Chapter 1: Key points of epidemic prevention and disinfection in 20xx.
Key points of epidemic prevention and disinfection in 20xx year
In 20xx, the national public health service project has been fully launched, with more tasks and heavier responsibilities in disease control. At the same time, our center has carried out a comprehensive performance appraisal and implemented performance pay. As far as the prevention and control of infectious diseases in our city is concerned, it is both a test and an opportunity. Strengthening the capacity building of disease prevention and control, changing working methods, improving the capacity of disease prevention and control, and providing satisfactory disease prevention services to the government, society and people for the city's economic and social development will be our future work goals. According to the performance evaluation of the national disease control system and the business indicators issued by the Hebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in order to do a good job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases in the city in 20xx, the work items, completion time, safeguard measures and specific division of labor are arranged as follows:
The first is the emergency department.
Person in charge: Pang Zhenqing
Assistant:, Qi
Organizer: Cui
Emergency department: emergency office and all emergency team members.
1. Construction of emergency management organization and emergency mechanism
The center has set up an emergency office, which is responsible for organizing and managing the work of emergency departments. Specifically, there are office, epidemic prevention and disinfection department, information department, microbiology laboratory department, general affairs department and other departments, which undertake corresponding emergency response work according to the division of responsibilities: the information department is responsible for establishing monitoring and early warning, incident reporting, incident reporting and other work systems; The epidemic prevention and disinfection department is responsible for formulating emergency treatment procedures and technical schemes, and establishing complete emergency department data files, which are neat and standardized. Complete all temporary and mandatory tasks assigned by superiors on time.
2. Construction of emergency plan system
Revise the municipal emergency plan for public health emergencies, as well as major infectious diseases, mass unexplained diseases, food poisoning, occupational poisoning and major
Special technical scheme for accidents and disasters. At the same time, other plans or schemes required by the municipal level are completed on time, and the plan is standardized and operable, and the intact rate reaches 100%. This work is led by the Emergency Office and organized and implemented by relevant departments.
3. Health emergency team building
It is required to establish a health emergency expert database at the city and county levels and adjust it in time, and establish different emergency teams according to major infectious diseases, mass unexplained diseases, food poisoning, occupational poisoning, major accidents and disasters, which are specifically supervised by the epidemic prevention and disinfection department.
4. Emergency material reserve mechanism
The types and quantity of reserves meet the relevant regulations or requirements of the national and provincial health administrative departments, and the emergency material reserves are replenished in time, and the integrity rate of emergency material reserves reaches 100%. The emergency office puts forward opinions and submits them to the General Affairs Department for procurement after being approved by the leaders of the center, and establishes an emergency material reserve account with clear records and convenient access, and the quantity of material reserves is consistent with the account.
5. Emergency training and drills
During the year, the city level and counties were organized to carry out emergency training not less than 4 times, and each training was evaluated as required. In February and March, seminars on training and work of respiratory infectious diseases were held, mainly influenza A H1N1; Training on prevention and control of intestinal infectious diseases and insect-borne infectious diseases (mainly cholera) will be held from April to May; Comprehensive training and work discussion will be held in June and June, 10- 1 1.
Conduct at least two simulated emergency drills as required. Participants: city and county emergency team members. Focusing on the theme of disease prevention and disaster relief and coping with sudden epidemic situation, we set up a plot to simulate two public health emergencies and evaluate the emergency department on the spot. The evaluation scale was designed to evaluate and score the key links such as reaction time, equipment, epidemic situation report about emergency department, personal protection, on-site flow adjustment, specimen collection, on-site disinfection, and suggestions on control measures.
6. Inter-departmental coordination and cooperation mechanism
Establish work coordination group and work regular meeting system with relevant departments, establish information notification system, and have emergency office to assist competent leaders to complete it.
7. Health emergency science education
Cooperate with the propaganda department to actively carry out the popularization of health emergency knowledge and the publicity and education of the "plan", at least twice a year.
