Hengshan Mountain, also known as Nanyue Mountain, is one of the five mountains in China. Located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, at an altitude of 1 300.2m, in the middle reaches of Xiangjiang River, with an area of 934 square kilometers and a total population of 427,000. It is under the jurisdiction of Hengyang Municipal Government. As of June 65438+February 3, 20051,Hengshan county had jurisdiction over 8 towns and 9 townships. Hengshan County is located in the middle of Hunan Province, in the middle reaches of Xiangjiang River. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers, splendid culture and rich products, and has won the reputation of "the outstanding of five mountains" and "civilized Olympic area". Hengshan has a long history of 1700 years. After Qin Shihuang unified China, it belonged to Changsha County, which was called Hengshan County in the first year of Emperor Jinhui, namely in 209 AD. Tang belongs to Hengzhou, Song belongs to Tanzhou, Yuan belongs to Tanzhou Road, and Ming and Qing dynasties belong to Hengzhou Government. In the Republic of China, Fei County was directly under Hunan Province. After the founding of New China, Hengshan County in 1950s included Hengshan County, Hengdong County and Nanyue District. 1966, the area east of Xiangjiang River was separated and Hengdong County was built. 1984 When the cities merged, Nanyue District was set aside and directly under the jurisdiction of Hengyang City. At present, Hengshan Mountain covers a total area of 934 square kilometers, governs 18 townships and has a population of 400,000. The county has convenient transportation. 107 National Highway runs through the north and south, and Xiangjiang Bridge connects Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Zhuhai-expressway and the county traffic. The natural scenery of Hengshan Mountain is gorgeous and charming. Four scenic spots, including Jinzifeng Forest Park, Guanxiang Jiang Xindao, Jiuguanqiao Lake and Dayuandu Artificial Lake, let you enjoy the beautiful mountains and rivers, purple azaleas and sunset photos in Hunan. "The mountain is not high, the fairy is famous, the water is not deep, and the dragon has a spirit." Although Hengshan County is small, it has been nourished by the clear water of Xiangjiang River and won the aura of Nanyue. Since ancient times, it has been a place where people gather together and a tourist attraction. Yu Shun southern tour, once governors here, for the ceremony of offering hope; Dayu managed the water, got a golden casket in Hengshan, left a monument and set up a monument, and went to Zijintai in the southern suburbs to worship Shun. Zhou Muwang visited Hengshan Mountain, but also preserved the scenic spots and historical sites of Xitai. After the Han and Jin Dynasties, Taoism and Buddhism were revered, and monks and immortals participated in meditation here, with representative works including Japan and Nanyang. Celebrities and scholars of all ages will gather here and linger. Li Bai, Du Fu and Range Rover express their feelings and sing Hengshan Mountain; Han Yu prayed for Yue Kaiyun to bless Hengshan Mountain; Zhu and Zhang Qian lectured and touched Hengshan Mountain; Wang Fuzhi wrote a book saying that raising the flag against Qing Dynasty inspired Hengshan Mountain. Hengshan county, famous for its glorious anti-imperialist and anti-feudal system, is an old revolutionary base area. The anti-imperialist and anti-feudal movement during the May 4th Movement, the peasant movement in Hunan during the Great Revolution, the armed riots during the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the anti-Japanese and national salvation during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period and the armed struggle during the Liberation War constitute the picture scroll of Hengshan people's revolutionary history. Over the past century, groups of outstanding sons and daughters of Hengshan have devoted themselves to the rolling historical torrent, waged arduous struggles and made immortal contributions to the cause of independence and liberation of the Chinese nation. Tang Qunying, the pioneer of the Revolution of 1911, Liu, the leader of the agricultural movement, Liu and Xie Huaide, the generals of the Red Army, and Wen, the political commissar of the Flying Tigers ... They are national elites, treasures of China and the pride of the people of Hengshan. Mao Zejian Martyrs Cemetery, Kang Wang Temple, Hunan Peasant Movement Memorial Hall, the former site of Peyo Chamber of Commerce and Industry, and the scenery of Tang Qunying.
Revolutionary memorial sites such as the former residence also make people lament the historical changes.