Dexing City is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, the north of Shangrao City, the middle and upper reaches of Le 'an River, and the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces. It is adjacent to Kaihua County in Zhejiang Province in the east, Yushan County and Shangrao County in the southeast, Hengfeng County and Yiyang County in the south, leping city County in the west and Wuyuan County in the north. It is 70km long from north to south and 50km wide from east to west, with a total area of 2 10 1 km2 (2,082 km2). At the end of 2006, the resident population of the city was 3 18322.
Postal code: 334200. Code: 36 1 18 1. Area code: 0793. Pinyin: Dexing Stone. English translation: Dexing city
Basic profile
Dexing is named after the meaning of "the treasure of mountains and rivers, and virtue is a prosperous time". Located in the low hills of northeast Jiangxi, the terrain is inclined from southeast to northwest. The southeast is the low hills of Hu Aishan Mountain, and there are many long and narrow valleys in the western hilly area. Rivers originating in Huaiyu Mountain, such as Lizhai Water, Huishui Water, Changle Water, Jianshui Water and Body Spring Water, all flow into Le 'an River from southeast to northwest. The annual average temperature 17.2℃ and the annual precipitation1853mm. With a total area of 2 1, 0 1 km2, it governs 12 townships and damao mountain provincial economic development zones, with a total population of 3 1, 000, of which 1/3 comes from Zhejiang and 1/3 comes from all parts of the motherland. In the eighth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 203), the county was established, and in February, 1990 and 65438+ the county was withdrawn to establish a city. City No.0 is located in Yin Cheng Street, which is away from Nanchang 17 1 km, the provincial capital.
Dexing is a green ocean. The forest coverage rate is as high as 75. 1%. It is the earliest "Top 100" forestry county (city) in China, and also one of the pilot counties (cities) for developing forests through science and technology. Sanqingshan, a national 4A tourist resort, is located in the east of the city, and Wufeng Tunnel, a provincial scenic spot in damao mountain, is in the territory.
Dexing is the cradle of red. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, it was a famous place of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, belonging to one of the 27 "all-red counties" in Jiangxi. From June 1934 to June 1935, the Red Seven Army Corps joined forces with the Red Ten Army in the Fujian-Zhejiang-Jiangxi Soviet Area in Dexing Chongxi to form the Red Ten Army's northward anti-Japanese war. In the years of long-term cruel struggle, more than 24,000 martyrs died in the city.
Dexing is an ancient city. Dexing has a long history, more than 1800 years ago. It has a very heavy cultural accumulation, and many celebrities such as Zhang Qian, the originator of copper hydrometallurgy, Dong Wei, a famous minister in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Wang Zao, a great writer, have emerged.
Dexing is a golden home. Dexing Copper Mine in China is known as "Copper Capital", "Silver City" and "Jinshan", and it is one of the five largest porphyry copper mines in the world and the largest porphyry mine in Asia. There are more than 30 kinds of proven reserves and developed minerals in the city, with the annual output of copper ranking first in the country and gold ranking first in the south of the Yangtze River, making it an important base of national nonferrous metal industry.
Dexing has achieved fruitful economic and social development. In 2006, the city's GDP reached 4.598 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+05.0% over the previous year. The total fiscal revenue exceeded 600 million yuan, an increase of 48.02%; The general budget revenue was 245 million yuan, up by 25.4 1%. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 206,543.8 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%. Total retail sales of social consumer goods11.1.200 million yuan, an increase of 16.2%. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 694 million yuan, an increase of 23.47%. All major economic indicators have maintained double-digit growth. For the first time, it was awarded the title of "comprehensive advanced county and city in the province's economic work" by the provincial party Committee, which marked that the city occupied a place in the first group of economic development in the province. The number of national brands has increased to eight. On the basis of becoming "Copper Capital of China", "National Demonstration City of Scientific and Technological Progress" and "National Advanced City of Family Planning Quality Service", it was awarded "Top 0/00 Small and Medium-sized Cities with the Most Investment Potential", "National Pilot City of Promoting Forestry through Science and Technology", "National Pilot City of Rural (Agricultural) Urbanization", "National Production Base of Green Food Raw Materials (Rice)" and ". Comprehensive strength ranks in the forefront of the province. Economic and social development is progressing steadily, and it has entered the top 10 counties in the province in terms of basic economic competitiveness, fiscal revenue and industry, and won the titles of "advanced counties (cities) with comprehensive economic development in the province", "Top Ten counties (cities) with investment environment in Jiangxi", "annual contribution award for industrial rise in Jiangxi" and "pilot city for rural urbanization in the province", "pilot city for urban construction in the province" and "advanced city for increasing farmers' income in the province".
