It is generally believed that the post office was established by King cyrus the great of Persia. Ju Lushi ruled a huge empire, and the delivery of letters and information by messengers could no longer meet the needs of the empire. To this end, he established a postal management department composed of many post stations, which was the earliest post office. These stations are separated by a certain distance and are responsible for taking care of the post horses that run one stop every day.
China had a postal system long ago, and it was basically perfect in the Tang Dynasty. The Yuan Dynasty also rectified the system of post stations connecting the East and the West.
In 3 1 year BC, during the reign of Augustus, the Romans modeled such institutions and established public post stations. The station is equipped with post horses that feed grass and guest rooms for past officials.
In the Middle Ages, Romanesque post offices disappeared and monasteries spread all over Europe. The communication between monasteries is carried out by using parchment scrolls called "sacrificial coffins". The first monastery wrote their rumors on the scroll, and when they arrived at the monastery, coupled with their rumors, the scroll became longer and longer. For example, the scroll conveying the death of the abbot of St. Hueros is 9.5 meters long and 0.25 meters wide. People call it the Monk Post Office.
Qing Post Office was founded in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty (1862- 1875), and it was one of the thirteen post offices in Shanghai in Qing Dynasty. It has gone through different stages, such as private letter bureau, foreign post office, newspaper office, customs post office and Daqing post office. At present, it is the only remaining post office site of Qing Dynasty in East China, and it is also the epitome of modern postal history in China.
1878 (the fourth year of Guangxu in Qing dynasty), Yantai "Huayang Letters Library" set up a branch in Zhoucun, which was the predecessor of Zibo Post Office in Qing dynasty. /kloc-at the end of 0/900, Zhoucun Daqing Post Office opened. 1902 set up Boshan second-class Daqing post office, with two agencies and five mail counters in Badou and Xiye Street, including 2 village posts, 2 Yishui and Wangzhuang posts, and 4 Laiwu and Taian posts. On 1904, postal agencies were set up in pharmacies in Guang Shun, Xiguan, Linzi and Jiankangtang. The following year, Huantai set up third-class post offices and sub-offices in Zhangdian and Suozhen. Zhangdian Daqing Post Sub-office is located in Dongsi Street, Zhangdian Street, and handles letters and remittance business for merchants. Shizhou Village, Zichuan, Xincheng (Huantai) Town, Zhangdian and other bureaus belong to Jinan General Administration, while Boshan, Linzi, Jinling and He Zi belong to Qingzhou General Administration.
After the Revolution of 1911, "Qing Post Office" was renamed "Zhonghua Post Office". The post office is divided into four levels: postman, postman, postman and bureau clerk. The original Zhangdian Daqing Post Office moved to Nanbei Street.
1919 65438+10, Linzi, where Chunghwa Post is located, was established. It started as a third-class post office and was upgraded to a second-class post office in June of the following year. In rural areas, there are four branches, namely Xindian, Zihedian, Sunlou and Xiguan. 1920 In August, Huantai County Post Office (third-level bureau), Zhangdian Post Office (third-level bureau, later promoted to second-level bureau), Zhoucun Post Office (second-level bureau) and Boshan Post Office (second-level bureau) were established. Huantai County Post Office has letter boxes in Beishiqiao and Caocun Shantou Bridge, which are handled by merchants.
192 1 year, Boshan post office added two postmen to patrol outside villages and towns, divided into north and south roads, and toured for one week on the 3rd. Xihe, Yolanda, Badou, xia zhuang and Xingjiazhuang all have envelope cabinets.
1924, Zhangdian Zhonghua Post Office was changed into a second-class second bureau, and three private houses were rented to handle bills of exchange, insured letters and ordinary letters. There is also a post office in Nanding.
1926, Zhangdian Post Office moved to the original Zhangdian No.2 Road (now West No.1 Road) and added parcel mailing services. At the same time, mailboxes have been set up in Li Fusheng and Gu Wei, and mailing offices have been set up in Ma Shang and Gu Wei to handle small remittance business.
193 1 year, Xindian branch was upgraded to Xindian post office.
1943, Tieshan, Gu Wei and Shiqiao set up postal agencies, which were later changed to post offices to handle small remittance business.