8. On-site handling of public health emergencies
According to the definition of single disease outbreak stipulated by the state, it was judged as an infectious disease outbreak, and the investigation rate reached 100%. According to the results of experimental examination or clinical diagnosis, the cause of the incident is clarified, and quality control and evaluation are carried out from key links such as incident report, process adjustment, monitoring, control, case closing and evaluation.
Prevention and control of plague, SARS and human avian influenza
1) prevention and control organizations, plans and reserves Establish a leading group, a technical guidance group and an emergency group for the prevention and control of plague, SARS and human avian influenza, formulate emergency plans and technical plans for the prevention and control of plague, SARS and human avian influenza, and reserve all materials such as disinfection drugs, equipment and protective supplies. Strengthen epidemic monitoring and active search, scientifically analyze and judge, issue early warning and take corresponding prevention and control measures.
2) Basic data management
Master the base number and basic situation of people with high exposure to avian influenza in this county, and the basic information is complete, standardized and archived.
3) Training and drills
In combination with emergency work, carry out technical training and drills for the prevention and control of SARS and human avian influenza for all staff (training is not less than 1 time, and drills are not less than 2 times), requiring training and drills plans, schemes, detailed process records and summaries, and evaluating the training and drills.
4) Epidemic monitoring
Guide the hospitals in the jurisdiction to carry out monitoring of unexplained pneumonia, actively carry out epidemic search according to the requirements of superiors (1- 12), and timely investigate suspicious epidemics, and
The hourly rate is 65,438+0,000%. According to the relevant regulations, collect and transport patients in time and report the investigation results in time. All work needs to be recorded for future reference.
Second, prevention and control of key infectious diseases
Person in charge: Qi Yemin
Moderator: Pang Zhenqing, Wang Gang
Epidemiology department: general practitioner
(1) Prevention and control of cholera and O 157:H7
Organizer: Qi,
1. Prevention and control organization and training:
In April, the municipal cholera prevention and control plan was formulated and issued, and the municipal disease control filed a list of counties and cities that established emergency teams. At the city and county levels, the relevant personnel of the unit and the medical units under its jurisdiction are trained in cholera and other intestinal infectious diseases (and emergency training is also carried out at the same time), and records, inspections and other information are complete.
2. Intestinal outpatient supervision and inspection
From May to June, supervise and inspect the intestinal outpatient service in the jurisdiction, and supervise at least 1 time for all key towns and hospitals above the second level in key counties and cities. The supervisor should have written records, including the time and content of supervision and inspection, personnel who participated in supervision and inspection, existing problems and rectification suggestions. Among them, the patient registration in the intestinal outpatient log needs to be checked every time, and the record needs to be signed by both parties.
3. Cholera surveillance
1) Monitoring diarrhea patients
65438+1May-June, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine and Cangzhou Central Hospital were selected as monitoring points as required, and the municipal CDC completed the task of cultivating samples of diarrhea patients in each hospital 100, and detected them in time. The frequency of stool culture should be balanced every month. Huanghua City, Renqiu City, hejian city City, Botou City, Yanshan County and wuqiao county Center for Disease Control were selected as municipal monitoring points, and were implemented according to Cangzhou 20xx cholera prevention and control plan (separately).
2) External environment monitoring
Monitoring time: May1~1October 3 1.
Monitoring content and quantity: Huanghua City, Renqiu City, hejian city City, Botou City, Yanshan County and wuqiao county Center for Disease Control were selected as municipal monitoring points, and implemented according to Cangzhou 20xx Cholera Prevention and Control Plan (separately).
3) Monitoring of large construction sites
Monitoring time: May1~1October 3 1.
Monitoring contents: drinking water, domestic sewage, direct edible (raw/cooked) food, feces of diarrhea patients, etc.
Monitoring task indicators: municipal CDC monitoring management 1 construction site 100 people, county CDC chooses 1 large construction site.
4. Report cholera prevention and control information and strains on time (clinical laboratory).
City and county levels shall report the local cholera prevention and control plan before April 30, and report the monitoring data of intestinal outpatient service and external environmental monitoring points within the prescribed time limit. The first strain was delivered immediately, and the annual strain was delivered before June 365438+1October 3 1, and each reported suspected cholera case was investigated in time, and reported within 3 days after the investigation was completed.165438+1October 65438+.
