Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Hey, hey, it's dangerous!
The difficulty of Shu Dao is difficult to go to the sky!
Until the two rulers of this area forced their way through in the foggy age!
Forty-eight thousand years have passed. Don't talk to Qin Sai.
And Dabaishan, to the west, still has only one bird path, all the way to the peak of Emei.
Once it was broken by an earthquake, some brave people lost it, and then the ladder stone pile was hooked.
On the high flag, six dragons drive the sun, and far below, the river lashes its twisted channel.
Such a height is difficult for a yellow crane, poor monkey, they only have claws to use.
The Green Mud Mountain is made up of many circles. For every hundred steps, we have to turn nine times in the middle of its mound.
Panting, we passed Orion, passed Jingxing, and then fell to the ground with our arms folded and groaned.
We don't know whether this road to the west will never end. The road ahead is getting darker and darker.
Nothing can be heard except the cries of birds surrounded by ancient forests. The male bird rotates smoothly and follows the female bird.
Jathyapple, what comes to us is the melancholy voice of Du Fu, a sad empty mountain.
It's hard to get through the Shu Road, and it's hard to get to the sky. It turns pale when you smell it!
The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and the withered pine trees hang low on the cliff surface.
One thousand waterfalls rushed forward one after another, sending out the thunder of rotating stones in ten thousand valleys.
You've come a long way at all risks!
Although the pass of the watchtower is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it.
What if he is not loyal, but a wolf to his companions? .
There are scary hungry tigers during the day and poisonous reptiles at night; With their teeth and fangs, they kill like hemp.
Although the Silk City is beautiful, I'd rather go home soon.
It's hard to get through the Shu Road, but it's hard to get into the sky. Look sideways to the west and ask for advice!
The new translation is inconsistent with the textbook;
A New Interpretation of Shu Dao Nan
By studying six newly excavated tombs in Sanxingdui, I have a new understanding of the difficulty of Shu Dao. Today, it plays a great role in exploring the mystery of Sanxingdui, tracing back to the source of Xia Dynasty, understanding the background of ancient poems and correctly translating them. I want to share the following points.
It's very, very dangerous to talk about this!
Speaking of Shu Dao and the history of ancient Shu, it is simply more difficult than going to heaven, and it is not difficult at any time!
Legend has it that the first monarch of the ancient Shu kingdom was called Can Cong, and the later monarch was called Yu Fan. Although there are some legends left by the people, the history of the ancient Shu kingdom is blank from the founding of the People's Republic of China to the pre-Qin period!
The ancient Shu kingdom has a long history since ancient times, but it was only in the pre-Qin period that the history of the ancient Shu kingdom was artificially cut off!
Although the history of ancient Shu has been cut off, the connection between Shu and the Central Plains has always existed, and the ancient Shu Road connecting Taibai Qinling and Xishan Emei Mountain has existed since ancient times.
At that time, the ancient Shu plank road was built on Wuding Mountain, and the connection exchanged with the life of a strong man was like the close connection between a ladder and a stone pile, which would never be cut off!
The Shu road goes up, circling the mountain like six dragons, turning into the "sun" and reaching the sky directly.
Down the Shu Road, along the mountain stream, rushing down the waves, turning into a "Sichuan".
Really, it is difficult for a yellow crane to fly across, and an ape is anxious to climb.
The muddy mountain road covered with moss is so messy. The ancient Shu plank road was built on a cliff, and it was quite difficult to climb.
Sit down and look up at the starry sky. In the southwest of Sichuan, two stars in Shenjing shed tears in the night sky. The tragic past is vivid, and people have to touch their hearts and chests, and they can't help sighing.
Alas ~! I, Li Bai, left Sichuan from the Three Gorges in the 13th year of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty (AD 725, at the age of 25), went down the river, returned to the West via Dongting Lake, and came to Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It has been six years (365,438+0 years old). My official career is bumpy, officialdom is difficult to enter, and secular dignitaries are as hard as a rock to climb. I don't know, it will take a long time to go back to my hometown!
Through the ancient Woods, birds can be heard from a distance. It turned out to be a couple of male and female birds, and their young bird just died. A male bird and a female bird wandered in the forest, singing and refusing to leave.
I also heard the plaintive cry of cuckoo, singing all night under the bleak moonlight, and the sad breath filled the whole empty mountain.
This kind of situation, and then associated with the bloody darkness of officialdom, the truth of the demise of ancient Shu, is really too bad! ! ! It makes people turn blue.
Shu Mountain is majestic and strange, continuous, with towering peaks, as if it were less than a foot away from the sky. A thousand-year-old pine, with its dry and vigorous trunk, hangs upside down and leans on the cliff.
