Chen Shou's History of the Three Kingdoms: Zhuge Liang is also concerned about the country, comforting the people, showing etiquette, appointing people on their merits, obeying the power system, being sincere and fair; Although those who are loyal to the times will get revenge, those who violate the law and neglect their duties will be punished by their relatives, those who confess their feelings will be released, and those who are eloquent will be slaughtered. Good without reward, evil without fiber without degeneration; Ordinary things are concise, based on physics, with real responsibility for fame and fortune, hypocrisy and contempt; Finally, people who are afraid and love each other in the national territory, although the criminal law is harsh and there is no complaint, are trying to persuade them clearly. It can be said that he is a talented person who knows how to govern the country, and he is a horse of Xiao. But after years of mobilization, it still failed, and the cover strain will be slightly, which is not its strength!
Guanzi: the law is strict and the people are happy, and the people are exhausted without complaints. Its soldiers come and go like guests. They don't fight or hunt, just like in the country. Its use of troops is also like a mountain, advancing and retreating like the wind. On the day when the soldiers came out, the world shook, but people were not worried. China people have been singing and thinking for decades after Liang's death. For example, in the Zhou Dynasty, Confucius said that "harmony can also make the south" and Zhuge Liang was thoughtful.
Liu Bei: "Lonely with Kong Ming, fish with water. May you say nothing. " "As long as you are ten times as long as xelloss, you can be safe and finally achieve great things. If the heir can supplement it, supplement it; If you are incompetent, you can take it yourself. "
Si Mahui: "Do Confucian scholars and laymen know current events? People who know the times care about Jie Jun. There are Long Fu and Feng Chu. "
Meng Huo: "Gong, Tianwei also, Nanren no longer rebelled."
Jia Xu: "Zhuge Liang is good at governing the country."
Ye Liu: "Zhuge Liang is a wise politician and a prime minister."
Xu Shu: "This person can see it right away, but he can't compromise. The general should be in charge. " "Zhu Gekongming, Wolong also"
Zhang Yi: "Public rewards are far away, but punishment is not near. If you get something for nothing, you can't get away with it. This wise fool forgot his body. "
Yang Hong: "Zhuge Liang can make the best use of people."
Ma Liang: "Your brother should praise the world in time, and his career should glorify the country. This is far away. It is appropriate to change her husband's consideration with elegance, judge her own value with clarity, and be simple with talent. If it is the sum of light and distance, it is the world of virtue, so that the time is closed to listening, the world is obedient to the Tao, the sound is high and wonderful, and the voice of political power is positive and beneficial to things. The two have nothing to do. This is the harmony between strings and teeth. "
Fan Jian: "If you smell evil, you should correct it instead of praising it. The letter of reward and punishment curses the gods. "
Zhang Wen: "If Zhuge Liang sees the plan, he will know that God's will is at work, and he will be blessed by the court to push his heart forward."
Sima Yi: "The first wizard in the world!" "If you are ambitious, you can't see the opportunity. More plans, fewer decisions. If you are a good soldier, you have no right. Although you have raised a hundred thousand soldiers, you have already fallen into my painting and will be broken. "
Yang's "Han Jizan" praised Prime Minister Zhuge: "Being loyal and brave, I made suggestions on the riverside, climbed Wu, and endowed me with the true world. He was left behind by Ah Heng, who improved his martial arts prose, taught Chen Dejiao, changed his ways in charge, and was wise and foolish, and got carried away. In Youzhou, four generations of Yi Sui repeatedly came to the enemy's dynasty to show their power and learn from a big country, and they hated it. "
Longhe: "The situation is bright, Germany and Fan are far and near, and the reputation is all over the world."
Sima Yan: "It's very kind of me to have this person to help me. How can I work today? "
Fu Gan: "Zhuge Liang knows change, but he is right and has a plan, but he is right and observes it."
