audio-visual entertainment and believe in coke."
Translation: It is used to broaden one's horizons and broaden one's mind, which is enough to make full use of audio-visual entertainment. Really happy.
4. It's inside.
For example, the peacock in the Eastern Han Dynasty flew anonymously to the southeast: "I'm afraid I won't do what I want, but I'll blow up my arm."
I'm afraid I can't do whatever I want. He will definitely go against my wishes and make me feel bad.
5. hide in your heart.
Battle of Red Cliffs, Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty: "Today's generals are hesitant in the name of submission."
Example: now, general, you pretend to be obedient on the surface, but you are hesitant inside.
6, chest.
For example, "Ji Xuan Zhi" written by Gui Youguang, a poet in the Ming Dynasty: "You are in my arms, you will cry."
When your sister was a child, I held her in my arms and she was crying.
2. Translation of classical Chinese, Huai, Qu, Ci, odd one: specific explanation of Huai: the meaning of the word 1, the original meaning remains unchanged [thought; Miss; I miss you.
-"Shuo Wen" made me pregnant. -"Nan Zhou's Curled Ear Poems" will last forever.
A woman is pregnant with someone's child. -"Poetry Calls for the South, Wild and Dead" is just the loneliness of a beautiful woman.
-"Songs of the South: Sorrow Returns to Empty" is a lonely journey, thinking of a beautiful day in my heart. -Tao Jin Yuanming thought for a long time about Xi Ci.
-"The History of the Later Han Dynasty and the Biography of Nuwa" is merciless. -Tang Wei Zhi's Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong's Returning to His Hometown.
(Country, Capital)-Fan Zhongyan's The Story of Yueyang Tower is regarded as a sage, and it is still entrusted to him until forever. -Qian Ming Qian Yi's "Yuan Keli Awarded Dr. Zhi" is another example: homesick soil (homesick hometown; Be content with the status quo); Hu Aixiang (Miss Woman; Romantic); Admire (admire miss); Nostalgia (homesickness) II. In my heart; [Keep in mind; I feel sad.
-Selected Works of Ban Biao's Northern Expedition. -"Song of Huai Sha" chapter nine.
Note: "Clothes are the bosom, hands are the grip." I am very angry.
-Wei Ce, Warring States policy, full of faith. -"Chu Ci Qu Yuan Shejiang" is full of ambition.
-Zi Jian is still suspicious. Be pregnant with it.
-"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po Forest" holds jade. -"Historical Records Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng" is purple and yellow.
-Southern Liang Qiu Chi "With the Book" Your sister is in my arms. -Ming Gui Youguang's Xuanzhi of the Ridge is another example: Huai Yu (holding jewels.
Metaphorically, people are talented) pregnant (with bad ideas in their hearts) pregnant (with two hearts) pregnant with sleeves (hugging) pregnant with thorns (with irony) 3. Tolerance; Surround [surround] and turn around Hu Aishan Xiangling. -"Book Essentials" biography: "Huai, Bao also."
Pregnant with everything. -"Huainan Zilanming" is another example: pregnancy (including) Hu Aishan (around the mountain) 4. Pregnancy, pregnancy, that is, women or female mammals are fertilized and give birth to babies [pregnancy; Conceive]] worry (worry).
Both refer to pregnancy) pregnant with Liu Jia (formerly referred to as female pregnancy) pregnant (pregnant) pregnant (pregnant) 5, return trip; Attachment [inclination]; Reluctant to leave; Feel sorry when leaving] Rong Dihuai. -Mandarin Today gave birth to peace, but lost its reputation.
-"Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-three Years" gives another example: Huai Xiang (return; Yearning); Embrace (return, return); Obedience (inner obedience); Huaihua (rehabilitation) 6. Incur; Attract [incur]; ▲] Such as: Huaiyin (still attracting) Huaiji (Huaiji; Zhao) 7. An; Comfort [comfort; Pacify] and Huai Xirong. -"It's all my fault" was written by Guangde.
-Han's "On Salt and Iron" is another example: pregnant with life (content with living); Huai Bao (appeasement and protection; Support); Huaiyuan (to appease remote people); Huaifu (comfort) 8, chest; From the arms of your parents. -"The Analects of Confucius" is in my arms.
