-If it helps, thank you for the adoption. This is more comprehensive and detailed.
1. (I know. From the hair and clothes, "Mao" is also a sound symbol. Xiao Zhuan, there is a Mao character in the middle of the clothes. The ancients wore fur coats with their hair facing outwards, so "watch" was subordinate to "hair". Original meaning: coat)
2. The original meaning is the same [coat]
So are watches and coats. -"Shuo Wen". Zhu said to him, "The ancients wore skins. It is said that ancient clothes and fur are fur, and dresses must be covered with clothes. Maybe the so-called coat is also, so the hair is a field, and the words have a table, then the hair is also in the room. "
Watch your fur and don't enter the public gate. -The Book of Rites Jade Algae
You have to show it. -The Analects of Confucius. Uncle Huang: "It means adding clothes."
Medium-bodied, superficial. -"Zhuangzi Qin Wang"
3. Another example: watch fur (coat); Gifts (as gift materials); Inside and outside (the surface and lining of clothes; Inside and outside; Also refers to the material as a gift)
4. External (as opposed to internal) [external; Surface]
There are mountains and water outside. -"Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-eight Years"
5. Another example: the sea (coast, coast); Thin appearance (generally pointing out poor health) Table: field; Thin: mountain forest); Internal-external correspondence (internal-external correspondence); Strong appearance is not as good as strong heart (husband is talented, it is better to be a good housekeeper and help his wife. Husband, wife)
6. Appearance
Empty is what it looks like. -"A Record of Ming Taizu"
7. Another example: appearance (appearance); Surface characteristics
8. Adopt "standards". Example [example]
Benevolent people are the best in the world. -The Book of Rites.
Those honest people are the appearance of the people. -Bao Zheng's Begging for No Corrupt Officials
9. Another example: the form is correct (evidence; Set an example; Example); Display custom (as an example of the world)
10. Pass "measures". Mark [mark]
Memorial day table. -Zhou Li Shi Si
You know the law, the reason is unchanged, and the appearance is determined by the people. -"Xunzi Xiangcheng"
1 1. Another example: a flag (a sign on the border); Identification (marking, marking)
12. the memorial to the emperor
Stay away from it today, crying, I don't know what to say. -Zhuge Liang's "Model"
When you debut, you can say your real name, but you can't fight for a thousand years. -Lu You's book Anger
13. Another example: Biao Zhao (writing to the emperor); Table playing (table text commemoration); Table grass (draft table text)
14. table [list; Form; Form]
Ten tables. -Sima Qian's "Report to Ren 'an"
15. Another example is: weights and measures table; Logarithmic table; Multiplication table; Prepare a table; List; price list
16. Sign post
Wuqi ruled Xihe and wanted to tell him to trust the people. At night, Kaya Hioki stood outside the south gate. -"Lv Chunqiu Shen Xiao"
There are thousands of steps in the city. -"Mozi, prepare the city gate"
17. Cousins [children or grandchildren of siblings]. One kind of kinship, there are two kinds of cousins, both called cousins. Aunt's children are cousins, and aunt's children are aunts. Such as: cousins, cousins, cousins, cousins (children of aunts, uncles and aunts); Cousins, uncles and cousins (parents' cousins); Cousin, cousin (cousin's child); Cousin (cousin's wife)
18. [Boundary]. Such as: table sign (sign on the boundary line)
19. Datum for measuring sun shadow erected on the ground [China ancient sundial]
On the summer solstice, an eight-foot watch is neutral, and its landscape is five inches. This is the so-called land. (Scene: Shadow. )-Ruan Yuan's Biography of the Domain People
20. Stone tablet [stone tablet; Stone tablet]
A thousand miles represents a watch, and Wan Li keeps in touch for a long time. -"Han Shu"
2 1. Measuring instruments [measuring tools; Instrument]. Such as thermometer; Water meter; Electric meter; Watch stand (the base of Sun Shadow Watch)
22. [treetops]. Such as: forest dining table
2. 10 classical Chinese, with translation explanation, Li Mi original: I secretly said: I am troubled by danger, I am fierce. I gave birth to a child in June, and my father saw my back. When I was four years old, my uncle took away my mother's ambition.
Grandma Liu was lonely and sickly, and she was raised by herself. I was sick and lonely at the age of nine. As for the establishment.