Guo Chong: "Jincheng Guo Chong believes that if you are smart, you will be surpassed and your achievements will not be good. Those who are confused by the five civilizations are not known to the world, and Bao and others cannot get it back. " Fufeng Wang is generous and aggressive. "
Liu Chan wrote a letter: "Ma Su was to blame for the battle of the street kiosks, but you led me to bring disgrace to oneself and obeyed my will. The year before last, Yao Shi smashed Xinmeile Co., Ltd.; At this age, Guo Huai fled; The surrender of Bian and Qiang, the revival of the two counties and the ferocity of Weizhen are obvious. Today, Fang was harassed, but Yuan Xie was not an owl. You have been entrusted with a great responsibility. You are doing the heavy work of the country, but you have lost yourself for a long time. That's why you beautify Hong Lie. Since he is a prime minister, he should not resign. " "Only you are civil and military, honest and sincere, and trust orphans. You can bow for me, and then you will be quiet and chaotic; Therefore, the Sixth Division has been reorganized and impressed, and Weizhen has been barren, and will make great contributions to Iraq and Zhou Zhirong. Why don't you hang up? Things are going to be awkward. You're dying! I am heartbroken and heartbroken. Fu Chongde made meritorious deeds, and Ji was born in posthumous title, so he will shine brilliantly in the future and make an immortal publication. Today, the general army is specially ordered to present the seal of the Prime Minister, and you are named the loyal minister Wu Hou. The soul has a spirit, and Jiazi is glorious. Alas! Hey! "
Later generations praised Zhuge Liang's loyalty and deeds, such as:
Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty: "Zhuge Liang Yun: Do your best until you die. Only Zhuge Liang can be such a minister. "
Sun Qiao in the Tang Dynasty: "The marquis of Wu has been dead for almost 500 years. Up to now, the people of Liang and Han have a strong legacy, temples and worshippers are all there, and the heart of loving the people has been so long. "
In the Western Jin Dynasty, Mei Tao praised Tao Kan and said, "The machine god is like Wei Wu, and the loyalty is like Kong Ming."
Changqu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty: "Governing the country is courtesy to the people, no complaints, no lynching, no tears."
Wang Tong of the Sui Dynasty said, "Zhuge Liang will not die, and the rites and music will flourish."
"Tang Cui Wen" recorded what Shangqi said in Preface to the Inscription of Wuhou Temple in Zhuge: "If official books and temples are eaten, they will become a code that will not be published. Every time there is a popular grass movement in Yamanouchi, it looks like a powerful god. In the old days, if there was a drought, people all over the country would pray for clouds and rain, which meant survival without anyone benefiting and sharing life and death. Death is immortal, but it is more expensive than life. " Another article, Lu Wen's Zhuge Wuhou Temple, said: "If you don't gather great glory, Heaven will seize its soul. Sincerely unforgettable, the ice is in the sun and the moon, and the ferocity does not come away. It is a thunderstorm. "
Du Fu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, once praised Zhuge Liang's deeds and wrote several poems about Zhuge Liang, including Shuxiang (including two poems with the same name), Four Monuments of Yonghuai, Zhu Gekongming, Eight Arrays, A Journey to Cooper, Temple of Wuhou, Temple of Zhuge and Ge Ye. In Shuxiang, the third call increased his burden of handling state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations. But before he conquered, he was dead, and the heroes cried on their coats from then on, which became a famous sentence of Zhuge Liang's life. Other poets also praised Zhuge Liang in many poems, such as Reading Zhuge Wuhou's Book and Giving Chang 'an Uncle Cui Shaofu a Kunji, Zhuge Wuhou by Wang Anshi, a statesman and writer in the Song Dynasty, Wuhou Temple by Yang Shen, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, Shu Dao Qi by Guo Moruo, a modern politician Dong Helu and so on.
While affirming Zhuge Liang's wisdom, Mao Zedong, a great man, tried to analyze the reasons why Zhuge Liang failed to unify China. In view of Zhuge Liang's general strategy of capturing Jingzhou, Cao Wei and Yizhou in Longzhong Dui, he commented: "It was a mistake to start from Longzhong Dui, thousands of miles away, and it was divided into two armies. In the end, Guan Yu, Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang were invincible. " The previous sentence means that Zhuge Liang's strategy is inappropriate. Jingzhou and Yizhou are thousands of miles apart, and the practice of dividing the two places will inevitably make Shu Han lose its military advantage. The last sentence "three components" refers to Guan Yu guarding Jingzhou, Liu Bei attacking Wu Dong, and Zhuge Liang northern expedition to the Central Plains. The historical fact of "three components" eventually led to the loss of China's unified foundation. However, some people disagree with Mao Zedong's analysis. Longzhong hopes to support Jingzhou army's northern expedition with the whole Jingzhou, which is "beneficial to the South China Sea" and Yizhou implements the pincer strategy. However, Liu Bei failed to realize it later, and Guan Yu lost his advantage in the battle of Xiangfan because he lost Nanjun, not because of separatist forces. On the other hand, Mao Zedong once commented on historical events such as the Lost Street Pavilion and the Ma Su: "The first battle is bright and it is appropriate to go to the battlefield." It is believed that Zhuge Liang should have led the army forward at that time, and should not have scattered his troops and entrusted him with heavy responsibilities.