Dexing's traffic advantages are increasingly prominent. To the east, Jing (Jingdezhen)-Wu (Wuyuan)-Chang (Changshan) expressway passes through Dexing, and the first-class road from Dexing to Jiudu is connected with Jingwu Chang expressway. To the south, Dexing is 80 kilometers away from Hengfeng County, Jiangxi Province, and is connected with Hengfeng South (Nanping) Railway. It is 2 hours' drive from Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, and is connected with Wuyishan Airport. Chang (Nanchang)-De expressway, Wu (Wuyishan)-Shang (Shangrao) expressway extend to Dexing section, and Jiu (Jiujiang)-Jing (Jingdezhen)-Qu (Quzhou) railway has been approved and construction is about to start. By then, there will be three expressway in Dexing, which will go directly to Fujian and Zhejiang.
Historical humanities
Jiuzhaigou in the south of the Yangtze River, a pleasant little world-Wu Fengdong.
There is no scenery in the wind, but it is everywhere and the scenery is interesting. This trip to Wu Tong Wind Tunnel is a personal experience of the mountains and rivers in Wu Tong Wind Tunnel.
To talk about the Wu wind tunnel, I want to talk about the water in the Wu wind tunnel first. It is really an exaggeration to describe the water in the Wu wind tunnel with Jiuzhaigou in the south of the Yangtze River. It was the dry season when we went, but the water was dry. Xiangutan and Swan Lake still seemed to fall from the sky, so charming that you wanted to hug her as soon as you saw her. The water is as blue as jade, like a girl's eyes, so pure that you are excited in the waves.
Seeing such water really makes me feel like I'm in the sky.
It's late autumn. The tall, neat and colorful Metasequoia forest in Wu Tong wind tunnel is the first thing that catches everyone's eye. It was planted in 1950s and 1960s. Trees have become the symbol and symbol of Wu Wind Tunnel. Influenced by the autumn wind, the needles in the forest are colorful under the illumination of autumn. Or like a proud peacock, or like a dancing unicorn, or like a welcoming dragon, it adds a happy and peaceful atmosphere to people who come to step on the autumn.
Under Gaby Peak, on Qingshan Mountain, beside Qingquan Creek, against the background of blue or clusters of red leaves, it is dazzling! Some of them are like flags, some are like torches, and some mountains and rivers make mountains greener, leaves redder and autumn colors darker!
There is a Bijia Mountain in the east of the central area of Wu Tong Wind Tunnel, which is famous for its penholder-like shape. The most dangerous thing is the sky scene on Bijia Mountain. On the mountain at an altitude of 600-700 meters, a long and narrow stone crevice hundreds of meters long and wide enough for a man of medium height to pass through was dug. The terrain in the crevices is steep, and it is impossible to go up and down. The left and right stone walls are straight in, which makes people shudder. They are walking on thin ice, breathing cold air and being in shock! There is only a small mouth at its exit, just people passing by. It goes without saying that even the things in your pockets should be emptied. It is really "if there is danger, it is difficult to go to the sky!"
Although the scenery of Wu Tong Wind Tunnel is not as much as that of famous mountains and rivers, it is a rare and pleasant resting place. Walking into the wind tunnel, a feeling of returning to the countryside arises spontaneously. Stay away from the hustle and bustle of the city for a few days, stroll in the water beside the pine forest stream and absorb the essence of nature, which can really make people understand the heart and lungs and purify their hearts. In fact, the scenery is not big and unfamiliar, but pleasant. Wu Fengdong, it's really pleasant!
Su Dongpo and Haikou
Su Shi (1037-111), known as Zizhan, was an outstanding writer in the history of China literature. His poems, words and essays show the highest achievements of literature in the Northern Song Dynasty, and his literature and art are praised by later generations. The friendship and poetry forged between this historical and cultural celebrity and the little-known mountain village of Dexing Haikou has added a lot of poetic meaning to this ancient Yetang village of Haikou.