-Poetry Xiao Ya Gu Feng is in his parents' arms. -"Han Feizi First Seeing Qin" is another example: (golden seal in the bosom); (Huai Jin Yin); Mind) 9, mind; Feelings [hearts]; I want to give it to you, but I have no choice.
-Han Sima Qian's "Letter to Ren An" is a pity for you. -"Poem for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife" is contrary to my previous experience.
Talk about cloth. -Qiu Chi, a native of Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties, mourned in the book.
-Song Jiangkui's "Yangzhou Slow" is another example: (caring for kindness) cherishing love (love in the heart) 10, the ancient place name [Huaizhen] has been in the southwest of Wuzhi County, Henan Province for thirty years. -Chronology of bamboo slips of Qin Tomb in Shuihudi 1 1, surname.
Such as: Huai Su (737-799 AD, a famous monk in the Tang Dynasty. Changsha money hides the truth.
Good cursive script, famous for its wild cursive script, inherits Zhang Xu's brushwork, and is called crazy element in the world) 2. Word definition 1. Leave your present place and go somewhere else; From one side to the other, as opposed to "coming": ~. ~ road.
~ country. 2. distance, difference: phase ~ not far.
It has passed, especially the past year: ~ years. ~ winter and spring.
4. Remove and subtract: ~ drops. ~ skin.
~ potential (a. * * *b Momentum at the end of an action or thing). 5. Play the role of China's traditional drama: He.
6. Used after verbs to indicate the trend: up ~. Enter ~.
7. used after the verb, it means to continue: go ~. 8. One of the four tones in Chinese: ~ Tone (a. The third tone of the four tones in ancient Chinese; B. the fourth tone in mandarin).
The folding verb 1. Oracle Bone Inscriptions glyph.
Above is the person (big), and below is the mouth (or "mouth"), indicating that the person has left the hole or pit. Shuowen: "Be big, be loud."
Child (qū). Original meaning: leave) 2. The original meaning is the same [go away; Leave] Go ahead, people are against it.
-"Shuo Wen" died and went to a woman, which is heaven for him. -"Poem on Feng Wei" Hou Ji went to his country.
-"The Spring and Autumn Period and the Four Years of Zhuang Gong" is a big parting, leaving no one to say. -"The Legend of Gu Liang" Where Wu Zixu went.
-"Zuo Zhuan," xianggong "for twenty years" is inseparable. -"The Warring States Policy and Qi Ce" is to go.
-Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Three Commandments" remained for a long time. -Song Ouyang Xiu's "Returning to the Field" is a wolf road.
-"Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio Three Wolves" galloped eastward. -Wei Qing Xi's biography of the Great Iron Vertebra 3. Another example: go away (separate; Leave); Go to work (leave for some reason); There is no way (dilemma); Come and go (leave; Communication); Dismiss (leave the official position) 4. Remove; Remove [remove; Wipe clean] fuck the muscles and kill three bugs.
-Liu Zongyuan's Snake Catcher will go tomorrow. -Qingyuan Mei's "Huang Sheng Borrowing Books" paid for books.
5. Another example: uprooting plants (weeding); Eliminating diseases (eliminating diseases); Peeling; Get rid of evil and turn right (get rid of evil and turn right) 6. Stay away from [away from]; The highest cliff is only one foot from the sky. -"Difficult Road" is close to people when it begins to appear.
-"Liezi Tang Wen" Xishu went to the South China Sea. -Peng Qing end book "show sons and nephews for learning" to village four miles.
-Qing Xu ke "paper money and war in Qing dynasty" 7. Another example: the distance between the two places is 50 miles. 8. Going to other places, contrary to "coming" [going] to the river of no return, the waves are exhausted, and it is an eternal romantic figure. -Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" was openly brought into the bamboo.
-Du Fu's "The Hut Was Blown by Autumn Wind", you can answer it. -"Yutai New Poetry, Poems for Lady Jiao Zhongqing" 9. Another example is that there is no way out.