The psychological couplets hung in Zhuge Liang Hall of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu were written by Zhao Fan, a scholar in Qing Dynasty. This couplet has attracted the attention of Mao Zedong and others, and its content is:
"If you can make progress, you will be self-defeating, and you will know that the soldiers are not good at fighting;
It is wrong to combine leniency with severity without judging the situation. You should think hard about governing Shu in the future. "
Sun Yat-sen, the great revolutionary forerunner, praised Zhuge Liang in the Three People's Principles of Civil Rights: "Zhuge Liang is very talented, so he can establish a good government in Xishu and make a northern expedition from Qishan, and he must stand firm with Wu Wei."
Liu Bei
"The History of the Three Kingdoms" commented: "My ancestors were generous, knowing people and treating scholars, the wind of high ancestors, and the weapon of heroes. The whole country is lonely on Zhuge Liang, but its mind is innocent, it is sincere to the public, and the ancient and modern track is also prosperous. If you don't understand Wei Wu, you are too narrow-minded. However, if you don't bend or scratch, you won't be next. Suppressing each other means not tolerating yourself, not only for the benefit, but also to avoid harm. "
Liu: "I have this son in my family, which is very human."
Chen Deng: "Outstanding posture, slightly Wang Ba, I respect Liu Xuande."
Yuan Shao: "Liu Xuande Hongya has a letter, and Xuzhou is happy to wear it today. I really hope so. "
Cheng Yu: "Seeing that Liu Bei is very talented and won the hearts of the people, it is better to think clearly as soon as possible."
Cao Cao said: "The only heroes in the world today are the monarch and Cao. At first, there were not enough people. " "Today, you can't kill one person and lose the heart of the world." "Husband liu bei is an outstanding man. If you don't stop today, you will have endless troubles and you will be worried about me. " "Liu bei, I'm sorry, too. But it's too late. " Ye Liu: "Liu Bei, an outstanding man, is a little late."
Sun Sheng and Jia Xu: "Liu Bei is a great talent."
Guo Jia: "Great talents win the hearts of all. Zhang Fei and Guan Yu are all enemies, and they all died for this. If you look carefully, you won't be ready for others. Your plan is unpredictable. The ancients said,' if you don't lose the enemy for a day, you will suffer from generation to generation.' Do it early. "
Zhuge Liang: "Gong Liu is the greatest talent in the world. According to the land of Jing, you will return to virtue and go to heaven and man. " "Liu Yuzhou royal family is famous for its outstanding talents, and all the people admire it. If the water returns to the sea, if things are not good, it will be heaven and peace. " , "Fu Wei, the great emperor sells people to be virtuous, which is boundless, the sky is not hanging, and he is dying. On the 24th of this month, he suddenly rose to the distance, and the male and female servants howled if he lost his life. It is a legacy, but it is a big event, which moves profits and losses; Liao Bai mourned for three days, undressed and returned to the mourning period as a gift; Within three days, the prefect, the prefect and the county magistrate all surrendered. I fear the gods and dare not disobey them. I ask you to declare. "
(Liu Chan above) Zhao Jian: "Is Liu Beiqi bad? If you are not good at fighting, you will lose every battle and be at a loss. Why do you need people? "
Fu Gan: "Liu Bei's generosity can be fatal."
Sun Quan: "Unless you are Liu Yuzhou, you can't be Cao Cao."
Zhou Yu: "Liu Bei is fierce." Lu Xun: "Liu Beishi's hero."
Zhang Fu: "Liu Shanliang, brave and loyal, generous and general."
Zhang Song: "Liu Yuzhou is a royal family, and Tsao Gong is also a good soldier. If you let him defeat Lu, Lu will be broken. Lu Po, Yizhou Qiang. Although Cao Gong has come, I can't help it. "
Liu Ba: "Those who are prepared, male, will be harmed if they enter, not included."
Zhong Hui: "The ancestors of Yizhou were born for the talents of the world, mobilized troops to explore the wild, and were trapped in the suburbs of Hebei and Xu. They were born for Shao and Bu, and Taizu saved them and helped them."
