A person who can't change his fate by his own ability is unfortunate and pitiful, because these people don't take their fate into their own hands, but become slaves to it. And how many spring and autumn periods there are in a person's life, and how many things are worth remembering and commemorating. Life is like a blank sheet of paper, waiting for us to describe and write.
The employment pressure that has always existed now seems to be more prominent. Now, economic factors will also have an impact on employment. "Winter for college students' employment" has been called in the society for many years, and what is even more frightening is that this "winter" is celebrated every year. On the surface, it is related to the expansion of enrollment, but the problem is that there is a fundamental problem in the employment concept of college students. Employment is no longer a problem for seniors, and freshmen should plan their career.
I hope that through this career plan, I can better understand myself, find my own career development direction, and then strengthen my professional ability training in a targeted way, change "passive employment" into "active job selection", so that I can win at the starting line of the workplace from the beginning and become a sought-after newcomer in the workplace.
I. Self-analysis
1, personality characteristics
According to the school's vocational assessment, authoritative online related tests, parents and friends, and my own analysis, I have come to the following conclusions:
According to the test results of Dutch theory, I belong to social type, research type and artistic type (SIA).
Therefore, the occupation that suits me should have the following characteristics: it involves cooperation, communication and education with others, and often requires laborers to help others, deal with various styles, designs and patterns, and express themselves in an unconventional way.
So there are probably the following occupations suitable for this type: social work, consultation, mediation, education and some occupations that need to organize others.
Personality characteristics: My personality characteristics can basically be described as: introversion, feeling, rich emotion and strong judgment. Specifically, it can be described as the following characteristics:
Can concentrate and concentrate well;
Strong work enthusiasm, serious and responsible, hard-working;
Good cooperation skills, able to establish harmonious and friendly relations with others;
Pragmatic attitude and practical methods;
Pay great attention to details and be able to accurately grasp the facts;
Able to work continuously without getting tired of the same task;
Very strong sense of responsibility; Others can trust you to fulfill your promise;
Like to use fixed procedures; Respect the status and ability of others;
Be reasonable and look at the reality of the problem;
Resilience, do not give up easily when encountering difficulties.
2. Situation analysis
Self-factors (internal)
External factors (external)
superiority
1. Enthusiasm of related industries.
2. Have the basic qualities of related industries, such as learning ability, teamwork spirit, detail observation, responsibility and hands-on ability.
3. Self-improvement plan to meet the requirements of the industry.
1, the biomedical industry is developing rapidly and there is a great demand for personnel.
Beijing is a region with rapid economic development and many opportunities.
3. The role and significance of biomedicine are constantly improving.
The prospect of biological development in the world is good.
5. Ethnic universities have a good foundation for ethnic medicine research.
w(
Disadvantages)
1, academic performance is not excellent.
2. The knowledge structure is not complete and comprehensive for the time being, and there is a lack of professional knowledge in related disciplines.
It is difficult to adapt to sudden changes.
1, there is great competition for talents in Beijing.
2. The biological industry in China has not been fully developed, and there are even fewer biological companies.
3. Biomedical companies are highly competitive and have high requirements for personnel.
O (opportunity)
1, there is enough time to improve the knowledge structure, and you can enrich yourself through the postgraduate entrance examination.
2. Actively participate in various competitions, exercise yourself and improve your ability.
3. Have a certain good social interaction.
1. Both schools and colleges have experienced employment guidance teachers.
2. Biological knowledge covers a wide range and employment is flexible.
3. Biomedical major is a shortage of undergraduate majors in Beijing.
T (restriction)
1, the postgraduate entrance examination is risky.
The competition is fierce, and my final ranking is unknown.
3. The conflict between professional study and extracurricular practice, and participating in various activities after class will definitely have an impact on learning.
1. At present, undergraduate majors are not completely matched.
2. Many enterprises emphasize research experience and education.
The economic crisis this year has made the employment problem more serious.
II. Responsibilities and qualifications of the main target occupation posts
1, civil servants:
Job description and explanation
Main work
Practice and supervise subordinates, ensure the smooth completion of sales tasks, plan, organize, guide and control sales activities.
basic requirement
Bachelor degree or above, relevant working experience is preferred.
Ability classification
Ability requirement
Decision making ability
Have the ability to make decisions and take risks according to the comprehensive information analysis, evaluation and selection of the Ministry.
Planning ability
Ability to demonstrate the set goals, determine the key points and make feasible action plans.
leadership
Ability to set goals, get people to accept an idea, and make an action plan for a project. Organize the implementation, determine the inspection standards and scope, and have the ability to track the work.
Communication and coordination skills
Have the ability to explain their own views, observe others' reactions, listen to others' opinions, sort out their own opinions, and do a good job of coordination and unification.
Negotiation ability
In the case of deep conflict, facing different opponents, we can still grasp the direction and create huge benefits.
Responsibility ability
Devote oneself wholeheartedly to the work of implementing the set goals, and have the ability to exercise power and manage the work independently.