3. Landmark Huaiju ancient prose and landmark Huaiju translation.
Lu Ji in the Three Kingdoms was also from the State of Wu. He is proficient in astronomy and calendar. I met Yuan Shu in Jiujiang in the sixth year. His skill makes people eat oranges. He was pregnant with three pieces and bowed to the ground when he left. He smiled and said, "Lu Lang is a guest, but she is pregnant with oranges. What is it? " He knelt down and said, "it's orange sweet. He wants to get pregnant but leaves his mother." He said:
In the Three Kingdoms period, there was a man named Lu Ji in the State of Wu. When the official position was the largest, he once served as a satrap and was proficient in astronomical calendars. When he was six years old, he met Yuan Shu in Jiujiang. Yuan Shu was given oranges, and Lu Ji secretly hid three. When he left Yuan Shu, oranges fell to the ground. Yuan Shu said with a smile: "Lu Lang is a guest here, but he goes back with oranges. What is the reason?" Lu Ji knelt down and replied, "Because oranges are sweet, I want to take them back to my mother!" " "Yuan Shu said:" Lu Lang knew filial piety at such a young age, and he will definitely become a great talent when he grows up! "Yuan Shu was surprised and often praised it in the future.
4. What do you mean by "classical Chinese" is 1, because, for example, (1) this is the only reason for being lame, and father and son care for each other.
I was not invited. (3) Only Sanbao is brave, versatile and promoted for a long time.
Because its territory is too clear, you can't stay long, but remember it. 5] don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself.
[6] And the Anling people who live in the land of five miles are just teachers. On one occasion, did Zhao Wang kill two birds with one stone when he bullied Qin Xie? Being killed in our county is an angry blow, and I dare not punish it any more.
Those who don't take bribes will be mourned by those who take bribes. ⑽ People who have enough fun in their hearts.
Besides, I don't want to hide my virtue. Wang Huai didn't know the difference between a loyal minister and a loyal minister. He was deceived by Zheng Xiu inside and deceived by Yichang outside.
2. And, come on. Exodus: (1) A busybody came in.
(2) Leave 500 people in the town to break the Panshan Road Bridge. I rode a horse with an arrow to help in the war.
(4) Roll the bottom of the stone out. 5] And rely on oranges for irony? [6] To bite, there is no defense.
So, say it out and let the people who look at others get what they want. Existence belongs to composition to remember.
Levies kill it in response to Chen She. ⑽ Gaozu became emperor because of this.
(1 1) It is not advisable to belittle yourself. Metaphor is meaningless, so as to block the way of loyal admonition. (12) Please make the prince king, and the king of Qin will be completely destroyed.
(13) Yu held fire with four people. (14) When men are nearby, there are more tourists.
(15) Cao learned to drift along the river. (16) Fan Kuai hits its shield.
(17) I really hope to die with you. I move, my soul flies.
(19) Spending more and more time. (20) Stand up and listen.
(2 1) People all over the world. However, be patient.
If you have been a teacher, the country can get it. (24) It is also an orphan's crime to disobey Uncle Jian and humiliate two sons and three sons.
(25) Then pull it to play many rivers. He died in Miluo.
(27) Responsibility is also very important. (28) dispute over one thing.
3. Take it, take it and use it. Example: (1) The poor came back from the South China Sea to tell the rich.
(Omit the prepositional object after "to". ) Cover his mouth with money.
(3) slaughter fear and throw bones. (4) Tell with emotion.
5] If you want to set the fire up, burn it out. [6] Yuan Jiyi was sent to Shi Jing to use the sill car.
Once. Why plan? The sniper will attack the song dynasty. Levies will take Chang' an as an example, and the soldiers will go out.
Therefore, it is important to send a minister to a place close to collapse. (1 1) I want to settle in Anling, which has a land of 500 miles.
(12) It is the same to take the old law as the country. (13) I'd like to invite Eby from the fifteenth city.
(14) It's a good idea to work hard to clean the township. (15) has something to say.
(16) The scholar-officials refused to spend the night on the boat. (17) I should respond to others.
(18) He who is prepared for danger in times of peace wins. (19) China sympathizes.
(20) can use the electric bell. (2 1) Trust with sincere words, and you will never be embarrassed.
4. Think, think. Example: (1) I get close to people when the sun rises.
(2) I regard Wang Zhi's attack on the Song Dynasty as similar. (3) The veteran made a short plan for Chang 'an.
(4) Beauty is better than Xu Gong. [5] And the little Confucian rules how to escape between heaven and earth with the meaning of monarch and minister.
Step 5 rely on it. Example: (1) I got it from my oil.