Dong Yue, the word Yifu, was a scholar in Haikou in the Northern Song Dynasty. He is an official transferred to Kuizhou. He made an appointment and made a self-examination. When he was in trouble, Congo and Geng Jie didn't fit in. Because of the same official personality, he became close friends with Su Shi, an official of the same dynasty. At the end of March in the fifth year of Yuanfeng, Dong Yue returned to Haikou to be an official, and went to Huangzhou to visit Su Shi, a good friend who was demoted at that time. When Su Shi saw Dong Yue, he "blamed his leisure". Dong Yue said, "I'll marry Mrs. Liu again and leave the house in three days. I don't care, but I can't forget Liu's advance and retreat. I'm happy to share your worries. If I am rich, I will be happy. " Is to make the children's song "Man Jiang Hong":
Qiu Jiang, a painter, dipped in water. It is more hidden and beautiful, and the fog cage is full of smoke. There are beautiful women who are new and proud, and they are not satisfied with each other. Look at the wine, the stars and the jade.
Dream on the balcony and play new songs. Very happy, discontinuous. I'm afraid it's a shame for him to be outside. Laughter is near Lushan Mountain, and dew moistens flowers and trees. Yuanyang, Xiangrui, and Sue.
Upon hearing this, Dongpo sighed and wrote "boundless hone":
Sorrow and joy, the wind and rain have passed, and a river is green. Martial arts dream, so far empty, chaotic mountain screen cluster. It seems that he is carrying Germany and Yao behind his back, and there are not enough scoops. Gradually, the brilliance shone on the court and aquamarine was born.
In a quiet dream, pass on the heart music. Heartbroken place, stay with him. Do you know Wen Jun's husband? Laugh at your humiliation. Have you seen Nan Zhou's Song Guanghan? Tianshi Hugh Abreu. I will stay in the clouds with my piano book in my left hand.
Shortly after leaving, Su Shi wrote a letter to Dong Yue "to Chief Executive Dong Hou" to show his farewell.
In June of the seventh year of Yuanfeng, Ding Chou and Su Shi sent their eldest son Mai to Dexing to handle affairs, and they also went to Haikou specially. At this time, three years after Dong Yue's death, Su Shi cried and worshipped Dong Yue's tomb in Haikou and wrote a eulogy. During the three-day stay, I was warmly received by the villagers and visited various places of interest outside the village accompanied by officials and friends. When visiting the tomb of Dong Quanzhen, a famous soldier in the Tang Dynasty, he wrote a calligraphy inscription for the temple, which read: Weilie Temple. He also gave a sacrificial poem:
Tiezhuling gave a crown photo, and he was shackled with the Han altar;
The frustrated front is still cherishing the lack of reinforcements, and the broken head has also raised a fake thief.
Clouds are full of drums, and horses are saddled without owners;
The lotus pond is full of water and clear, and it is sad and cold every night.
administrative division
Dexing City governs 1 street, 5 towns and 6 townships: Yin Cheng Street, Sizhou Town, huaqiao town, Raoer Town, Haikou Town, Xingangshan Town, Huangbai Township, Wancun Township, Zhang Cun Township, Da Gui Township, Lizhai Township and Longtoushan Town. * * * There are 25 neighborhood committees and 83 village committees. City People 0 is on Yin Cheng Street.
Yin Cheng street area: 124k_ population: 59045; Postal code: 334200; Code: 36 1 18000 1.
Manage 4 neighborhood committees such as Wu 'an Road, Yinquan, Suihanshan Mountain, Kengtang Mountain, Yinshan Lead-zinc Mine, Shuilvqiao, Xinnan, Wuyuan, Nvertian, Hongshan, Shengli Pavilion, Rainbow Bridge, Tianmenshan and Fengyimen 14, and 4 village committees such as Diaozhong, xinying village, xinying village 2 and xinying village 3. The office is located in Yin Cheng Middle Road.
Sizhou Town Area: 236k_ Population: 59638; Postal code: 334224; Code: 361180101.
It has jurisdiction over 6 neighborhood committees including Jinjia, Zhangjiafan, Tongbu, Jia Zhu, Lean and Gardening, and established 10 village committees including Lixin, Zhongzhou, Tanbu, Wangcun, Xiangtun, Wuxing, Wangcun, Yangjiawan, Nandun and Lancun. Town 0 is stationed in the Jin family.
Area of Huaner Town: 273k_ Population: 28686; Postal code: 334208; Code: 36 1 180 103.
It has jurisdiction over Shuangxi Neighborhood Committee and two village committees in Ruigang, Fujiadun, Furnace, Tangwan, Xi Zhong, Jiaokeng, Shuikou, Henggang and Hualin 10.
Haikou Town Area: 152k_ Population: 133 10 People Postal code: 334223 Code: 361105.
It has jurisdiction over Xinyuan neighborhood committee and five village committees including Haikou, Huang Du, Jiangtian, du cun and Shuwan.