Neither uncles nor brothers, weak and thin, late children. A close relative who has never succeeded outside, has no answer in his heart, stands alone and hangs together like a shadow.
Moreover, Liu Suying's illness often happens in the bed cup. I served soup and medicine and never gave up. Seize the sacred court and bathe and purify.
Former satrap minister Kui, inspector; After the secretariat, I am honored that I am a scholar. I have no master to support, and I would rather die.
Under the imperial edict, worship the minister, seek national favor, and wash the horse. The accusation is humble. I serve the East Palace and can't report to you.
I am a minister, but I don't take office. The imperial edict is steep and the minister is slow; County persecution, urging ministers to go on the road; The State Council was anxious to light the spark.
If I want to send a letter to Mercedes-Benz, Liu will get sick every day. If I want to be ambiguous, I will tell him not to. I'm in a dilemma. It's a mess.
Fu Wei was born to rule the world with filial piety, especially when he was old, he was still nurtured and lonely. Besides, I'm a junior official and a puppet, and I've been a minister for a long time. This plan is official. I don't care about honor.
Today, I am humble and pampered by promotion. How dare I wander and hope? However, Liu is dying and his life is dying.
I have no grandmother, no today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. Mother and son, but also live alone, can not be wasted.
I am 40-40 this year, and my grandmother Liu is 90-60 this year. It is a long day for me to respect your majesty, and a short day for Liu. I am willing to beg for it.
I have tried, and the people who are not alone in Shu and the herdsmen in Erzhou are well aware of it, which is a real lesson for me. May your majesty be humble and sincere and listen to my humble wishes.
Liu Shu was lucky enough to save his life for more than a year. I was born a meteorite and died a grass.
I'm at a loss for my fear of dogs and horses, and I want to pay tribute to it. Chen Yan, a courtier, said: My courtier suffered misfortune because of his bad fate. My dear father died six months after he was born.
After four years, my uncle forced my mother to remarry. My grandmother Liu pitied me for losing my father and being sick since childhood, and raised me alone.
Servants often get sick when they are young, and they can't walk when they are nine. Lonely and helpless until marriage.
He had neither an uncle nor a brother, and his family was poor and fat until he gave birth to a son very late. There are no close relatives outside, and there are no doormen at home.
Living alone, only my body and shadow comfort each other every day. Liu is very ill and stays in bed all the year round. I provided her with food and medicine and never left her.
By the time the Jin Dynasty was established, I had been politically civilized. Some time ago, Tai Shoukui recommended his lieutenants as scholars, and later, Ci recommended his lieutenants as scholars.
Because no one took care of my grandmother, I refused and didn't obey. The imperial court made a special decree and appointed me as a doctor. Soon after, it was entrusted by the state and appointed me as a horse washer.
A man of humble origin and status like me can serve the prince, which is really beyond my sacrifice to serve the court. I will report the above difficulties and refuse to take office.
However, the imperial edict was urgent and strict, accusing me of evading orders and deliberately neglecting. The county magistrate urged me to hit the road at once; There is an urgent need for state officials to come to the door to urge.
I really want to obey the emperor's will and serve my country at once, but my grandmother Liu's illness is getting worse every day; I want to obey my own affairs for a while, but I can't report my complaints. I'm in a dilemma. I'm in an awkward position.
I feel that the holy dynasty ruled the world with filial piety, and all the old people are still pitifully raised, not to mention my sense of loneliness is more serious. Besides, when I was young, I was an official of Shu Han, a doctor and a book doctor. I wanted to have a good career, but I didn't want to show off my honor and integrity. Now I am a humble prisoner of national subjugation. I am too humble to mention. Thanks to my promotion and generous life, how dare I hesitate to have other plans? However, my grandmother Liu Ruxi was dying because of the sunset on Mount Xi.
Without my grandmother, I wouldn't be alive today; Grandma can't spend the rest of her life without my care. Our grandparents and grandchildren depend on each other and take care of each other. It is precisely because of these that I really can't bear to leave my grandmother for a long trip.
I am 44 years old and my grandmother is 96 years old. I still have a long way to go before your majesty, but the days when I can honor grandma Liu are numbered. I am pregnant with the crow feeding back, so please allow me to fulfill my wish to support my grandmother.
