Education hotspot: solving development problems and improving governance level?

Shanxi Province has conscientiously implemented the spirit of the three central documents and the national conference on basic education, strengthened its confidence in reform, grasped the direction of reform, made great efforts to improve quality and promote fairness, and strived to run a basic education satisfactory to the people.

First, lay a solid foundation and improve the level of protection. Focusing on major issues in the field of basic education that the central authorities, the masses and the society are concerned about, we will strengthen the construction of inclusive, basic and comprehensive people's livelihood and strive to improve the level of basic education security. From 20 17 to 20 1589 inclusive kindergartens were built, and the inclusive resources continued to expand. In urban areas, the "turnkey" plan of supporting schools will be implemented and the supply of degree will be increased. All counties and districts in the province will eliminate oversized classes, and 100 counties will eliminate large classes. 500 boarding schools are built and renovated every year. On the basis of implementing the national "special post plan for rural teachers", a provincial special post plan is established to solve the shortage of rural teachers in non-poverty counties. More than 600 high-quality parks help more than 2,700 weak parks; All counties and districts carry out the reform of the school-running mode of compulsory education schools; Provincial demonstration high schools help ordinary high schools in poor counties and realize the enjoyment of high-quality educational resources. Basic education has entered a new stage of comprehensively improving the quality of educating people from basic popularization and basic balance.

The second is to deepen reform and improve governance. Focus on outstanding problems, persist in reform and innovation, and turn institutional advantages into governance efficiency. Standardize the order of public private education, bring the enrollment of private compulsory education schools into the unified management of examination and approval places, and enroll students simultaneously with public schools. From 2023 onwards, if the number of applicants exceeds the number of enrollment plans, all students will be randomly admitted by computer. Supervise and urge counties and districts with a high proportion of students in private schools to speed up rectification. Take the lead in carrying out the reform of the rank system of primary and secondary school principals in Jinzhong city, promote the professional construction of principals and stimulate the vitality of running schools. On the basis of the management reform of "county management and school employment" in more than 40 counties, the whole province will be fully opened in 2023. The management system of overall planning at the provincial level, management at the city and county levels, and county-based management is becoming more and more mature, and the system and mechanism of funding guarantee, teacher supplement, financial assistance for students with difficulties, management according to law, supervision and guidance are fully established.

The third is to set an example and improve the level of development. Adhere to the linkage between top-level design and grassroots exploration, concentrate on efforts, and promote all levels and localities to try to solve problems first. Changzhi City takes the "Ten Actions" as the starting point, focuses on the hot spots concerned by the masses, the difficulties and pain points of education reform, boldly solves difficult problems, and makes full efforts in the comprehensive reform of basic education; Jinzhong city actively explores the high-quality development of basic education in the city on the basis of creating a "Jinzhong model" for the balanced development of compulsory education; Yuncheng promotes educational modernization with educational informationization: xiaoyi city promotes the coordinated development of basic education with the guidance of modern school management reform; Ruicheng county promotes the urban-rural integration development model of preschool education to promote the popularization, inclusiveness, safety and high-quality development of preschool education; Gaoping City innovates the management of teachers' establishment to solve the shortage of teachers in public kindergartens. Groups of grassroots models have provided practical samples for the province to comprehensively promote the comprehensive reform of basic education, and the people's satisfaction and sense of gain are increasing.

In the next step, Shanxi Province will conscientiously implement the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, adhere to the overall leadership of the Party, implement the fundamental task of educating people, take rallying people's hearts, improving their personality, developing human resources, cultivating talents and benefiting the people as the working objectives, thoroughly sum up and popularize the experience of Changzhi, and base on the new era, new tasks and new requirements, and issue the Shanxi Basic Education Action Plan. Comprehensively deepen the system and mechanism of preschool education development and continuously expand inclusive resources; Comprehensively strengthen the construction of two types of schools, and build 2000 standardized boarding schools in four years; Comprehensively reform the education mode of ordinary high schools, systematically promote the curriculum reform of high schools and the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination; Comprehensively standardize the fair development of public private education and improve the governance level of modern schools; We will comprehensively promote the reform of resource allocation and education evaluation, promote the priority development of education, improve the quality of education, and make the fruits of reform and development more fair and widely benefit the people of the province.

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