Xingangshan Town covers an area of 248k_ population of 23377. Postal code: 33422 1 code: 36 1 180 106.
It has jurisdiction over 8 village committees, including Xingangshan Neighborhood Committee, Tiquan (Jiudu), Xinjian, Xikeng, Banqiao, Zhancai, Yecun, Shallow Port and Ding Cun.
Huaqiao town area: 140k_ Population: 19668, postcode: 3342 13, code: 361180/90.
It has jurisdiction over two neighborhood committees such as Liyuan and Fujiawu, and four village committees such as Huaqiao, Zhao Lin, Huangbaiyang and Yutang. Town 0 is located in Zhan village.
Huangbai Township Area: 148k_ Population: 28355; Postal code: 334203; Code: 36 1 180200.
It has jurisdiction over 1 1 village committees in Huangbai, Youzha, Sujia, Tian Yang, Gangxi, Luwan, Songjia, Tianchang, Jinkeng, Hu Jia and Shanghe.
Wancun Township: 12 1k_ Population: 14687, postal code: 334204, code: 36 1 18020 1.
It has jurisdiction over six village committees: Wancun, Orfila, Dunshang, Wayuan, Datian and Shafan.
Zhang Cun township area: 150k_ population: 21224; Postal code: 334205; Code: 36 1 180202.
It has jurisdiction over 8 village committees including Zhang Cun, Fan Yao, Dafan, Meixi, Tian Jie, Qian Dian, Nan 'an and Shuijiazhuang.
_ Daxiang area: 137k_ Population: 10 162 people Postal code: 3342 19 code: 36 1 180203.
Jurisdiction over Da, Lukou, Dingkeng, Yinjiang Society and five village committees.
Lizhai Township Area: 128k_ Population:10907; Postal code: 334222; Code: 36 1 180204.
Jurisdiction over six village committees, including Lizhai, Shujia, Wengang, Michuan, Nakamura and Zongru.
Longtoushan Town covers an area of 225k_ Population:14449; Postal code: 334218; Code: 36 1 180205.
It has jurisdiction over 6 village committees including Wenshui, Wu Dong, Gui Hu, Chenfang, Nanxi and Longtou. Township 0 is located in warm water.
The development of history
In the second year of the Southern Tang Dynasty (AD 938), Deng was changed to Dexing County, which was named after the meaning of "the treasure of mountains and rivers, Germany is a prosperous time". 1990 65438+On February 26th, the State Council approved the withdrawal of counties and the establishment of cities. In July 2000, it was changed to a municipality directly under the Central Government of Jiangxi Province and managed by Shangrao City.
Dexing is a silver field in past dynasties. In the Southern Dynasties, Chen began to collect cash, so it was also called "Silver City".
198 1 year, establish sizhou town.
On June 5th, 199 1, Xiangtun Township and Zhancun Township were abolished, and Xiangtun Town and huaqiao town were established (reply No.93 of Gan Min Zi [1991]).
In 2000, the city administered 8 towns and 9 townships: Yin Cheng, Haikou, Sizhou, Xiangtun, Tanbuqiao, huaqiao town, Xinying, Raoer, Zhancai, Xinjian, Daxiang, Lizhai, Longtoushan, Zhang Cun and Wancun. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the whole city and the population (people) of each township are: Yincheng Town 41kloc-0/85 Hezhou Town1kloc-0/479 huaqiao town 2238 1 Xinying Town 14670 Tanbuqiao Town 90. Village/KOOC-0/4449 Zhang Cun Township 999/KOOC-0/Tianjie Township 9553 Zhancai Township 8008 Xinjian Township/KOOC-0/2766 Fanda Township 8245 Lizhai Township/KOOC-0/03/KOOC-0/5 Longtoushan Township/KOOC-0/2587 Dexing Copper Mine Virtual
On September 27th, 20001year, Xinying Town was revoked and was transferred to Yincheng Town together with the Bell Village Committee transferred from Xiangtun Town. Cancel Tanbuqiao Town and transfer it to Sizhou Town; Cancel the new township, merge with the cancelled Xingangshan reclamation occasion, and set up Xingangshan Town, with town 0 in Xingangshan.
On June 5438+1October 2 1 in 2003, Zhancai Township was abolished and the organizational system was placed under the jurisdiction of Xingangshan Town; Tianjie Township was abolished and the organizational system was placed under the jurisdiction of Zhang Cun Township (Reply No.273 [2003] of Gan Min Zi). By the end of 2003, the total population of the city was 365,438+200,000.
