Business scope of commercial services
Business services, car rental,
Keywords enterprise management consulting, enterprise planning,
Investment management consulting, conference services,
Keywords exhibition service, marketing planning,
Business characteristics of business services
According to the practice of business service industry development in developed countries, regions and China, business service industry has four industrial characteristics:
The first is high growth. As a modern emerging producer service industry, business service industry has the outstanding characteristics of strong growth, especially in the middle and late stage of industrialization.
Second, it has the characteristics of high human capital content, high technology content and high added value. The service provided by business service industry is based on knowledge, technology and information, which makes a highly abstract analysis and customization of business activities and puts knowledge elements into the production process, with the characteristics of human capital-intensive.
Third, it has a value-added effect for customers. Commercial service enterprises provide professional value-added services through continuous communication and cooperation with customers, so that their own value effects can be amplified and enhanced. Knowledge, experience, information, brand and reputation are the elements that knowledge-intensive professional service companies rely on to create value, and they are also the main parts of various value chains of professional service companies.
Fourth, the concentrated radiation is strong. International experience shows that the business service industry is highly concentrated in international big cities and has strong radiation power to related industries. In this way, multinational companies can conduct global unified management and coordination and improve regional control.
Commercial classification of commercial services
Most industries in the business service industry have good growth, and their extension scope is constantly expanding and extending.
I. International statistical caliber
The international business service industry usually adopts the concept of big business, including not only the business service industry in China's statistical sense, but also computer and software services, scientific research and technical services. For example, business services in OECD countries are also called industrial services or enterprise services, including computer software and information services, research and development and technical inspection services, business organization services (including management consulting and employment services) and human resources development services. The commercial services of NAICS mainly include legal services, accounting services, architectural and engineering services, computer system design and related services, management and technical consulting services and enterprise management.
Second, the statistical caliber of China.
China's statistical service industry basically adopts the concept of small enterprises. According to the National Economic Industry Classification Standard (GB/T4754-2002) issued in 2002, the business service industry (including leasing industry) mainly includes ten aspects: leasing industry, enterprise management service, legal service, consultation and investigation, advertising, intellectual property service, professional intermediary service, market management, travel agency, exhibition and other business services.
Third, the relationship between sub-industries within the commercial service industry.
There are many kinds of business services, emerging industries are constantly emerging, and relevant domestic documents are widely used? Intermediary? 、? Consulting services? And other concepts to refer to the business service industry, resulting in a lot of confusion in the definition and use of the industry. In foreign countries, what is equivalent to our so-called intermediary concept is specialized occupation, or professional services, most of which are certified and licensed by government guidance or industry associations. At the same time, in China's current business service statistics, professional services account for a high proportion, at least above 60%, which is representative.