The main characteristics of administrative decision-making

1, the particularity of administrative decision-making subject

Because administrative decision-making is closely related to the state administrative power, only organizations and individuals with administrative power can become the subject of administrative decision-making, so the subject of administrative decision-making refers to the state administrative organs or staff with statutory administrative power. Can other organs, social organizations or individuals other than administrative organizations make administrative decisions without the authorization of state organs or laws?

2. The extensiveness of administrative decision-making objects.

The object of administrative decision-making refers to the national social public affairs that must be solved by certain administrative regions and departments, involving a wide range of social affairs management. From the central government to the local government, it needs to involve many institutions and use a lot of manpower and material resources, including politics, economy, science, culture, national defense, diplomacy and other social life fields. Any field of government management is the scope of stellar decision-making.

3. The purpose of administrative decision-making is non-profit.

The main function of administrative decision-making is not to make profits at first, but to realize the authoritative distribution of social values and establish just and equal social relations. Administrative decision-making should safeguard the public interests of the whole society and provide various social public products. Although we should also consider economic benefits, we should not directly aim at profit. Administrative decision-making takes the realization of public interests as the starting point, balances social interests and social values, and ensures social fairness and social stability.

4. Administrative decision-making is the unity of process and result.

Administrative decision-making is not only the process of selecting the best scheme from different alternatives, but also the specific scheme selected as the result of decision-making. These schemes are manifested in various administrative codes of conduct formulated by state administrative organizations and a series of strategies, decrees, measures, methods and regulations.

5. The administrative decision-making process is political.

The process of administrative decision-making is a political process of using power, which includes not only transactions and compromises, but also tit-for-tat conflicts and even wars. These characteristics make the administrative decision-making process full of all kinds of complexity and unpredictability.

6. Mandatory and authoritative administrative decision-making.

The purpose of administrative decision-making is to perform administrative functions, safeguard public interests and provide public services. Its behavior is backed by state power, and its result is manifested in normative documents such as national policies or laws and regulations. Once these policies or laws are determined and put into practice, they have special authority, compulsion and universal binding force.

Once an administrative decision is made and published, it must be implemented regardless of whether the other party to the administrative relationship agrees or not. This mandatory role can not only bind the members of the administrative organization, but also bind all administrative organs, social organizations, enterprises, institutions and individuals within the scope of administrative authority of the administrative organization.

Extended data:

The role of administrative decision-making

1, administrative decision-making plays a decisive role in the process of public administration and is the premise and foundation of administrative management.

2. Administrative decision-making dominates the whole process of public administration.

3. Administrative decision-making is the decisive factor for the success or failure of public administration.

4. Administrative decision-making is a necessary way to implement the will of the state and enhance the legitimacy of the government.

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