Chinese Name: Dugu Nationality: Han nationality, Xianbei nationality. Pronunciation: dü g ū Note: ㄉㄨˊㄍㄨㄨㄨ Surname category: origin, origin 1, origin 2, origin 3, migration and distribution, surname culture, county Tang dynasty name, ancestral hall couplet, history. Dugu Ji, Dugu Xiude, Dugu Ji, Dugu Yu, Dugu Yu seeks defeat. The origin of surnames comes from the Dugu Department of Xianbei in the Northern Wei Dynasty, which belongs to the Han surname with tribal names as surnames. The Dugu family generally thinks that it originated from Xianbei tribe in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It turned out to be different Chinese translations of "Dugu" or "Tuge". Many historical documents say that Dugu is a descendant of Liu Xiu, Guangwu Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty. "In the later Han Dynasty, Pei Xian was appointed Ding, while he was born on a birthday party. Gai's second son is broad, jealous and gives birth to Mu. Mu Sheng went to Bo and Xiongnu was arrested. He was imprisoned at the foot of Dugu Mountain and gave birth to a corpse. Khan thought that King Guli was the Dugu Department. Seven Sun Luo Chen, since Wei Xiaowen moved to Los Angeles, took the department as his surname at the beginning ... "And so on, most of them pretended to be Liu Han's imperial clan. Of course, it does not rule out that individual Liu surnames are not in the Department of Dugu. In fact, "Tuguhun", also known as "Xiutuge", is a tribal group founded by the descendants of Xiongnu King Xiutu in the Western Han Dynasty. Since the unification of Mao Dun Khan in Qin and Han Dynasties, the Xiongnu nationality was once very powerful. They occupy the Mongolian Plateau, extending eastward to the Korean border, westward to Lake Balkhash, and southward to the vicinity of Hetao. Morton Khan divided this vast area into three parts: left, middle and right. He ruled the middle part by himself, and the left and right parts were managed by others. After the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty, due to the lack of national strength and unstable political situation, the policy of "pro-marriage" has been implemented for the Xiongnu. In order to maintain peace in the border areas, a large number of silks and wines are given to the Xiongnu every year. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, due to the recovery and development of social production and the increasing national strength, he suspended the policy of making peace with the princes and launched a large-scale battle against the Xiongnu ministries. In the second year of Emperor founding ceremony of the Han and Yuan Dynasties (12 1), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Huo Qubing, a general in title of generals in ancient times, to make a westward expedition to the right Xiongnu in spring and summer. During the Three Kingdoms period, the Central Plains split again, and the Tuoba Department of Xianbei nationality moved from western Liaoning to northwest rose. In the Western Jin Dynasty, the Tubo Department voluntarily joined Tuoba GUI, the founder of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and became what later generations called the Xianbei Dugu Department. It was one of the original eight departments of the Northern Wei regime and one of the 36 nobles after the establishment of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Most of the descendants of the Dugu people changed their Chinese characters to the single surname Liu after Emperor Xiaowen moved to Luoyang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and some changed their single surnames to Du or Gu. Of course, there are still a few branches that retain the dugu compound surname. At present, less than 100 people with the compound surname of "Dugu" have settled in Inner Mongolia and abroad. The second origin comes from the Dugu Hunbu of Xianbei in the Northern Wei Dynasty, belonging to the Han surname with tribal names. According to Shu Wei, a historical book, during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Wei regime had a solitary Xiongnu, which was one of the clan tribes in the Tuoba Department of Xianbei. The Xiongnu, who lives alone in Xianbei, ranks at the end of the Xianbei aristocrat's surname 1 10, and is the old division of Xianbei nationality in Daibei area. The Hunbu of Dugu was originally one of the subordinate tribes of the Tuoba Department of Xianbei, originally nomadic in the cloud area (now Togtoh, Inner Mongolia). In the third year of Ganlu in Cao Wei (AD 258), Tuoba Liwei, an adult of Tuoba Department, led his troops to live in Lesheng (now Inner Mongolia and Linger), and then gathered various ministries to establish Tuoba's position as the chief in the tribal alliance by force and establish a generation of countries. After TaBaLiWei died of illness, the ministries rebelled, and the Dugu Hun Department was one of the earliest tribes to rebel, and once belonged to Wanxian Department. In the eighth year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 383), after the defeat of the former Qin State in the Battle of Feishui, its national strength became weaker and weaker. Tuoba Xuan, the 16-year-old son of Tuoba GUI, lost no time in rallying his father's old staff and implementing the strategy of occupying a king's land by force and wisdom, thus rapidly expanding his power. In the 11th year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 386), Tuoba proclaimed Zhao 'an. From then on, Tuoba GUI ranked the lonely and muddy department at the bottom of the aristocratic team. During Emperor