My bitterness was witnessed by not only the people of Shu and the officials of Yizhou and Liangzhou, but also the gods of heaven and earth. I hope your majesty will pity my sincere ignorance, satisfy my humble wish, and let grandma Liu Can be lucky to save the rest of her life.
I live at the cost of my life. When I die, I will make a wreath to repay your kindness. My liegeman, I respectfully submit this form for Wenda with the same awe as cattle and horses.
3. 10 pieces of classical Chinese and its translation 5. Buried ears and stolen bells Source: Warring States? Lv Chunqiu of Lv Buwei? Know that "the original death fann (1), people have a clock (2).
If you want to go negative, then the clock is too big to go negative; As the spine is destroyed (4), the bell rings (5). I'm afraid people will smell it and take it away, covering their ears.
The wicked smell it, too; Evil is self-loathing, and it is ridiculous. When Zhi Bo wiped out Fan, a man took the opportunity to steal a clock and prepared to run away with it.
However, this clock is too big to carry back. He intends to smash it with a hammer before carrying it back. Who knows, as soon as it was smashed, the bell made a loud noise.
He was afraid that others would take it away when they heard the bell, so he quickly covered his ears tightly. Fear of others hearing the sound of the clock is understandable; But it's too confusing to cover your ears and think that others can't hear you.
6. Please enter the urn Source: Tang? Zhang Wei, "in the government? Zhou Xing either told Wenchang Youcheng that Zhou Xing conspired with Qiu, and the Queen Mother ordered him to bow to him. Jun Chen and Fang Xing discussed with each other. Xing Yue said, "What should we do if there are too many prisoners?" Xing said, "This is easy to listen to! Take a big urn, burn it around charcoal and put the prisoner in the middle. Why not? "Shuai Chen is a big urn with fire around it. When he comes, he says," There is a push inside. Please come to this urn. "
Fear, fear, kowtow, crime. Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty appointed a group of brutal officials to suppress those who opposed her.
Two of them are the most vicious, one is Zhou Xing and the other is Lai Junchen. They killed many upright civil and military officials and ordinary people by framing, accusing and inhumane criminal laws.
On one occasion, a tip-off letter was sent to Wu Zetian, and the content was actually to report Zhou Xing's contact with people for rebellion. Wu Zetian was furious and ordered Lai Junchen to investigate the matter.
Zhou Xing was in a hurry. He thought that Zhou Xing was a cunning and treacherous person, and it was impossible for him to tell the truth only by a tip-off. But if I can't find out the result, the queen mother will blame me, and I can't afford it. How to do this? After thinking hard for a long time, I finally came up with a clever plan.
He prepared a sumptuous banquet and invited Zhou Xing to his home. Two people, you advised me to drink and talk it over.
After three rounds of drinking, Lai Junchen sighed and said, "Brother, when handling cases on weekdays, we often meet some prisoners who refuse to plead guilty. I wonder what my brother can do? " Zhou Xing proudly said: "This is not easy!" Said, and took a sip of his glass. Lai Junchen immediately pretended to be sincere and said, "Oh, please give me advice quickly."
Zhou Xing smiled insidiously and said, "You find a big urn, bake it around with charcoal fire, and then let the prisoners in. Do you think there are prisoners who don't confess? " Lai Junchen nodded yes again and again, and immediately ordered someone to bring a big urn to light the charcoal fire around him as Zhou Xing said, and then turned to Zhou Xing and said, "Someone in the palace secretly accused you of rebellion. I was ordered to investigate this matter. Sorry, please ask that person to drill into the urn himself now. "
Hearing this, Zhou Xing dropped the glass in his hand, then plopped to the ground and kowtowed again and again, saying, "I'm guilty, I'm guilty, I confess." 7. Where did the mountains and rivers come from? Zheng? Lieyu Kouliezi? Tang Wen: Lee Kuan Yew, criticized, paid for a piano, including riveting, and was good at playing drums, but good at listening.
Boya Guqin, looking at the mountains in the distance, Zhong Ziqi said, "Well, I am like Mount Tai!" Determined to run water, Zhong Ziqi said, "Good, like a river!" Zhong Ziqi will understand what Boya said. When he died as a child, Boya said that there was no bosom friend in the world, but he broke the piano and never played drums all his life.