Emperor Zhaolie praised it in Yang's Han Jizan: "The legacy of the emperor is a blessing from all directions, not from Zhongshan, with a bell spirit, a healthy time and great achievements." Beginning with Yan, Dai, and, wuyue relied on Lai and Hope to form an alliance, relying on Ba to cross Shu, and merged with Yong Han. Gan Kun resumed his rank, only worshiping Ning, following in his footsteps and broadcasting the voice of Germany. Four beauties of China, Xibo Yin Qi, celebrate the afterlife and celebrate the happiness. "
Xi gnashed his teeth and said, "Although my late master was in danger and faced with many difficulties, his beliefs became clearer and clearer, and he didn't lose his way when he was forced into danger. Pursuing the care of quiet life, you will feel the three services; Those who love righteousness are willing to die with each other. Those who look at the reasons why they love things are just asking questions about the cold. It is not appropriate to help a great cause in the end! "
Guan Yu
Chen Shou, the author of the Three Kingdoms, commented: "Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are all enemies, and the tiger ministers in the world. Feathering Cao Gong, flying Yan Yan, has the wind of a national scholar. Guan Yu (Lu Shuming) in the TV series Romance of the Three Kingdoms is complacent, flying fiercely without kindness, taking short and losing, and the math is normal. "
Wen Hui: "Guan Yu is sharp."
Monroe: "I am a long and studious person, and I can easily read Zuo Zhuan." I am smart and masculine, but I am quite conceited and arrogant. " "Although there is a family today, and Guan Yu is a bear or a tiger, is it safe?"
Zhuge Liang Shu and Guan Yu: "Meng Qi is a great hero because he is both civil and military. He is the best player in the world and a disciple of Fu and Peng. You and Yi Debi are not as good as the peerless group. "
Guo Jia and Cheng Yu called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei "ten thousand enemies"
Ye Liu called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei "brave the three armies."
Zhou Yu called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei "General Xiong Hu"
Fu Gan called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei: "If you are brave enough to defeat ten thousand people, you must do it."
Yang praised and said, "Guan, born in, magnificent and winged." Ping Fan left and right sides, roaring to send electricity, benefiting from difficulties, praising the great cause of the Lord, chasing Korea and Geng, and singing in chorus with both virtues. If the explanation is rude, it will lead to rape, and the sorrow will only be light, and the country will be surrendered. "
Guan Yu and Zhang Fei became synonymous with bravery and good fighting in later generations:
Xia Liu Biography of the Book of Jin: "Every time Jin and Xia Liu hit a thief, they were trapped and destroyed, and Hebei was better than Guan Yu and Zhang Fei."
Shu Wei Cui Yanbo biography: "Cui Gong, ancient Zhang Guan also."
You can refer to the brave part of Zhang Guan in Volume 7 of Zhao Yi's Notes on the Twenty-two Histories, and sort out the information of ancient Guan Yu or Zhang Guan as synonyms of brave generals in detail.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Only the end of the Han Dynasty was invincible, and Yunchang stood out.
Shenwei can be brave, and elegance knows more about literature.
The sun is like a mirror, and the clouds are thin in spring and autumn.
Obviously, it will last forever, not just four points!
Zhou Yu
Looking back at the official history, we can find that Zhou Yu in this biography has no shortcomings and is indeed a perfect person. A hero should be "extremely clever, bold and extraordinary" (Liu Shao's "People's Tales"), plus noble morality. In addition to the three points mentioned above, Zhou Yu is perfect from another angle and can be said to be a virtuous person; Brilliant; An elegant and energetic person.
Let's talk about morality first: he can recommend talents, comparable to Uncle Bao; Fold it into a country, comparable to Lin Xiangru; Modesty and loyalty, no one can compare; Vigorous sex makes people convinced.
The second time: conquering the weak crown and making great contributions to the founding of Soochow; Chibi turned the tide and made contributions; Later, he ventured to open Jingzhou for Wu Dong without mentioning his great achievements. Let's just say the people's evaluation of him at that time. His all-round ability in civil and military affairs has attracted the attention of the people at that time. "British talents are different"; The genius of Wang Zuo; "Young and talented"; "Civil and military strategizing, ten thousand talents", these are the people's evaluation of Zhou Yu's intelligence, these words were first-class figures at that time. There is no need to make more fuss about Zhou Yu's talent.