5.O 157: H7 monitoring
According to the requirements, the suspicious cases in EHEC O 157: H7 Hospital were monitored, and stool examination was conducted in the intestinal clinic.
6. Treatment of epidemic areas
After receiving the report of suspected cholera epidemic, enter the scene within 8 hours and carry out the work according to the requirements of the state and province. It is required that the treatment coverage rate of cholera epidemic areas is 100%, the case treatment coverage rate is 90%, and the epidemic situation standardization index is ≥0.80 (the index range is 0 ~1); O157: the treatment coverage rate of H7 epidemic area is 100%, the case treatment coverage rate is 90%, and the epidemic index is ≥0.80 (the index range is 0 ~ 1).
(2) Prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis
Chapter 2: Summary of centralized disinfection of vectors in Doujia Middle School for 20xx years.
Summary of vector killing in Doujia Middle School in autumn of 20xx
Our school conscientiously implements the spirit of the Notice on Killing Vector Organisms in Autumn and the Standard for Killing Rats, Mosquitoes, Flies and Cockroaches issued by the county Ivy Office, and carries out vector killing activities throughout the school to create a healthy, clean and beautiful working and learning environment for teachers and students. The summary is as follows:
I. Organizational leadership
In order to improve the health awareness of all teachers and students, prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases, reduce the density of vectors, and strengthen the control and disinfection of vectors, members of the leading group for vector disinfection actively study the knowledge of vector disinfection, study the methods of vector disinfection, carry forward the achievements made in the previous vector control work, sum up carefully, and strive to complete the vector disinfection activities in autumn.
1. Establish and improve the network of vector disinfection teams, incorporate vector disinfection into an important project, set up a leading group for vector disinfection headed by President Zhou Hongshe, make plans, implement them layer by layer, and implement the responsibilities to people step by step.
2. Strengthen publicity and mobilization. Our school uses regular meetings, class meetings, morning meetings, campus broadcasts, blackboard newspapers and other forms to mobilize all teachers and students to publicize the importance of vector disinfection and the methods and means of disinfection, so that all teachers and students can actively participate in vector disinfection.
3. Establish a patrol system, conduct a comprehensive and thorough self-examination of the campus, regularly carry out centralized environmental sanitation rectification activities, conduct a general cleaning once a week, and focus on campus environmental rectification activities once a month, and dismantle teaching buildings, dormitory buildings, teachers' dormitories, restaurants,
Inside and outside the storage room, warehouse, etc., clean up the sundries and weeds in front of and behind the building and on both sides of the road, fill the depressions, remove accumulated water and block the rat holes.
Second, rodent control work
1. Take the killing of vectors as an important part of the work of the school patriotic sanitation campaign, and everyone should participate.
4 rodent control work should always be combined with assault, prevention and elimination. There are tools such as sticky mouse boards and rodenticides all the year round, and there are practical rodent control measures.
14. Clean up indoor and outdoor sundries in time, check warehouses, corners, gaps and rat holes frequently, block them in time, and put and clean rat cages and traps in time.
Third, the work of killing flies and mosquitoes
1. Thoroughly remove mosquito and fly breeding places and sanitary dead corners, remove stagnant water, and do not litter.
2. Clean up the breeding places at a fixed point, with a fixed person and at a fixed time.
3. Improve the fly prevention facilities, especially the student canteen, and install a number of fly-killing lamps and fly-sticking boards to kill flies.
Fourth, cockroach killing work.
In the spring and autumn, led by the Political and Educational Affairs Department, with the cooperation of disinfection personnel, a surprise campaign to eliminate cockroaches with drugs was launched.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) coordination and cooperation
Actively cooperate with the unified arrangement of the superior vector disinfection work, combine the school's actual concentration of material resources and manpower, check the remediation effect, and make a good record of vector disinfection work.
Record, control the breeding of vectors to the maximum extent, and create a healthy and safe working environment for teachers and students.
Doujia high school
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