In 2004, the city administered seven towns and six townships: Yincheng, Sizhou, huaqiao town, Raoer, Xiangtun, Haikou, Xingangshan, Huangbai, Wancun, Zhang Cun, Da Gui, Lizhai and Longtoushan.
In 2004, Yincheng Town governed: Yinquan Community, Shuilvqiao Community, Kengtangshan Community, Wu 'an Road Community, Suihanshan Community, Hongshan Community, Fengyimen Community, Nvertian Community, Wuyuan Community, Yinshan Community, Yincheng Second Village, Yincheng Third Village, Diaozhong Village, Xinnan Village, Xinying First Village, Xinying Second Village, Xinying Third Village and Hongcheng Second Village.
Sizhou Town governed Jinjia Community, Zhangjiafan Community, Tongbu Community, Jia Zhu Community, Lixin Village, Zhongzhou Village, Tanbu Village and Wangcun in 2004.
In 2004, huaqiao town administered Liyuan Community, Fujiawu Community, Huaqiao Village, Zhao Lin Village, Huangboyang Village and Yutang Village.
In 2004, Raoer Town governed: Raoer Village, Tangwan Village, Luli Village, Ruigang Village, Fujiadun Village, Zhongxi Village, Jiaokeng Village, Shuikou Village, Henggang Village and Hualin Village.
In 2004, Xiangtun Town governed Le 'an Community, Xiangtun Village, Wuxing Village, Wangcun Village, Hutian Village, Yangjiawan Village, Nandun Village, Lancun Village and Gardening Village.
Haikou Town governed Xinyuan Community, Haikou Village, Huang Du Village, Jiangtian Village, Ducun Village and Shuwan Village in 2004.
In 2004, Xingangshan Town governed Xingangshan Community, Xinjian Village, Xikeng Village, Tiquan Village, Banqiao Village, Zhancai Village, Yecun Village, Shallow Port Village and Ding Cun.
In 2004, Huangbai Township governed Huangbai Village, Youzha Village, Tian Yang Village, Jinkeng Village, Shanghe Village, Hu Jia Village, Sujia Village, Gangxi Village, Tianchang Village, Songjia Village and Luwan Village.
Wancun Township governed in 2004: Wancun, Wuxin Village, Dunshang Village, Datian Village, Shafan Village and Wayuan Village.
Zhang Cun Township governed Tianjie Village, Qian Dian Village, Nan 'an Village, Hu Jun Village, Shuijiazhuang Village, Zhang Cun Village, Fan Yao Village, Dafan Village and Meixi Village in 2004.
In 2004, Da Gui township administered: Da Gui Village, Lukou Village, Nanshou Village, Dingkeng Village and Gang Shou Village.
In 2004, Lizhai Township governed: Lizhai Village, Shujia Village, Wengang Village, Michuan Village, Nakamura and Zongru Village.
In 2004, Longtoushan Town governed Nuanshui Village, Wudong Village, Nanxi Village, Longtou Village, Gui Hu Village and Chen Fangcun.
On June 20, 2006, 65438+, the reply of the Provincial Civil Affairs Department on agreeing to the merger of villages and towns in Shangrao City: with the approval of the provincial people's government, it was agreed to cancel Yincheng Town of Dexing City and set up Yin Cheng Sub-district Office; Xiangtun Town, Dexing City was abolished, and the organizational system was placed under the jurisdiction of Sizhou Town (Ganmin Zi [2006] No.5 reply). Shangrao Civil Affairs Bureau issued the Notice on Agreeing to the Merger of Towns and Towns in Dexing City (Rao Min Zi [2006] 15).
202 1, 1, Xiaokang magazine published 202 1 China Top 100 Spring Leisure Counties and Cities, and Dexing ranked 39th.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Dexing City ranked 399th.
On June165438+1October 12, 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with comprehensive competitiveness of county tourism in China was announced, and Dexing City was on the list.
In June 2020165438+1October, the list of "Top 100 Demonstration Counties and Cities for Rural Revitalization in 2020" was released, and Dexing City ranked 56th.
20201October 20 10 Dexing won the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.
In September 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with comprehensive quality of life in China in 2020 was released, and Dexing ranked 60th.
In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 2020, and Dexing City was selected.
In 2020, Dexing was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities in China on 20 19, with Damaoshan as the representative scenic spot.
Dexing City was named as the national "Four Good Rural Roads" demonstration county on 20 1 19 10.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Dexing City was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi areas).