Agricultural engineering is an applied science, which mainly studies the use of machinery, electronics, automation, information and other technical means in agricultural production to improve production efficiency and quality, reduce production costs and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. ? The research direction of this subject includes agricultural mechanization, agricultural automation, agricultural energy saving, rural energy, agricultural environmental protection and many other fields. The goal of agricultural engineering is to improve agricultural efficiency, solve technical problems such as mechanization, automation and intelligence of agricultural production, improve agricultural working conditions, improve the quality and safety of agricultural products and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.
Information technology is an interdisciplinary applied science, which mainly studies computer science, information science and electronic engineering, including computer software, computer hardware, information processing and management, network communication and digital media. The combination of information technology and agricultural engineering can provide more efficient and accurate technical support for agricultural production. The research direction of agricultural information technology includes agricultural informatization, agricultural remote sensing, agricultural intelligence, agricultural data mining and so on. Information technology can promote the management and analysis of agricultural data, improve the quality and safety of agricultural products, help farmers make more scientific and accurate agricultural decisions and promote the process of agricultural modernization.
To sum up, agricultural engineering and information technology are two important disciplines in the engineering field, which play a vital role in agricultural production. Agricultural engineering studies how to apply mechanical, electronic, automation, information and other technical means to improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production, reduce costs and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. Information technology provides more efficient and accurate technical support for agricultural production, promotes agricultural data management and analysis, improves the quality and safety of agricultural products, helps farmers make more scientific and accurate agricultural decisions, and promotes the process of agricultural modernization.