Yu Boya, a talented musician, likes to play a song "Running Water in the Mountains", but no one can understand it. He plays the piano on the mountain, and the sound of the piano rises and falls. Finally, one day, a woodcutter who cut wood passed by and understood his mountains and rivers. This man is Zhong Ziqi.
Yu Boya's confidant is Zhong Ziqi. They made an appointment to meet two years later, but Zhong Ziqi didn't show up two years later. Yu Boya inquired in many ways to know that Zhong Ziqi had died, so it was impossible to keep the appointment. Yu Boya was heartbroken. He knows that little chef hippo is the only one who can understand his music. Now that the little chef hippo is dead, no one will understand his music any more, so he broke his beloved piano at the grave of the little chef hippo, which also shows his respect and cherish for his bosom friend.
This is a story about Boya breaking the piano and thanking her bosom friend. Boya sadly misses her childhood, and people take this opportunity to lament that bosom friends are hard to find. 8. the lips are dead and the teeth are cold. Zuo Qiuming's Zuo Zhuan? The original public for five years ("Zuo Zhuan? "Five Years of Xi Gong") The Duke of Jin took the evil road of slashing and killing the enemy again.
The public remonstrated: "If I die, I am afraid." . Can't start, coach can't play, what is it, what can it be again? The so-called' auxiliary cars live together, and their lips are dead and their teeth are cold' is also embarrassing. "
Gong said, "Kim, I am an apprentice. Are you hurting me? " He said, "Uncle, Yu Zhong, Wang's Ye Zhao, uncle didn't follow, so he didn't inherit. Guo Zhong, Guo Shu and Wang Ji's konoha are all scholars, and * (Li Li) is in the royal family and hidden in the United House.
What's the point of killing me? And if you can get close to Huan Hezhuang, what is your love? What is the crime of the clan of Huanzhuang, thinking that slaughter is not just coercion? If you are forced by a pet, you will still get hurt. What about the country? "The duke said," I enjoy this sacrifice, and God will do as I say. "Yes," I said, "I heard that ghosts and gods are not real relatives, but virtue is the foundation. "
Therefore, Zhou Shu said,' Heaven has no relatives, and virtue is complementary'. He also said,' Millet is not fragrant, but virtue is fragrant.
He also said,' it is not easy for people to get things, and only morality is obedient.' If so, it will not be the harmony between the Germans and the people, and God will not enjoy it.
God's blessing will be in Germany. If Kim takes risks and Mingde recommends incense, will God spit it out? "Listen, Xu Jin.
Gong followed the example of his family and said, "It's not too difficult to worry. It's not enough to get promoted here." Jin Hou went astray again and attacked the enemy.
The public remonstrated: "If I die, I am afraid." . Jin can't start and Kou can't play. What is the reason and what can it be? The so-called' auxiliary cars live together, and their lips are dead and their teeth are cold' is also embarrassing. "
3. Wang Mei quenched his thirst from the Southern Song Dynasty? Liu Yiqing's Shi Shuo Xin Yu? False ":Original: Wei Wu went out to war, lost his way, and the army was thirsty, so he said," There is a great merlin ahead, so forgive my son, sweet and sour can quench your thirst. "When the foot soldiers smell it, their mouths are full of water, and they can get the former source.
On one occasion, Cao Cao led his troops to March, but there was no water for a while, and the soldiers were thirsty. So Cao Cao ordered, "There is a big Merlin in front. Plums are full of branches, sweet and sour.