(2) With your strength, you can't damage the chief father's hill. (3) The local people do not take government boundaries.
(4) The Anling people who live five miles away are just teachers. 5] smell the princes and be brave.
[6] captured. At one time, people could distinguish by their footsteps.
They are all good words, all called fu. 6. according to, according to.
Exodus: (1) The policy is not based on its own way. (2) Today, we should correct it with reality.
(3) The rest of the ships are advancing with poor quality. (4) Why is the quantity poor? 5] Gaifa kills it.
[6] second-rate. Once the law gets involved.
7. according to. Exodus I still believe Jiang's point of view today.
(Just as you said. (2) You know it's far or not.
8. By "already", already. Example: (1) is really surprising.
(2) The days are numbered. 9. As a language aid, it indicates time, place and scope.
Exodus: (1) I have been sighing at night since I was appointed. (use: table time) ② refers to the next fifteen years.
(Same as: orientation) (3) From the princes, there is no nobility. (within the range of the table) 10, inch.
Example: (1) In the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, I took a snowstorm from Jingshi, crossed Qihe River and Changqing, crossed the northwest valley of Mount Tai and crossed the Great Wall. As for Taian. (2) August 13th in the city.
(3) In the summer of the seventeenth year of Chongzhen, Huang Guan entered Huashan on foot from Beijing. If you return to China before the time, you will be dead by then.
1 1, as a language aid, plays a role in regulating syllables. Exodus: Blow my chest with it.
12, for. Exodus: (1) If we know you, how can we be happy? (Do) (2) is inevitable.
(By: Yes) 13, pass "already" and stop. Exodus: If not, what is king? 14, make an appointment.
Example: loyalty is not needed, and sages are not needed. 15, this, this.
Example: compete with one object with another. (the original meaning refers to the previous "to". )
"Thought" 1, put.
As or as? Example: (1) Look at it. It's a monster. You think it's a god.
Good medical care can't cure diseases. I am proud of your name. (4) Legend has it that the wild goose swings.
5] Take the land of Baiyue in the south as Guilin and Xiang Jun. (think about it: set to. )
[6] Write a long book. Once, the idea of widowhood was a massacre.
2. Think about it. Exodus: (1) I am afraid of thinking and eating myself.
(2) I feel wonderful. (3) Everyone thinks he will die.
I thought I was a soldier. 5] Thought "If you don't do it, you can't do it".
[6] However, the arguer will think that he will touch the people for no reason.
Make. For example: (1) Get what you want and get what you want.
(2) Play the role of twelve-year-old golden couple.
5. What does "Yu" mean in ancient Chinese? 1. The preposition "Yu" is combined with nouns, pronouns or noun phrases to form an object-object structure, which is used as an adverbial or complement in a sentence.
1. Introduce the premises related to the action. (1) indicates where the action occurs, appears or continues.
A. The object-object structure where "Yu" is located is used as a complement after the verb or predicate. It can be translated as "in" or it can still be translated as "in".
For example, it's better to be a boudoir minister than to lead yourself to evil ways in the cave (Bao Ren An Shu). B. the object-object structure where "Yu" is located is an adverbial before the verb or predicate. It can be translated as "in".
Example: Han Sui and others set out for Liangzhou, and once again became a corps commander, which was rejected by the West. In the north of Roy, surrounded by tens of thousands of Qiang Hu, there is no food (biography of the reflection of Shu Wei Lu Bu) (2) Introduce the starting place or source of the behavior.
The object-object structure of "Yu" is used as a complement after a verb or predicate. It can be translated as "from", "from" and "from".
Example: Childe's self-indulgence did not win the favor of the King, and he could not count his only son, which led to Zhao's death ("Xinlingjun stole the symbol to save Zhao") (3) Introduce the place where the action arrived. The object-object structure of "Yu" is used as a complement after a verb or predicate.
It can be translated as "to" and "to". Example: Make it the crown of Wei, so let Wei Gongzi say ("Xinlingjun steals symbols to save Zhao") 2. Introduce the time related to the action.
(1) indicates when the action occurs or appears. The object-object structure of "Yu" can be used as an adverbial before the verb predicate or as a complement after the verb predicate.
It can be translated as "in". Therefore, the scholar is a planned prison, and the situation is impenetrable. Cutting wood is an official, and the discussion is not correct. It is decided by Xian Ye (reporting to Ren An) (2), indicating the time to continue or terminate the operation.
