The process of decorating a house
(1) Pre-design
The same is construction. The difference between people and bees is that the construction of bees is a reflection of instinct, and before construction, people will form ideas and frameworks in their minds. Therefore, if we compare home improvement to a battle, then the preliminary design of home improvement is the "battle plan" of this battle and the "soul bond" of home improvement.
In the preliminary design, one thing that must be done is to measure your room in detail, mainly including:
1. Define the areas involved in the renovation process. Especially tile area, wall paint area, wallpaper area and floor area;
2, clear the bearing wall size. Especially it is necessary to design the wall size of furniture in the future. By the way, don't forget to go to the property to go through the construction procedures and pay the decoration deposit before starting work.
(two) the main body is removed or changed.
When entering the construction stage, the main body demolition is the first project, which mainly includes wall demolition, wall building, wall skin, plastic steel window replacement and so on. To put it bluntly, the main body demolition is to put up the framework of the construction site first.
(3) Hydropower transformation
Before the water circuit reform, the main structure should be basically completed. Between hydropower transformation and main demolition, the first test of the cabinet should also be carried out. The so-called initial measurement of cabinets has no actual content, because the walls and floors have not been treated, and it is impossible for cabinet designers to give specific design dimensions, but only put forward some relevant suggestions on the positions of water inlets and lampblack machine sockets reserved by developers. Mainly includes:
1, to see whether the position of the lampblack machine socket affects the installation of lampblack machine in the future;
2. See if the location of the water meter is appropriate;
3. See if the location of the water inlet is convenient for installing the sink in the future.
After the waterway reconstruction is completed, it is best to waterproof the bathroom immediately. The kitchen generally doesn't need to be waterproof.
Some owners have always believed that some major ingredients should enter the market in advance before the renovation begins. What I want to say is that unless it is the main material needed for the demolition and reconstruction of the main body, the entry time of the main materials such as tiles and large core boards should be after the hydropower reconstruction. Because if the circuit transformation involves slotting on the ground, the tiles and core plates are not properly placed, and it is very troublesome for workers to move around.
(4) Woodworking
Woodworking, bricklayer and oiler are the "three brothers" in the construction process, and the basic order of appearance is: shingle oil. The basic entry principle is that whoever is dirty will go first. "Who gets dirty first" is also one of the basic principles to determine the order of home improvement, which I will mention later.
In fact, carpentry, such as erecting pipes, decorating ceilings, plastering lines, etc., can also be considered as a detailed link of the main body demolition and reconstruction in a sense, which does not conflict with the reconstruction of water circuits, and sometimes needs some cooperation. For example, "If you are going to make a fake wall at home, you should consider whether there are water and electricity lines on the fake wall. If there are, let the workers who have reconstructed the water and electricity pipes bury them."
(5) Tiling
If the workers are busy, the foreman will usually ask the "second bricklayer" to stick bricks in the field before the "carpenter boss" finishes. This is normal, because the two do not conflict.
During the operation of "bricklayer's second child", the installation of the following three links is also involved:
1. Installation of lintels and marble windowsills. The installation of the threshold can be completed together with the floor tile laying, or after the floor tile laying. Generally, after the window cover is completed, the marble installation union prepares glass glue and seals the marble and window cover with glass glue.
2. Install the floor drain. Floor drain is the first hardware in home decoration, because it should be installed with floor tiles. Therefore, students should buy a floor drain as soon as possible when they start shopping for building materials.
When the "second bricklayer" left the scene, it was time to measure the cupboard for the second time. Accurately speaking, after the kitchen walls and tiles are pasted, it's time for the second measurement of cabinets.
(6) Paint the wall
The "Third Oil Worker" enters the site, mainly completing the basic treatment of the wall surface, painting the top coat and painting the furniture that the "carpenter" hits. Students who are ready to paste wallpaper only need to let the "third oil worker" do basic treatment on the wall surface where wallpaper is planned. As for whether I left my coat for the last time, I personally don't think it is necessary to take this question too seriously. From my experience in decoration, it is of little significance to leave the top coat, because the operation behind is not dirtier than painting. When the "boss", "second child" and "third child" leave the scene one after another, many owners will think that their renovation is almost over, but in fact, according to the number of links, it is less than one third. Everyone has this feeling because it is generally understood that decoration is only the "construction link" of decoration, but in fact, the "installation link" of decoration is also the focus of decoration.
