(20 1 1 June)
In order to conscientiously implement the spirit of the document notice of the Ministry of Land and Resources and the Yunnan Provincial Department of Land and Resources on carrying out emergency drills for sudden geological disasters, highlight the principle of "people-oriented", publicize the knowledge of geological disaster prevention and avoidance, prevent and reduce the harm and loss caused by sudden geological disasters to people's lives and property, and provide practical experience for the city's disaster prevention and avoidance, Zhaoyang District of Zhaotong City was held on 201kloc-0/4.
I. Basic information
June 4th 20 1 1 Xinhua Village, Panhe Township, Zhaoyang District, was hit by continuous rainfall, heavy rainfall and other factors, which is likely to cause large-scale disasters and seriously threaten villagers' houses. The situation was urgent, and the people's government of Zhaoyang District promptly launched an emergency plan for geological disasters, Panhe Township, Zhaoyang District. At 9: 30 on the same day, the emergency office, land and resources, public security, fire protection, finance, construction, transportation, highway, civil affairs, health, radio and television, meteorology and other departments and the Panhe Township People's Government, where the geological disaster occurred, were organized to form eight working groups, including public security, emergency rescue, disaster investigation, medical and health care, resettlement of victims, engineering rescue, meteorological forecast and logistics support, and they were stationed in accordance with their respective responsibilities within the specified time. The disaster relief headquarters issued an emergency disaster relief order in time, and the disaster investigation team informed the people to evacuate to a safe area (resettlement area) in a timely, safe and orderly manner according to the pre-agreed signal, and completed the drill work safely and smoothly without loss of personnel and property. The participants in this emergency drill blocked 276 people and achieved the expected goal.
Second, the main practices
(1) The preliminary work of the drill was solid and effective.
(1) The leaders attach great importance to it. The district party committee and government attached great importance to it, and led by the district government office, immediately held a special work meeting attended by the main leaders of land and resources, civil affairs, Panhe Township People's Government and other units and departments, conveying and learning the spirit of instructions from superiors on doing a good job in geological disaster emergency drills. At the meeting, the director of the District Bureau of Land and Resources gave a special answer and mobilized the purpose and significance of the geological disaster drill. The deputy head of the district made work arrangements on how to do the drill well. Panhe Town Government is responsible for organizing and implementing emergency drills.
(2) establish an organization. In accordance with the requirements of the higher authorities' notice, a disaster prevention emergency drill headquarters will be set up quickly, with the head of Panhe Township as the commander, the deputy head in charge of land work as the deputy commander, and the departments and units of emergency office, land, public security, fire protection, finance, construction, transportation, highway, civil affairs, health, radio and television as members. There is an office under the headquarters, with the director of the Land Institute as the director of the office, which is mainly responsible for the drafting, distribution and implementation of the plan.
(3) In-depth field research. The deputy head in charge personally led the relevant personnel to the scene for many times to investigate and understand the situation, and repeatedly considered the evacuation route of the participating actors, the release of evacuation signals, the driving route of the mass resettlement area, the tent building, the parking area, and the formulation of the drill plan, revised and improved it many times, and conducted many drills and tests on the drill plan to ensure foolproof.
(2) The drill process is rigorous and close to actual combat.
(1) The drill work is "fake play and real work". At the mobilization meeting of the drill, the extras required by the emergency drill commander and the eight emergency teams composed of various functional departments must attach great importance to it, actively participate in it, and strictly organize the "fake play and real work". From the perspective of actual combat, strictly temper the participating extras and emergency teams, so that the superior leaders can see at a glance, set an example for other towns and villages with hidden dangers of geological disasters, explore methods, sum up experience, and promote them to the whole city.
(2) Departments cooperate closely. During the drill, all links and processes are connected smoothly without gaps; Mass actors have high morale and wholeheartedly support geological disaster drills; The department quickly became familiar with the scheme and accurately entered the role state, and the results achieved were huge and extensive. In particular, the departments and units of land, civil affairs, fire protection, public security, etc. closely cooperate with each other and practice their respective plans and personnel from reality.
(3) The atmosphere at the scene is strong. After entering the site, all participating units and departments can actively change their roles and devote themselves to the exercise. Especially when the affected people heard the disaster signal and evacuated from the scene, all people went into the disaster area to help the people carry things, help the elderly and patients evacuate from the disaster area, and quickly move to a safe place for resettlement. Many people said that "it really seems to be affected by the disaster."
(3) The work in the later stage of the exercise is serious and meticulous.
(1) Promote experiences and practices. After the drill, the township government will make the whole process of the drill into a special educational film and broadcast it on TV stations in a timely and orderly manner, and inform the village groups to watch it on time to educate the masses.
(2) Organize the main leaders of towns and villages with geological disaster monitoring points in the whole region to observe the drill at 14 to increase the intuitive feeling.
(3) In view of some negligence and deficiencies in the drill work plan, the district government emergency office requires all departments and units to further improve and supplement the work plan.
Third, the existing problems
First, some people have insufficient understanding of the purpose, significance and importance of geological disaster drills; Second, the exercise plan needs to be further improved; Third, departmental linkage needs to be further strengthened; Fourth, insufficient funds.
Fourth, the next step
(1) Make use of TV special topics, news reports, outdoor banners, advertisements and other means to create an atmosphere and increase the publicity and education efforts and methods of geological disaster drills;
(2) Many drills were conducted in different regions and different periods to improve the government's emergency response capability and people's awareness of self-protection and disaster prevention and avoidance.
Geological hazard drill scheme in Panhe Township, Zhaoyang District, Zhaotong City
Panhe Township, Zhaoyang District, Zhaotong City is a region with frequent geological disasters, especially landslides and mudslides. In order to minimize losses and protect people's lives and property as much as possible when geological disasters come. This geological disaster drill scheme is specially formulated. It must be strictly enforced.
(1) Geological hazard drills are conducted once or three times a year. The drill site was selected in villages with frequent geological disasters, presided over by the township people's government, led by the national land institute, and combined with various departments and villagers.
(2) First of all, distribute and explain the publicity materials of geological disaster prevention and control knowledge.
(3) Assuming the occurrence point of landslide and debris flow, the geological hazard monitor will whistle to report the situation, the direction of debris flow, velocity and flow, and the evacuation direction of personnel from the dangerous area.
(4) The village, group cadres and villagers' representatives shall immediately organize the masses to evacuate the dangerous area of geological disasters in a safe and orderly manner, count the evacuated personnel and property, and report immediately.
(5) It is assumed that after the evacuation danger of geological disasters is relieved, the township government led by the land will be in charge of leading organizations, departments, villages, groups and the affected people to investigate and evaluate the disaster level, personnel and property losses, and report them immediately.
(6) Make plans for post-disaster treatment and self-construction, and immediately report to relevant departments.
(7) After the scheme is reported to the township government for the record, it will be distributed to all township departments, villages and groups for strict implementation.
Organize villagers to carry out geological disaster avoidance drills to avoid risks safely.
Medical personnel are responsible for the treatment of the wounded.
Organize villagers to evacuate from the dangerous area of geological disasters.
Organize villagers to evacuate from the dangerous area of geological disasters.