In China, the phenomenon that the budgetary estimate exceeds the budgetary estimate, the budget exceeds the budgetary estimate and the final accounts exceed the budget has existed for a long time, which seriously puzzles the investment benefit and management of construction projects. On the basis of optimizing the construction scheme and design scheme, certain methods and measures are adopted to control the occurrence of project cost within a reasonable range and the approved cost limit at all stages of the construction procedure, and project proposals are put forward.
A construction project generally goes through three stages: construction decision-making, construction implementation and trial operation. The main steps suggested by Sino-Zhe Consulting are as follows:
1, project proposal
The project legal person shall, according to the requirements of the long-term planning, industry planning and town planning of the national economic and social development where the construction unit is located, and according to the development needs of the unit, put forward the project proposal after investigation, prediction and analysis.
2. Feasibility study report
After the project proposal is approved, the project legal person entrusts a professional writing organization with corresponding qualifications to comprehensively analyze, demonstrate and compare the feasibility of the proposed project from the aspects of technology, engineering, economy and external cooperation conditions, and recommend the best scheme.
3. Preliminary design
After the feasibility study report is approved, the project legal person shall entrust a design unit with corresponding qualifications to prepare the preliminary design according to the requirements of the approved feasibility study report. After the preliminary design is approved, the design estimate is the maximum amount of project investment. Without approval, it shall not be broken at will.
4, construction drawing design
After the preliminary design is approved, the project legal person shall entrust a design unit with corresponding qualifications to organize the construction drawing design according to the approved preliminary design.
5. Annual investment plan
After the project proposal, feasibility study report and preliminary design are approved, apply to the competent department for inclusion in the investment plan.
6. Commencement report
7. Completion acceptance
It is necessary to control the selection of design scheme and the estimated cost of preliminary design with the estimated investment price; Design and revise budget cost with budget cost control technology; Engineering construction projects must be used reasonably, and the construction drawing design and budget cost should be controlled within the estimated cost or revised estimated cost. In order to make rational use of manpower, material resources and financial resources and obtain better investment benefits.