2.R&D personnel:
Job description and explanation
Main work
Get in touch with organizations or institutions * * * Promote management methods, interpret new discoveries and collect and analyze relevant information.
basic requirement
Have a lot of knowledge and skills experience, at least bachelor degree, and many positions require higher education.
Ability classification
Ability requirement
Ability to assist
It is necessary to be willing to cooperate with others and show a friendly and cooperative attitude in your work.
Work hard
Keep the desire to challenge the goal and try your best to complete the task.
bearing capacity
Able to accept criticism and handle work calmly and effectively under great pressure.
reliability
Perform duties reliably, responsibly and credibly.
Detail observation
Pay attention to the details in the work and complete the task perfectly.
3. Translation:
sales manager
Job description and explanation
Main work
Communicate with customers or speakers to ensure that the translation conveys the original speaker's intention.
basic requirement
Have the skills, knowledge and work experience related to this occupation; need
Receive relevant training
Ability classification
Ability requirement
coordinate ability
Bring people together and reconcile differences.
understand
Understand the main points of the other party's speech, ask questions appropriately, pay attention to and understand others' reactions; Determine the speaker's meaning and prepare for translation; Understand the sentences, signatures, statements and paragraphs of the working document.
Expression ability
Effective oral communication, effectively convey information in conversation.
Third, career choice.
1, passed the national civil service examination and entered the state organs.
In recent years, the number of national civil servants recruited by the state through judicial examination has increased year by year. However, compared with the increasing number of graduates majoring in biology, the examination is very difficult and the admission rate is low, resulting in the situation that everyone crosses the "single-plank bridge".
Civil servants have higher requirements for decision-making, leadership and negotiation skills, but they are not outstanding in this respect. It takes a lot of time and energy to prepare for the exam without reading many reference books. The examination involves a wide range of knowledge, and there are too many omissions in the usual accumulation.
2. Engaged in scientific teaching and research.
The advantages of scientific research and teaching research are stability and regular life. In the eyes of many people, scientific research workers are a very attractive career: rich income, food and clothing. Therefore, entering the graduate school has become the same choice for most biology graduates.
However, researchers have higher requirements for academic qualifications and related R&D experience, and some enterprises or research institutions have certain prejudice against graduation schools. So it is a moderate challenge for me to engage in scientific research.
3. Translation
Most people of my nationality (Korean) are engaged in trade with Korea, so it is a good choice to engage in translation. Small languages are easy to find jobs, and there are many Korean companies in China, especially the successful hosting of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the successful bid for the Shanghai World Expo. Beijing is also the center of politics, economy and culture, and is rich in foreign language learning resources.
However, for me majoring in biology, it is not the best choice to work as a translator in a foreign company, because the promotion space is relatively narrow, the work pressure is relatively high, and there are abundant foreign language talents in big cities such as Beijing.
Fourth, the decision-making factors.
Family factors: I grew up in a single-parent family, and my family was mainly supported by my mother's salary. My living expenses during my college years were mainly supported by my relatives. So I should consider family factors when making career decisions. I didn't get a scholarship in the first academic year, and I wasn't a cadre of the school student union or the college student union. I still need more efforts to protect my research. If I continue to study in graduate school, I will first continue to increase the financial burden of my family, and my mother is in poor health, so I want her to enjoy family happiness as soon as possible, so I will quickly transition from a student to a major, so I plan to work first and then study in graduate school.
Social resources professional factors: my brother is engaged in marketing in a company in Beijing, and he can ask for help when looking for a job or internship opportunity; My aunt works in Tianjin and my uncle works in Jiangsu, but they have no special relationship background.
Professional factors: I majored in biology, and my foreign language score was higher than other subjects. The latest technology and information in biology are all abroad, so learn English well.
English, reading the original biology in English helps me to know more.
Social factors: Although the economic crisis has swept the world, China is still developing at a faster speed. The economic crisis has little impact on real estate, stocks, banks and other industries, and has little impact on the economic crisis in biomedicine and other industries. However, China is now implementing the policy of expanding domestic demand. Therefore, biomedicine and other related industries still have bright prospects. Especially since the reform and opening up, the average annual growth rate of China's pharmaceutical industry output value is about 16.6%, and China has become the fastest developing country in the world.
However, there are only more than 4,000 pharmaceutical companies in China, most of which are foreign-funded companies, and the domestic biopharmaceutical industry has not yet reached international standards. Therefore, turning knowledge into practical application is the primary problem for China.
Labor market factors: Big cities such as Beijing have great demand for bio-related industries.
The reform of changing hospital pharmacy into retail pharmacy has made the role of pharmacists prominent. According to the regulations, every pharmacy must be equipped with a professional pharmacist, and the gap of 1: 10 in China makes pharmacists one of the better occupations.