In addition to etiquette, Zhou Yu is also a famous Confucian general. His tolerance is so high that the ballad "Song is wrong, Zhou Lang cares" is circulating. He is no more elegant than those rough soldiers. Just saying "I think of Gong Jin in the past" makes people so fascinated by his appearance.
Finally, talk about his vitality. Zhou Yu is not only virtuous, talented and graceful, but also has a unique vitality, an enterprising, confident and heroic spirit. He was humble and courteous to his own people, but he showed contempt and fearless heroism to enemies and challenges. When Liu Bei and Zhou Yu met before the Chibi War, when Liu Bei talked about too few troops, Zhou Lang's answer of "self-sufficiency" and "self-destruction" was so aggressive, and Liu Bei's delay was so obscene in the end. Zhou Yu's strategy also reveals this preemptive and resolute temperament, and is the most enviable "talent". However, there is an essential difference between Zhou Yu's heroism and Guan Yu's arrogance, because his confidence is based on reasonable analysis and planning, but his reputation is not worthy of Guan Yu's arrogance. It is precisely because of this that Zhou Yu is successful. His temperament is similar to that of Sun Ce, but Sun Ce is frivolous and murderous, and Zhou Yu is calm and free from vulgarity, just as some people say that his temperament is the combination of Sun Ce and Zhuge Liang, and he has just combined softness with Zhou Yu.
Such a man who combines rigidity with softness has impeccable excellent character and amazing talent. In addition, God has a special preference for his handsome appearance, both inside and outside, and his demeanor is graceful. If he is not perfect, who can be called? It is really appropriate to describe Zhou Yu in one sentence. As the name suggests, Zhou Yu, as the name suggests, is as beautiful as gold and a flawless jade.
"The History of the Three Kingdoms" Chen Shou said: "Nature is magnificent and the winning rate is great ... Cao Gong used the wealth of the Han Dynasty to sweep away the group with the help of the emperor ... There is no doubt about those who discussed the time. Zhou Yu and Lu Su have their own opinions. They are really wizards. "
◆ Sun Quan said, "Gong Jin was brave and fearless, so he broke Meng De and opened Jingzhou. It's hard to succeed, so you can succeed now. ..... Zi Ming ... Learning is beneficial and strange. It can be second to Gong Jin, but it's too late to talk about English now. "
Zhu Gejin and Bu Zhi even said, "I secretly took Yu's past as my favorite, and I became my servant. I was ordered to go to war. I am a stone. I tried my best to save my life before I was able to destroy Cao Cao in the Wulin and take Coss to Du Ying, which also promoted the country and Wade. China a shock, I am stupid, didn't endure.
◆ When people say, "The song is wrong, Zhou Lang cares."
◆ Sun Quan said to Gong Qing: "It is not Zhou Gongjin who is lonely, not the emperor."
◆ Jiang Gan called: "Elegant and generous, nothing to talk about."
◆ Liu Bei said: "Gong Jin is both civil and military, with a well-thought-out plan, and ten thousand people have a clear conscience. I am worried that he will soon become a minister. "
Gong Jin has the wealth of Wang Zuo, and now he is short-lived. Why does he want to be alone? -Sun Quan of the Three Kingdoms
◆ I am clear and harmonious. -Three Kingdoms Sun Ce
◆ Zhou Gongjin is handsome and talented, from the same angle as loneliness, separated by flesh and blood. For example, when I was in Danyang, I sent a lot of people and boat food to help major events, which was not enough to report merit. -Three Kingdoms Sun Ce
◆ I don't feel drunk when I drink refined mash with my bus friends from Zhou Jin. -Three Kingdoms Cheng Pu
Nothing is impossible, and the rules are fine. -Three Kingdoms Wang Lang
It is a genius to build an arbitrary knowledge and show everyone's appearance. -Chen Shou in the Western Jin Dynasty
If you are a mage, you are ruined. Ritual fame, Zhang Gong as a hero; Making friends with Yu Haojun, Zhou Yu is outstanding. He and his two gentlemen are broad-minded and curious, elegant and wise, so those on the same side are attached to the same class, and those on the same side gather together, and Hedong is full of toast. -Lu Ji in the Western Jin Dynasty
Gong Jin Zall without ambition. If the general angle is expected to be the owner, then the contract will be in Beaufort; If the evening festival is strange, Chibi scores three points. Cherish his age, but his ambition cannot be measured.
Ying Da, Gong Jin has unique scenery. Seek a gentleman with grass and make friends. Wei Wu, Huan Huan, foreign trust. Cover up one's ambition, but forget the enemy by war. Zhuo Zhuo is like a man. He is a stranger in Chibi. Three points of light, the universe is temporarily separated.