If the "design link" is to "conceive" what our future home will look like, then the "construction link" is to "package" our home, and the real "equipment" is almost in the "installation link".
(7) Installation of water heater
After the wall and floor decoration is completed, you can inform the water heater to deliver and install. Water heaters are generally installed in front of the ceiling, and gas water heaters have become the current trend, generally installed in the kitchen or closed balcony. If it is an electric water heater, install it in the bathroom.
(8) Ceiling in kitchen and bathroom
After the water heater is installed, the next step is the ceiling. As an installation link, the kitchen and bathroom ceiling is still continuing the "packaging" of the home. At the same time as the ceiling of the kitchen and bathroom, the moisture-proof ceiling lamp and exhaust fan (Yuba) of the kitchen and bathroom should have been bought. Generally, the ceiling lamp and exhaust fan in kitchen and bathroom are installed at the same time.
(9) Installation of cabinet
After the ceiling is completed, you can make an appointment to install the cabinet at home. At the same time, there are sinks (excluding water fittings) and gas stoves. It is best to coordinate the property to turn on the gas before the cabinet is installed, because the gas stove needs to be tested after installation.
(10) Install engine hood fittings.
It is best to arrange the installation of cooker and cabinet of range hood on the same day, which is convenient for the two masters to coordinate.
(1 1) wooden door installation
The second day after the cabinet was installed, as early as more than a month ago, after the wooden door was measured, it can be installed now. When installing the door, the hinge, door lock and floor suction should be installed at the same time. The production cycle of solid wood doors is generally one month. Therefore, in order to make the construction period closely connected, it is necessary to let the wooden door manufacturers go to the door to measure the size of the door opening as soon as possible after the main body is removed. Regarding the handling of doorways, we need to pay attention to one thing. If the height of the door at home is inconsistent, workers need to treat it according to the same height to look good.
(12) Floor installation
The floor can be installed the day after the wooden door is installed. Attention should be paid to the following issues when installing the floor:
1. Before the floor is installed, it is best to let the manufacturer come to the door to investigate whether the ground needs leveling or partial leveling. Some decoration companies or teams will advise students to level the ground or partially level it, subject to the actual investigation of the floor manufacturer;
2. Before the floor is installed, the floor paved at home should be cleaned to ensure the floor is dry, so do not use water during the cleaning process.
(13) Laying wallpaper
The day after the floor is installed, you can make an appointment to paste wallpaper when the home is cleaned up. If it goes well, it's also a day. If possible, the floor should be protected on the day of wallpaper pasting; It doesn't matter if there are no conditions, and it's no problem to leave the wallpaper glue left on the floor to Pioneer for cleaning. Before pasting the wallpaper, try to make the wall "nothing".
(14) switch socket installation
In the bathroom, all sockets and switches must be waterproof and the sockets should be covered. The light switch at the door is suggested to be inductive or fluorescent, so you can go home in the dark to avoid darkness.
Switch sockets should be more than less, and at least one socket should be reserved where sockets are arranged. It should be noted that there will be more and more household appliances. Once you have a new appliance without a socket, it is difficult to install it again.
(15) Installation of lamps and lanterns
Install the lights. There is nothing to say. After the lights were installed, the house lit up, and it felt good to bid farewell to the dazzling light of 100 watt incandescent bulbs during decoration.
(16) Installation of Hardware Sanitary Ware
Before buying pipe fittings, bathroom fittings, toilets, clothes hangers, etc. , are all installed. After the "big things" in front are installed, the home is still very "cold". When the lamps and hardware sanitary ware are installed, the home will be "alive", really "alive". It is no exaggeration to say that it will be beautiful to open the dragon water for the first time and watch the water flow out. Convenient, the newly installed toilet at home for the first time will have a great sense of accomplishment.
(17) Installation of curtain rod
The installation of curtain rod marks the basic end of home improvement. You can breathe a sigh of relief, and the busy decoration day has finally come to the fore.
(18) development and cleaning
Don't install curtains before opening and cleaning. When starting a business and cleaning, don't have furniture and unnecessary household appliances at home. Leave as many "planes" as possible to make the pioneering and cleaning completely clean.
(nineteen) furniture comes into play
(20) Home appliances come into play
At this time, it's time for home appliances to enter the market. It's time to install and prepare to move in!