With people's concern for health, people's requirements for health began to be private and fixed, so health management institutions blossomed everywhere, and health managers were few and far between. The market also has a great demand for excellent pharmaceutical product R&D personnel, medical representatives and senior and intermediate related management talents.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) action plan
University stage goal
I am still far from my goal. First of all, English is far from meeting the requirements. The comprehensive quality also needs to be strengthened. My knowledge is too narrow, and I lack the background knowledge of English, whether it is factual news or social phenomena. I'm not proficient in using computers, and my social skills need to be improved.
Sophomore students strengthen their study of professional knowledge and apply for URTP to deepen their understanding of professional knowledge. As we are going to take CET-4 next semester, the most important thing we need to pay attention to is its practical application ability, which has improved in listening, speaking, reading and writing. While preparing for the CET-4, I will take part in the 2009 College English Competition to improve my English in an all-round way. Use more free time to dabble in a wide range of knowledge. In addition, in terms of activities, especially those organized by the college, you should take an active part, so that you can adapt yourself to the stressful work in the future and use your time more reasonably.
When I was a junior, I continued to study Korean with limited extracurricular study time, and tried to take the Korean grade exam in time and get the advanced certificate. Since you have to pass CET-6 in your junior year, let's continue to learn English. At this time I will focus on improving my practical application and communication skills.
If you want to get more internship opportunities in some companies, you'd better get internship opportunities related to your major and increase your experience. Focus on the qualities exercised in these activities, such as creativity, leadership and team spirit. I hope my experience is diversified, mature, proactive, with certain leadership ability and balanced development.
While completing their studies, senior students make resumes and attend various employment and interview lectures held by colleges and schools; Buy a suit, learn all kinds of customs etiquette and improve yourself.
My first impression is to actively participate in various on-campus and off-campus recruitment.
Medium and long-term goals
Considering that business school admission pays more attention to the work experience of candidates, and now all positions also pay attention to work experience, in order to improve my overall quality, especially the advantage of work experience, I choose to work first. The short-term goal after graduation is to start from the ordinary staff of the company and accumulate economic strength and experience.
Familiar with the company's products at work, understand the company's corporate culture and related rules and regulations, and be a qualified employee. Read relevant books, learn more from old employees, treat work and colleagues warmly, and win trust. Actively participate in the company's activities, be willing to serve colleagues, and make the company your home. Build your achievements on the basis of joint efforts and be willing to share happiness with others.
The long-term goal is to build our own platform through early accumulation, which has realized our concern for economic development and promoted the wider application of biomedical technology. From the perspective of business operation, first go to the university to study business administration and learn the advanced business operation concepts in the world. In view of the operating gap between Chinese and foreign enterprises, China's biological market has great potential, so I will devote myself to the popularization and application of biomedical technology in China after graduation.
The risk, crisis prediction and coping plan of intransitive verbs
All internal and external factors will pose a threat to planning and development, that is to say, there are risks in career. The career planning scheme we are making now only depicts our career blueprint. Everything is changing, and one day it is not successful if you don't reach your goal. Therefore, it is indispensable to predict and respond to risks and crises!
The following are four risks and crises that I can observe and predict at present-
Risk 1. It is difficult for undergraduate students to enter the biomedical industry.
Scheme 1: strengthen business ability, strengthen learning and wait patiently for opportunities;
Option 2: change direction immediately and seek greater development.
Trade-off principle-make the best use of the situation, and choose the best scheme 1, because the difficulty of cutting in is mainly the problem of business level. Once employed, it is not easy to change jobs frequently within five years, and the development after five years depends on the environmental changes at that time.
Risk two. Due to fierce competition, graduate students cannot be admitted.
Scheme 1: prepare for another year and then take the postgraduate exam;
Option 2: Continue to work in related fields. When your level reaches a certain level, quit your job and concentrate on your studies.
The principle of balance-look at the gap between the results of postgraduate entrance examination and admission and the situation of employers.
Risk three, its own development can't keep up with the development of the industry and will eventually be eliminated.
Scheme 1: Continue to study charging and seek other development opportunities in a different environment;
If there is such a crisis, I think there should be no better solution except strengthening study and exercise, but it is not necessarily a bad thing to experience a stage of frustration, and maybe you can exercise your perseverance. But even if I don't work in biomedicine, there may be other jobs that are more suitable for my development.
Risk 4. Conflicts between family, education and career development.
Principle-seek the combination point that can develop harmoniously, choose the right time and give up the right time, because completely ignoring one aspect is not conducive to the development of another.
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I am looking up at the moon.
Above, how many dreams are flying freely? Give yourself some time to think about the future, give yourself a plan and let your dreams spread their wings and fly. Life is like a trip with no turning back. The front may be a blooming and fragrant rose garden, or a black forest full of poisonous snakes and beasts, but whatever the future, all I can do is to make a plan for myself and put it into practice. Today's life is determined by my choices a year ago, and today's actions will determine my life three years later.
Teacher Zhou's words in the course of "College Students' Career Planning" rang again: "Those who have no plans will be planned by those who have plans! "