-Justin's Preface to Praise the Famous Ministers of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
◆ ooh! Let Zhou Gongjin live, and his wisdom will reach this. I think his decisive plan is to break Cao Cao and expand Jingzhou. Because I wanted to forge ahead in Bashu, I helped Ma Chao break Cao Cao's right arm. According to Xiangyang, I was amazed by the nature. This is impossible without a general understanding. It is a great disaster for Cao Cao to make the Si people immortal. Unfortunately, his ambition failed and was taken away by the sky. Sun Quan was also named, and Gu Chenqun said, "Without Zhou Gongjin, I am lonely." He also knows that Monroe's followers are enough to protect one side, and the world's wizard will be Gong Jin. -On History, on Ancient Times and on Lv Meng by Justin Chen in Southern Song Dynasty.
The speaker said that there was no strong wind in the sky, and if Huang Gai didn't count, Zhou Yu might not win. This man is not good at judging people. Fang asked Zhou Yu, who once said that Cao Cao had four risks: "The general should seize it now"; Liu Bei hated his serenade as soon as he met Yu. Yu Yue said, "This is self-sufficiency, but breaking it." It is said that if there is no fire attack, it must be subdued. -Hong Mai's "Rong Zhai Essay" Volume 5 in the Southern Song Dynasty
◆ Sun Ce levied Liu You, which benefited Hengjiang and greatly damaged Niuzhu (namely Cai Shiqi). Zhou Yu attacked Hengjiang for profit, crossed the river to attack Ling, and knew that he was in Jiangbei. Or: this is a great achievement, and every time I use simple words, I forget it, so I ordered the Battle of Wulin to be passed down by one person. -Xiao Chang of Southern Song Dynasty
◆ This number of words is the so-called keeping pace with the times. However, Yu's words are not contradictory, and Lu Su and he are not as good as them. -yuan "note" note
◆ Plan, profit, control Cao and Liu's strategy, take the lead, and be true. -Qing Li Anxi Romance of the Three Kingdoms
◆ Zhou is here. Without Zhou Yu, the forces could not be independent of Cao. Without Xuande, there would be no Wu Er. There is nothing wrong with Amethyst's plan. -Qing Li Anxi Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Gong Jin was born in the Yangtze River and Huaihe River basins. He is familiar with the danger, going in and out of Peng and Li, wandering in the waves for a long time, and he is also familiar with me. He was able to beat the public with few men, hide the truth from the sea, dominate World War I, and established great honor. Liu Bei said that he is both civil and military, and he is above ten thousand people. Or, "If Gong Jin dies, Cao Cao will worry. Can my late Lord deny Shu? " -Lu Bi's Collection of the Three Kingdoms of the Republic of China
Zhou Yu is a "youth league member". When he was the commander-in-chief of Wu Dong, Cheng Pu and other veterans refused to accept it. Later, he was persuaded and won the battle. -The Communist Youth League work in Mao Zedong should take care of the characteristics of young people.
◆ Chen Shou's "History of the Three Kingdoms" said: "Nature is magnificent, and the winning rate is great ... Cao Gong used the wealth of the Han Dynasty to sweep away the group with the help of the emperor ... There is no doubt that people who discuss the time. Zhou Yu and Lu Su established their own dogmatic opinions, making them look like other people and really wizards. 」
◆ Sun Quan and Lu Xun said, "Gong Jin was brave and fearless, so he broke Meng De and opened Jingzhou. It's hard to continue. We can continue today. ..... Zi Ming ..... Learning is beneficial, raising is strange, can be inferior to Gong Jin, but beyond the ears of English. 」
◆ Zhu Gejin and Buzhi even said in their names: "I secretly took Yu as my pet, became my pet, and went out to be my slave. I was ordered to go to war. I am a stone, and I tried my best to save my life, so I could destroy Cao Yu in the Wulin, bring Cao Ren to Du Ying, and promote the country and Wade. China was a shock, and I was too stupid to refuse it. 」
◆ Jiang Gan said Yu Yue: "You are generous and don't talk freely. 」
◆ Liu Bei said, "Gong Jin is better than ten thousand enemies. Despite its large caliber, I'm afraid it will soon become a minister. 」
Cao Cao
Historical review
Historical review of Cao Cao:
"Ming is slightly superior" and "traitors in peacetime, heroes in troubled times" (Pei Songzhi quoted Sun Sheng's miscellaneous words in "The History of Later Han Xu Shaochuan").