From 65438 to 0945, Zhangdian and Nanding were both secondary and secondary post offices. Zhangdian Post Office 1 Director, 2 postal clerks, 3 messengers and 4 coolies. There are also postal agencies in the Great Wall and Ma Shang.
1March, 948, the whole territory of Zibo was liberated, and "Zhonghua Post Office" was taken over by the wartime post office.
Ask for help online
1997 One day, Thorne, a 0/2-year-old boy from Denton County, Texas, came home from school, sat in front of his computer and chatted in an online chat room. At about 6 o'clock, he was about to leave the chat room when he suddenly saw a girl who signed Susan "shout" in bold: Can someone help me?
Thorne keystrokes: What's the matter?
After a while, he replied, I can't breathe. Please help me! Thorne frowned. He thought, this must be a prank.
However, the subtitles continue to say: please help me, I have difficulty breathing, I have no feeling on my left side, and I can't leave when I sit in a chair. Thorne is disgusted. He hates people making jokes about paralysis. He was about to turn off his mobile phone when an idea flashed through his mind: in case she really got sick, I had to help her.
This distress signal is not a prank. Susan is a student at a college in Helsinki, Finland. She was looking for information online in the library at that time. Suddenly, her old illness recurred and her legs burned violently. This is a strange disease that he has had since childhood. Straight into the bone marrow when it hurts. In severe cases, he can only sit, not walk. His ribs seem to be tightly clamped, making it difficult to breathe.
There was silence in the library, and she was the only one on this floor. The nearest telephone is in the corridor outside, so it is impossible to limp there. She just needs to move a little and her whole body will burn. What should I do? Climb over? No, it is too far. Suddenly she had a brainwave and thought that she could get help from the Internet. She fought back the pain, entered the online chat room and typed a message for help. She asked for help online.
1997 One day, Thorne, a 0/2-year-old boy from Denton County, Texas, came home from school, sat in front of his computer and chatted in an online chat room. At about 6 o'clock, he was about to leave the chat room when he suddenly saw a girl who signed Susan "shout" in bold: Can someone help me?
Thorne keystrokes: What's the matter?
After a while, he replied, I can't breathe. Please help me! Thorne frowned. He thought, this must be a prank.
However, the subtitles continue to say: please help me, I have difficulty breathing, I have no feeling on my left side, and I can't leave when I sit in a chair. Thorne is disgusted. He hates people making jokes about paralysis. He was about to turn off his mobile phone when an idea flashed through his mind: in case she really got sick, I had to help her.
This call for help is not a prank. Susan is a student at a university in Helsinki, Finland. She was looking for information online in the library at that time. Suddenly, her old illness recurred and her legs burned violently. This is a strange disease that he has had since childhood. In severe cases, he can only sit, not walk. His ribs seem to be tightly clamped, making it difficult to breathe.
There was silence in the library, and he was the only one on this floor. The nearest telephone is in the corridor outside, so it is impossible to limp there. All she has to do is move a little, and her whole body will burn. What should I do? Climb over? No, it is too far. Suddenly, she had a brainwave and thought that she could get help from the Internet. He fought back the pain, entered the online chat room and entered the information for help. Thorne stared at the message Susan had just sent, remembering the painful feeling when she had an asthma attack as a child.
He quickly asked, where are you? The answer is: Finland. He was surprised and asked, are you kidding? Susan is dizzy, but she can still see Thorne's problem. What she fears most is that others misunderstand that his help is a joke. She leans to the right to relieve the tingling and numbness in the left side, and then sends a clear message: I assure you, I am not joking, please help me.
Thorne discussed it with her mother and decided to call the county government. The government worker told Thorne to ask Susan to send the phone number of her emergency rescue center. However, a few minutes passed and there was still no answer on the screen. Thorne was in a hurry, typing: Come on, talk to me! Finally, a string of numbers appeared on the screen, which is the telephone number of the rescue center.
Thorne typed it in bold: We have asked for help.
It took Susan a long time to answer: it hurts. It hurts even more.
Thorne stared at the computer screen and asked Susan to tell her address. After a while, the address entered by Susan appeared on the computer.
"She's at school! Thorne shouted, and then read the address. At this time, Finnish time has passed two o'clock in the morning. A few minutes later, the economic emergency personnel rushed to the school and rescued Susan. Four days later, the sheriff of Denton County received a phone call from Helsinki: Thanks to her online friend Susan, she was in good condition.