The subject-object structure of "Yu" is often used as the complement after the verb predicate. It can be translated as "to", "to" or still "to".
Ex.: Madam couldn't cut herself out of the rope ink earlier, so it was a little late. As for the whip pestle, she wants to lead the festival, not far away ("Bao Ren An"). 3. Introduce the content of the action. The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the verb predicate as a complement.
It can be translated as "one" and "eight". Exodus: Today I will give him a heart, a heart, and tell the people to learn from me (history books under Pan Geng). 4. Introduce the objects directly involved in actions and behaviors.
The subject-object structure of "Yu" is often used as a complement after verbs. There is no need to translate.
Example: Shao Qing's first step: Waiting for the book to insult the book, teaching it to be careful about receiving things, and promoting the sage to be a scholar ("Reporting Ren An") 5. Introduce the objects related to the action and indicate to whom the action is sent. The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the verb or predicate as a complement.
It can be translated as "Xiang". Example: Gongzi's younger sister is his wife and Zhao Huiwen's younger brother. She left a book of Wang Wei and Gongzi. Please save her from Wei ("Xinlingjun Stole the Symbol to Save Zhao"). 6. Introduce the recipients of delivery and transmission.
The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the verb predicate as a complement. It can be translated as "give" or it can still be translated as "Yu".
Example: Jing Gongyou loves his daughter, please marry Yan Zi (Yan Zi Chun Qiu Zhang Sentence Miscellaneous Notes). 7. Introduce people or things related to actions, and express the relationship between people, things and actions. ⑴ The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the verb predicate as a complement.
It can be translated into "right" and "right". Example: Although trying to carve one's own words is not conducive to popular belief, it is enough to insult one's ears (Bao Ren An Shu). ⑵ The object-object structure where "Yu" is located is located before the verb predicate as an adverbial.
It can be translated into "right" and "right". Example: Zhang Jushi, a native of Fengzhou, studied Zen. On his deathbed, he meditated in a quiet room, which took about 100 days to start (Yi Jian Zhang Zhi Jushi continued). 8. Introduce that Party B is related to Party A's actions, and explain that the actions are jointly completed or carried out by both parties, and Party A plays a leading role and is active.
The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the verb as a complement. Can be translated into "same", "same" and so on.
Example: In the spring of six years, Qi cut the Song Dynasty, because it was not aligned with Qi (a family of historical records). 9. Introduce objects for comparison or analogy. Generally used to illustrate similarities and differences.
The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the predicate as a complement. It can be translated into "heel", "harmony" and so on.
At this time, I dare not compare myself with others ("Xinlingjun stole the charm to save Zhao") 10. The object of comparison is introduced to indicate the degree of comparison. The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the adjective predicate as a complement.
It can be translated as "than". Example: People are inherently mortal, or they are heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather, so we should use it differently (Bao Ren An Shu) 1 1.
The subject-object structure of "Yu" is located after the verb as a complement. It can be translated as "Bei".
Example: Wang Huai was confused by Zheng Xiu at home and bullied by Zhang Yi (Biography of Qu Yuan) 12. He introduced the beneficiaries of the action and pointed out who the action was for. The object-object structure where "Yu" is located is located before or after the verb, serving as an adverbial or complement.
It can be translated as "for". For example, if ministers don't try their best to serve lujun, they must serve him (Twenty-six Years of Zuo Gong).
Second, conjunctions conjunctions or phrases indicate a coordinate relationship. It is widely used in Shangshu.
It can be translated into "and" "and" and so on. Example: Tell you the theory of stressing morality in the journey of punishment (Shang Shu Kang Pang). Press: Tell you the theory of charity and the reasons for punishment.
Third, the auxiliary word 1. Used to mark prepositional objects in sentences. For example, the four countries are in the model, and the four sides are proclaiming (The Book of Songs, Confucianism, Takamatsu). Publicity and enlightenment.
Defend the Four Kingdoms and educate the Quartet. Used in sentences, before verbs, after subjects, and sometimes after words or adverbials indicating time.
Make sentences harmonious and have the function of strengthening the meaning of reciting. Example: Wang Yu made a fortune, plowed my spear, and shared hatred with his son (The Book of Songs, Qin Feng, No Clothes). 3. Used at the beginning of a sentence, sometimes juxtaposed before a verb.
