Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, which belongs to Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the east of Liaoning Province and the southeast of Fushun City, and belongs to the middle and low mountainous areas. As of 20 14, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County * * governs 15 townships, 14 state-owned forest farms and 180 administrative villages.
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Xinbin has a long history. As early as 82 BC, the Western Han Dynasty set up Xuantu County, an administrative organization to manage the north in Xinbin. 16 16, the Qing emperor Nurhachi ascended the throne in Xinbin Hetuala City, becoming Khan, and established the post-Jin regime, laying the foundation for 268 years of the Qing Dynasty.
It borders Tonghua City and Liuhe County in Jilin Province in the east, Benxi City and Huanren Manchu Autonomous County in the south, Fushun City in the west and Pilang in Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County in the north.
Xinbin is an extension of the branch of Changbai Mountain, and its terrain inclines from northeast to southwest, from 4110 ″ north latitude to 4158 ′ 50 ″ east longitude to 0/2415 ′ 56 ″ east longitude. The frost-free period of the whole year is 1.28 days, with an average rainfall of 780mm. The surface water resources are abundant, with a total amount of 1.44 billion cubic meters.
The whole territory is 100 km long from east to west, 84 km wide from north to south and 35 km at the narrowest point, with a total area of 4,432 square kilometers and a total population of 320,000. * * * governs 15 townships, 14 state-owned forest farms, 18 1 administrative villages, 73 agricultural and forestry pastures and more than 800 ginseng farms. County People's Government is located in Xinbin Town, which is 0/0 km away from Fushun10 and 0/70 km away from Shenyang/KLOC-0. It is the first Manchu Autonomous County in China.
1985, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County was established with the approval of the State Council. Xinbin has a long history, outstanding people, and cautious Manchu ancestors. It is one of the earliest recorded residents in Northeast China.
1587, Nurhachi established the Jurchen State in Hetuala City, Yongling, Xinbin, which laid the foundation for more than 300 years in the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, Xinbin has become the hometown of Manchu, the birthplace of Qing Dynasty, and the county seat where Manchu, Korean and Hui nationalities live together.
At present, the Manchu population accounts for more than 70% of the county's total population. For hundreds of years, in Xinbin, a land that has experienced vicissitudes, compatriots of all ethnic groups have been in the same boat, helping each other and writing the history of Xinbin.
Xinbin has unique tourism resources, including 1 World Cultural Heritage, 2 national 4A scenic spots and 1 National Forest Park. It is a hot spot for pre-Qin culture, Manchu customs, royal temples, forest ecology and red tourism.
Xinbin is rich in natural resources. Forest is the main advantage of this county, with a forest area of 4,654,380+mu and a coverage rate of 73.8%. It is an advanced forestry county in China and a demonstration county of 123 project.
It is the only "hometown of forest frogs" in China; National key counties for ecological environment construction; National key counties for the production of edible fungi, ginseng and medicinal materials; National demonstration county for comprehensive development of mountain resources; National demonstration county for raising cattle with straw; National cashmere goat production base county.
Xinbin has an excellent investment environment. Program-controlled telephone, fax equipment and information network are very advanced, and the traffic is more developed. The highways in the county have been connected to the network, with a total length of 846 kilometers and southeast expressway 150 kilometers. There are more than 5,000 motor vehicles and 28 commercial markets, including 9 specialized markets and 9 large markets 19, with more than 8,000 employees.
The market economy is very active. At present, Thailand, South Korea, Hongkong, Japan and Taiwan Province Province have set up nine wholly-owned and joint ventures in this county, including steel, ginseng, velvet antler, wood products and potherb processing, with a total investment of over 6,543.8 billion yuan.
The leading products are ginseng, Chinese herbal medicines, mushrooms, beauty pills, mountain wine, beef cattle, evening primrose oil, flooring, laminated timber and so on. Among them, China Rana chensinensis, Ginseng, Asari, Velvet Antler and Lentinus edodes are well-known at home and abroad.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County