4. Semantic analysis of classical Chinese 1 common words 150. An: 1, how to (ask him to go to Wan Li Road) 2, provide for himself (have no worries about food and clothing) 2, humble: 1, low (not inferior to nature) 2, low status (the first emperor did not intend to be a minister) 2. In a short time, all the wonderful things will be ready for "ventriloquism". Get ready. I have to prepare breakfast "Stone Gull". Be: 1, influence (in the afterlife) 2. The same as "wearing", wearing (full embroidery) 5. Obsession: 1, boundary (there are two monks in Shu who despise learning) 2. Obsession and shortsightedness (carnivores despise Cao Gui debate) 3. Born in the wild (the first emperor had no intention of being a teacher) 6. Bi: 1。 Approaching. The story of Yueyang Tower in the twilight) 2. Despise (It is not appropriate to belittle the model) 3. Small thickness. (as thin as money's trap) 8. Policy: 1. Whip. (Ma Shuo). Whip and drive ... strategy. (Idiom "Much ado about nothing") 9. Length: cháng 1, length. (The boat takes about eight minutes from beginning to end, which is quite strange. ) 2. as opposed to "short". I bought a whip in the north city, Mulan poem. Long-term health I hope people will live for a long time. When will the moon be there? ) director. (Guangwu is the second in command, he is the village head, Chen She family) 10. He said: 1, quite, cooperate (say he is stingy/can't say it before) 2. Zan (the first emperor called it energy) 1 1. Honesty: 6548. It's true (it's also a critical autumn). This is true (this is true, I call myself Fu Yan, the son of my people). If so, I can think about it. The Han Dynasty flourished) 12. Punishment: 1. Suffering (punishing the northern part of the mountain "Yugong Mountain") 2. Punishment: 13. Pool: 1. Riding a horse (willing to gallop thousands of miles) 2. Drive (drive) (people will gallop) (mute out of Zhejiang Pavilion every year to teach sailors to read) 4. Generate (planned out) 15. Remarks: 1. Decline (I was told to do a lot of things in the army) 2. Language (never slightly degraded) 16. Times: 1. Edit. () Stop while traveling or marching. (In the temple next to Wu) 17. Y: 1。 Put it in a bamboo basket (such people are afraid to eat pot pulp) 2. In ancient times, round bamboo baskets for rice (a handful of vegetables and a bowl of bean soup)18360/66316 (Mulan's Mulan Poetry) 5. Value, existence. (At that time, all counties suffered from the "Chen She family" of the Qin Dynasty) 6. Resist. ("unbelievable") 19. Road: 1, road. It will rain heavily, but the road will be impassable. "The Chen She family" talks about it. (Outsiders don't think it's enough, and so does Peach Blossom Garden) 20. Get: 1, can (can't have both) 2. Get, get (so you can't get) 3. Like "virtue", be grateful (those who know how to help the poor get me) 2 1 etc. : 65438. Table Most (Waiting for Rain) 22. Enemy: 1, attack (afraid of being attacked by your own enemy "wolf" before and after) 2. Enemy (cover the "wolf" that lures the enemy) 23. Hang: 1, hang (show me the king's tomb) 2. Comfort (everyone hangs up) 24 Right end of the picture frame (left hand holding the scroll end) 2. Right straight (the human visual end is silent) 26. Evil: 1, how (evil can be undisciplined) 2. Aversion (more evil than the dead) 27. Send: 1, action launched (four foreigners dare not send) 2. M Yu Yuyang 900 people) 5, open (wild incense) 6, hair (instant hair, all wonderful) 7, fā, hair (yellow hair drooping happy) 28. Where: 1, where (the soil of several States) 2, the total * * * (where three go) 29. Square: 1, square (square 700 miles) 2, rectangle (square length) 3. Distribution. (Must be divided into "Cao Gui Debate") 3. Unit of length. (About eight minutes long, with a strange "nuclear ship") 4. Fèn, position, responsibility. (Loyalty to Your Majesty is also a model) 3 1. Quote: 1. Serve (wives and concubines) II. Accept and carry out (an order from danger) 3. Support (I wonder if the mouth is like a person) 32. Number: 65433. J Shengqi/Rove has her own husband) 4. A general term for adult men, called (the holder's third husband) 34. Fu: 1, along (and then help "Peach Blossom Garden") 2. Help (going abroad to help the general "Mulan Ci") 35. Fu 1, violation, violation. Auxiliary (if you enter, there will be no legalist school) 3. Give it a gentle brush (by hand). Fu: 1. Bless, bless (God bless) 2. Good things (why not be blessed) 37. Fu: 1. Rich (and warehouse) more (rich family and good horse) 38. More: 1, again-(that is, more scratching each other's eyes) 2, further (drunkenness is more pillow-lying) 3, mutual (celebration) 4, again-(by going up a storey still higher) 5, more (returning with sorrow and joy, although we drown our sorrows with wine) 39. Gou: 1。 Express hope (no hunger and thirst) 40. Solidity: 1. The original (curing everyone's injured Zhong Yong) 2. Stubborn, stubborn (solidify your inner "Gong Yu Mountain") 3. Certainty, certainty (and wake are impregnable) 4. Consolidate (consolidate the country without risking mountains and rivers) 5. Be safe.