"There was chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty, and Xiong Hao rose together. Yuan Shao was eyeing four states and was powerful and invincible. Mao strategized, castigated the magic of Shen and Shang, used the unique tactics of Han and Bai, and granted official materials, each for his own devices, melodramatic, and forgot the old evils. In the end, he was able to conquer the imperial court machine and become a flood maker, but it was only slightly better. I can be described as an extraordinary person and a peerless hero. " ("The History of the Three Kingdoms, Emperor Wudi Ji" Chen Shou)
For more than 30 years, Mao Yujun never gave up his books. The book talks about the art of war and thinks about classics at night. Climbing to the top must be given, and the strings of new poems make a movement. (Wang Shen, Shu Wei)
Ancient and modern reviews
In troubled times, Cao Cao actively pursued the realization of personal ambition and self-transcendence, in order to finally gain a complete sense of superiority. Therefore, Cao Cao took "reassuring the people and setting the world" as his own responsibility, followed the example of Qi Huangong and Jin Wengong, and pursued "an old horse travels a long way". The realm of martyrs in their twilight years is full of courage. As for the cover-up of self, Cao Cao believes that "it is better to die than to die" because he has a lot of inferiority and insecurity about himself. This makes him extremely cruel, often suspicious of others, complex and unpredictable. In other words, the disharmony of character is Cao Cao's tragedy.
Sun Quan commented on Cao Cao: "It's a pity to kill only small things. It' s cool to alienate people' s flesh and blood, and emperors and princes have been rare since ancient times. "
Zhong Rong: "Cao Gong is old and straight, and there are sad sentences." -"Poetry"
Emperor Taizong said to Cao Cao: "In times of crisis, we should control changes and expect the enemy to set up strange tricks. Once we make them smart, we will have more than enough talents. "
Yuan Zhen commented on Cao Cao: "Cao Cao hid and usurped chaos from now on" —— Dong Escape
Wang Anshi praised Cao Cao: "Castle Peak is the wave that enters Zhangzhou, and Tongquetai is the nine mountains in west eight. Insects return to the empty ridge, and Kirin is buried for several spring and autumn years. The world knows who it is, and its strength rests here. There's no need to leave things on the ground. Wang Wei will divide his clothes. "
Liu Zhiji commented on Cao Cao: "The most heinous crime is the disaster of Wang Mang." -"Stone Exploration"
Lu Xun said: "Cao Cao is at least a hero."
Mao Zedong said, "It has been over a thousand years. Wei Wu waved his whip, and the Jieshi was left in the east. "
Yi Zhongtian's "Taste the Three Kingdoms": "Cao Cao's will" burn incense and sell shoes, miss concubine "reflects Cao Cao's atmosphere and conceit, so I don't talk about state affairs, grandiose words, only small things. What do you think of me? What if you call me a villain? I'm Cao Cao, and I don't care what you say about me. I am such a person. "
Later generations praised poetry.
Yezhongge
Ye, Ye Cheng, when you get water, there will be different people from now on.
Xiongmou affair and literary mind, brother and father.
Heroes don't often have breasts. Do you follow people's eyes?
The culprit is not two people, but the legacy is the legacy.
The article is powerful and energetic, how can it become a group?
The cross-flow platform is too far away, and the gas and physical potential are low.
Anyou people don't do evil, small ones don't bully big ones.
The overlord became a son and daughter, but there was nothing he could do.
Knowing that reconciliation is useless, sharing incense is not merciful.
Oh!
Everything the ancients did was meticulous, lonely and luxurious.
Scholars talk lightly about the people in the tomb, and the people in the tomb laugh bookish!
Two-color moon
Aruvi
Ask who is the hero in the world, who is drinking and who is crossing Tsao Gong.
Purple covers the yellow flag, which should be borrowed, and the east wind in Chibi.
Even more shocked by Wolong in Nanyang, he became famous in the Eight Arrays.
Three points tripod, one point west Shu, one point east.
Seven laws praise Cao Meng Gong's virtue.
One-third of the world, the Kanto Rightists take the lead.
After several years of reclamation, CoCo Lee was saved, and Guandu defeated the arrogant army in World War I.
Look at the sea through the ages and sing short songs on a long way.
A thousand years of hegemony will last forever, and only heroes can compete with you.