As for Nanhai (The Book of Songs, Scholars, Gao Song), modal particles are used at the end of sentences to express interrogative mood. Can be translated as "horse" and so on.
Example: Wang Zhao said: Mr. Ranze is sacred? (Lv Chunqiu Shen Ying) v. Verb (1) (pictograph. Oracle Bone Inscriptions-shaped, indicating that the gas is blocked and there is still crossing.
Original meaning: beyond) (2) go; Go find [go to] his son and go back to his house. -"Poetry Nan Zhou Yao Tao".
Mao Chuan: "Yu, go.
6. What is the meaning of "quotation" in classical Chinese? Pull (a bow). "A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise": "Ding Zhuang fights with strings."
②& lt； ; move >:； Extension; Stretch. "Three Gorges": "There are often high apes whistling, which is a sad story."
③& lt； ; move >:； Pull; Traction. "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "Left and right desire to attract each other."
④& lt； ; move >:； Expand. "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "There are nine pilgrims, and I'd like to introduce Zhao's envoy Lin Xiangru."
⑤& lt； ; move >:； Take the lead. "The Battle of Gaixia": "Wang Xiang Naifu led his troops eastward."
⑥& lt； ; move >:； Recruitment; Be implicated. Biography of Su Wu: "Yu Guo cited John Zhang."
⑦& lt； ; move >:； Take; Lift it. "Come home to Xi": "Draw a pot for yourself."
⑧& lt； ; move >:； Attraction; Attraction. Preface to Lanting Collection: "There is a clear water flowing rapidly, which reflects left and right, thinking it is a stream."
⑨& lt； ; move >:； Avoid; Retreat. "Battle of Red Cliffs": "Cao Jun is unfavorable and leads to Jiangbei."
⑩& lt； ; move >:； Turn around. "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "If you lead a car to avoid hiding."
⑾& lt； ; move >:； Extension; Go on. Children and grandchildren, suddenly for the lead. "Poetry Xiaoya Chutz": "Children and grandchildren, suddenly cited for it."
⑿& lt； ; move >:； Stretch. "The Legend of the Wolf in Zhongshan": "Take a look first."
⒀<； ; move >:； Citation; Citation; Quote. Model: "It is inappropriate to belittle yourself and lose the meaning of metaphor."
⒁<； ; move >:； Recommended. Historical Records Wei's Biography of An Hou: "Two people care for each other and swim like father and son."
⒂& lt； ; move >:； Acknowledge; Bear. "The History of the Three Kingdoms, Wu Zhi": "The power and responsibility are compromised." There is "resignation" today.
⒃<； ; Quantity >; ; Unit of length. In ancient times, it was guided by ten zhangs.
⒄<； ; Name >; Preface Preface to Wang Tengting: "Dare to exhaust their feelings, be respectful and sparse." (turning)
