2. Shi Jing Wentong Museum was established in 186 1, while Shi Jing University Hall and School were established in 1898.
3. imperial academy was independent in the early days, and was later incorporated into imperial academy.
Shi Jing Wentong Museum was the first official foreign language school in the late Qing Dynasty. On 186 1 1 (December of the tenth year of Xianfeng), it was opened at the invitation of Prince Gong. At the beginning, it was a government agency with the goal of cultivating foreign language translators and westernization talents, taking foreigners as teaching experience and working for the prime minister At the beginning of the course, only English was offered, and later French, German, Russian and Japanese were added. Tongzhi for six years, adding a mathematics museum to teach astronomy and mathematics. Ding Weiliang, an American lecturer, has been in charge of school affairs for nearly thirty years.
Shi Jing University Hall 1898 to 19 1 1 was used by Peking University in the late Qing Dynasty. As one of the "New Deal" of the Reform Movement of 1898, the school was founded on1July 3, 898, and was the first national university in modern China? Its establishment marks the beginning of modern national higher education in China.
Extended data:
Shi Jing University Hall was the highest institution of learning in China at that time, and it was also the first highest educational administrative organ in China. It functions as the Ministry of Education and is responsible for national education. According to the articles of association of Shi Jing University, its school-running policy is "middle school as the body and western learning as the application". After the "1898 coup", the Boxer Rebellion, Eight-Nation Alliance's occupation of Beijing and other changes, Shi Jing University Hall was repeatedly destroyed and closed.
1902, the Qing government rebuilt Shi Jing University Hall, offering two courses: crash course and preparation course. 1862 Shi Jing wentongtang, which was founded during the westernization movement, was also merged into the university hall. In the same year, Shi Jing University's Tang Shi Guan Xue and Teachers College were established. Teachers College is the predecessor of Beijing Normal University and Northwest Normal University. 1965438+On May 4th, 2002, Shi Jing University Hall was renamed Peking University? , immediately crowned "national", is the first university named after "national" in the history of China.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia Shi Jing wentong museum? Baidu encyclopedia university Tang