Rapidly flowing waterfalls, with competing currents, collide with each other, fly off the cliff and fall into the pool. The water hits the rocks, and the sound of ripples and explosions is like thunder.
Really, it's too close! This world can't be more dangerous than this Shu Dao and officialdom. Since Shu Dao and officialdom are so sinister, why do some people go to Shu to ask for an official despite difficulties and dangers? In short, I've been asking for it all my life! ~
There is also the sword gate of Guangyuan, which guards the throat of Shu Road. The stone stairs for customs clearance are steep and long, and the city pavilion stands towering among the mountains, which is so majestic and extraordinary. The whole city is magnificent, full of dangers, and it is difficult for ten thousand people to attack with one person guarding it. Shu Dao, this world, this society is so sinister! ! ! ... it's a pity that Li Bai thinks that very talented person is handsome and extraordinary, and stands out from the crowd. Brilliant as he is, he can't serve his country. How I want to be the sword gate!
Once the situation changes and the officialdom fluctuates, no matter who promoted you and protected you before, or who has always disagreed with your political views, they will become wolves, tigers and leopards, turning against you mercilessly, crowding out and suppressing you.
Being an official in the court of Chang 'an in the Tang Dynasty is like being in the mountain of Shu. You should avoid tigers during the day and snakes at night. The bloody darkness of officialdom is really sharp-toothed and murderous!
I can't help but think of the chaos of Xia Jie, Shang and Zhou Dynasties in the ancient Shu kingdom in history, and the Western Qin Dynasty destroyed Shu and changed dynasties. It was bloody and brutal, killing people like hemp. ... this is the truth! ! !
In the past, when I first left Shu, I passed through Chengdu, a city of Jin officials. Compared with now, that's much more enjoyable! That time was really the happiest and most unforgettable time in my life. It seems that if you can't be an official, you might as well go home early.
He turned to look at Chang 'an in the west and left home for Shu at the age of 25. With the ideal of being a great official when I was young, after six years of hard work, it is really as difficult as a road to Shu, and it is harder than going to heaven! Really, time has been wasted and nothing has been achieved! With a sigh, when can I return home dressed ~!
Recall the past, recall the present, and feel the same! Time flies, life is really not easy ~ ah!
~ Today, this blank ancient Shu history is really hard to feel ~!
The ancients wrote poems, especially the great poet Li Bai, paying attention to the blending of scenes, landscape narration, affection and elegance. There is a strong background of the times and life story behind the general words!
Li Bai should have been 3 1 year old before he met him in 735, that is, when he left Chang' an in 73 1 year. During this period, Li Bai was down and out, giving up on himself and being in a state of extreme depression. Prior to this, he experienced multiple blows of being slandered, confessed, met powerful people many times, and was rejected by people, and even once had plans to live in seclusion.
However, despite adversity, Li Bai still has great romantic feelings and the temperament of dying. "Although the bunker is strong and steep, one person can guard it, but ten thousand people can't beat it." Imagine that one day I will become a Jiange person, occupy an important position, serve my country and return home with clothes!
This 294-word poem is magnificent, magnificent, repeated, from shallow to deep, like a sob, sometimes sad and depressed, sometimes inspirational and heroic, narrating mountains and rivers, using ancient metaphors to describe the difficulties of Shu Dao, giving people a feeling of soul-stirring, fully showing the poet's natural and romantic temperament, as well as his feelings of loving the mountains and rivers of the motherland and determined to serve the country. Shen Deqian in the Qing Dynasty commented: "The strokes are vertical and horizontal, such as flying, and the fingers are like thunder."
The theme of Shu Dao Nan and the artistic conception of Li Bai's poems, in my opinion, are: Li Bai's talent is not gained, and his career is hard. He feels that his future is "squeezed in the foggy age", his powerful people are "unattainable", his officialdom is dark and bloody, "teeth are like hemp, killing people like hemp", "What if he is not loyal to the monarch, but a wolf is against his companions?" . Shu Dao and officialdom, "Shu Dao is difficult, and it is difficult to go to the sky." Meanwhile, Li Bai has been away from home for six years. Time flies, the sun and the moon fly, and the years pass. He is homesick, but he has not realized his ideal of serving the country. The same is "fear of the road" and "do we doubt whether this westward path will never end?" It is better to go home early. Finally, "look across the west for a long time!" With a sigh, when can I incarnate Jiange, serve my country and return home with my clothes on! ~ embodies Li Bai's lofty ideal and noble feelings of struggling in adversity and serving the country. It is difficult to get through the Shu Road, and it is difficult to take risks again. "There are dangers everywhere, so why come all the way!" ~ Li Bai will go to Hushan again! ! ! Strong vitality! ! !
"Difficult Road to Shu" is Li Bai's unyielding battle song in adversity and a cry of life's fate! ! !