7. What are the usage pronouns of "Qi" in ancient Chinese?
1. Used as the third person, indicating the affiliation, which is equivalent to "he (they), she (they) and it (they)." Example: ① His son said, "If you don't build it, there will be thieves!" (its: his. )-"Naoko Doubts Neighborhood" ② Fear of being attacked by enemies before and after. (its: pronoun, referring to the wolf. )-Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Volume 6; ; Her husband is talking nonsense. (it's: hers. )-"ventriloquism" 4 I have the name of Qing, but I don't. (it: it) The disciples of the jar are not as virtuous as Confucius. (its: theirs. )-"Shi Shuo" 6 Its hairpin ring skirt coat, all three are the same makeup. (its: theirs. ) 2. Among them, among them. There are two monks in Shu, one is poor and the other is rich. -"for learning" ② Choose one or two among the rocks. -Su Song Shi "The Story of Shi Zhongshan" (3) There are always one or two things that cannot be taught. -Hong Qing Ji Liang "Ping Ping" (4) A dog is sitting in the front. -Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Volume 6; 3. Live in the first person. Equivalent to "I (mine)" and "myself (mine)." Example: ① Take its name. -"Shang" Volume II "Selected Works of Social Flags". (3) both its out. (It: we) I'm also sorry that I couldn't enjoy the trip with him. -"Shan Jutu" (5) is famous for its position, and Cao is still not engaged. (it: mine) 6 will be at a loss, and the ants will attach it. ⑦ Don't be arrogant because of its wealth. End with the front foot. Pet-name ruby LuLing Wen Tianxiang preface for his poem, named "southern tour". Attending also speak your mind! 4.That (some) means people, things and things, mostly far away, which is equivalent to words like "that". Example: ① those who don't set colors: ink painting. (it: that. ) 2 pregnant with it. (it: that piece) 3 I still blame it for coming out. -"You Bao Chan" (4) Do you want to go to He Yun without marrying Yi Lang? -"Peacocks Fly Southeast"
adverb
1. Yes, yes (yes). Expressing rhetorical mood in sentences is equivalent to "don't" and "how". For example, today I accompanied my minister to continue the good old days, but you insulted him. How dare you make a gift that makes you angry? -Spring and Autumn Period. "Zuo Zhuan" Lu Wengong for four years. (2) which can sneer at it? -"You Bao Chan" (3) Wan Li Road, who doesn't know? 4 is it the dead king? (5) Is there really no horse evil? -"Ma Shuo" 6 With the strength of the old times, it is impossible to destroy a hair of this mountain. What are things like dirt and stones? -"Yu Gong Yi Shan" 2. In the sentence, imperative mood is equivalent to "can" and "or". Example: ① I want to settle down in Anling, which has a land of 500 miles, but I can't settle down in Anling! (its: auxiliary words with emphasis)-"Tang Ju lived up to her mission" (2) She was five years old and grew up in a blink of an eye. You are good at caressing it. (it: yes. When you said it, you expressed your expectations. )-"The Book of Wives and Concubines" 3 can't be attacked, and if you don't follow it, you will return it. With your three arrows, you will never forget your father's ambition! (it: yes, it must be. There is a sense of command here. )-"Biography of Lingguan" 3. Expressing speculative mood in sentences is equivalent to "I'm afraid", "possible", "probably" and "possible". Exodus: ① He was given by my son under Uncle Huan. (2) The reason why saints are holy and fools are stupid is because? -"Shi Shuo" (3) Is the state of Qi almost the same? (4) The sky is gray. Is it a positive color? Far away and everything is extremely evil? -"Happy Travel" (5) Does it really know horses? -"Ma Shuo"
combine
1. indicates the selection relation, which is equivalent to "Yes". . Still. . "Example: ① ② Do you know? I don't know, right? 2. Indicates a hypothetical relationship, which is equivalent to "if". Exodus: ① People who are unskilled in work and fail in morality, and those who are not inferior in nature, will be indifferent to others. -"Send Dongyang Ma Xusheng" 2 If it is, how can it be a royal family? -"Mencius meets King Liang Xiang"
Unusual meaning
The auxiliary word in 1. sentence is meaningless, only one syllable is added. Ex.: Although it is far away, it hurts. -"The Songs of Chu Qu Yuan Involved in the River" is a long way to go, and I will go up and down. -"Chu Ci Qu Ethan Sao" 2. Auxiliary words, attached before and after adjectives, play a role in strengthening description. For example, the north wind is cool and the rain and snow are fierce. -"Poetry" 3. Nouns used for surnames, such as Mulder and Fang Ran. 4. read j: and modal particles to express doubt. Example: What about the evening? The night is still early. -"Poetry". Xiaoya. Tingliao "
8. What does Sui mean in ancient Chinese? 1. satisfied; satisfy
When he is old, he always knows his friends. -"Lushan Mountain" by Don Li Zhongmi
Wang Ji said: Changqing Guan came to see me after a long tour. -Biography of Historical Records and Sima Xiangru.
Another example: I am pregnant (willing); Seclusion (satisfying the desire for seclusion); At the beginning of the year, I resigned from my official position and realized my original wish to retire.
4. success:.
Nothing in the world is useless, but everything is enough. -The Book of Rites and the Moon Order
None of the four people succeeded. -Han Sima Qian to Ren Anshu.
3. Just, then:
Clumsy land can get water.
4 Finally.
Line 5, go
Sui, Wang Ye. -Guangya poetic art
Can't do it. -A big village
Be virtuous and virtuous. -The Book of Rites and the Moon Order
Another example: walking (passing by; Go smoothly)