Xiaowen's reform in the Northern Wei Dynasty, most of the Xiongnu in Dugu were changed to Du, Du and Du, among which Du was Du in Luoyang, Henan. The third origin comes from the given surname: "Wendy Xia": Wei Jia Chu Guo 36, surnamed 99, and later extinct. Therefore, after thirty-six generals with first-class merit and ninety-nine generals with second-class merit, all the soldiers changed their surnames and wore humble clothes. Because Yuwen implemented the policy of Xianbei, he gave the Han generals and aristocratic families their surnames, and their families and servants also changed their surnames. Among them, Kai Lee, Cyrus, Li Tun, Gao Jiong, Yang Tu, Gao Bin and Han Xiong changed their surnames. In fact, when he was far away from the Huns, Liu Yuan forced the Han people surnamed Liu to change their surnames, and they became the ancestors of the Han people. After Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang, he changed the compound surname of Xianbei people into Chinese character Liu, which became one of the most popular surnames at that time. Dugu lived in Henan County (when Emperor Gaozu set up the county). It is equivalent to Luoyang City, Henan Province) and Levin County (a county in the Northern Wei Dynasty). Equivalent to Gaoyang County, Hebei Province), Hanyang County or Longxi County (the upper reaches of the Western Han River in the southeast of Gansu Province). Hundreds of surnames spread to Guangzhou, and the war in Guanzhong continued. Historically, people fled to Longyou. However, after several changes, many surnames (such as Ouyang, Yuwen, Duanmu, Shangguan, Sima, Dongfang, Nangong, Wanxian, Wenren, Xiahou, Zhuge, Weichi, Ram, Helian, Dan Tai, Huangfu, Zong Zheng, etc.) have been simplified to single surnames, and the same "Dugu" surnames have also been simplified to "DuDu" surnames. Today, there are still ancestral temples in this area. Every year, people hold sacrificial ceremonies in their temples (family ancestral temple) to remember their ancestors. Wuwei county and Dunhuang county are also important sources of Dugu family, of which Tuge city is in Wuwei county. In addition, there are also a few descendants of Du Fu's poems (evolved from Du Gu's) in Tangshan, Hebei and Guangzhou, Guangdong. According to historical records, one of Liu's surnames is now the fourth largest surname among hundreds of surnames, and it is also evolved from Dugu. Surname Culture County Wanghe County, Tangwang County: Sanchuan County in Qin Dynasty. In the second year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (Shen Bing, 205 BC), it was changed to Henan County and Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province). At that time, it was located in the lower reaches of Luoshui and Yishui in the south of Henan Province, the upper reaches of Shuang Ye and Jia Luhe, and Yuanyang County in the north of the Yellow River, with 22 counties under its jurisdiction, roughly equivalent to Jin Meng, Yanshi, Gongyi, Xingyang and Henan Province today. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, because Luoyang was the capital, in order to improve the status of Henan County, its officials were called Yin, not Taishou. In the early years of Sui Dynasty, Henan County was deposed, and later it was re-established as Henan County in Yuzhou. During the Tang dynasty, it was the Henan government of Luozhou, and its jurisdiction was much smaller than that of Henan county in the Han dynasty. Henan Road in Yuan Dynasty, Henan Province in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Founded in Henan Province during the Republic of China, it has continued to this day. Levin County: There are three Levin counties in history: ① During the Warring States Period, it was Levin Town, also known as Levin Township. In the northwest of Qixian County, Henan Province, the late Qin Dynasty claimed to be "Levin drunk", and its "Levin" refers to this area. (2) During the reign of Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty (147 ~ 167), Lai County was located in Lai (now Hebei Lai) and later in Gaoyang County, Hebei Province. At the beginning of Taishi in the Jin Dynasty, Levin was established, and Bolu (now Lixian County, Hebei Province) governed Baoding, Qingyuan, Levin, Boye and Lixian County. (3) In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Laixian County was established in Qingzhou, which was located in the northwest of Linzi County, Zibo City. In the early years of Sui Dynasty (Xin Chou, AD 58 1), it was deposed. Hanyang County or Longxi County (the upper reaches of the Western Han River in the southeast of Gansu Province): The famous Zhuge Liu showed the boundary of Qishan and became the birthplace of Qin people-Xixi, near the northeast of Longnan, Gansu Province today. In 444, the Northern Wei Taiping Town Army was established, and the Western Wei Dynasty was renamed Hanyang County, which belonged to Qin Zhou. About the Western Wei and Northern Zhou Dynasties. In the third year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (607), it was changed to state-owned, and its jurisdiction was equivalent to Lixian, Xihe and Chengxian in Gansu. Harno. Henan Guild Hall: I hope to establish a Guild Hall. Levin Hall: Build a hall with hope. Hanyang Hall: Building a Hall with Hope. The ancestral hall is famous for its cross couplets, and a bachelor makes a good husband; Clever plan, daughter is a noble person. -The anonymous couplet of the ancestral hall of Dugu, with allusions. Couplets refer to the ancient style of Luoyang people in Tang Dynasty. When he was young, his father asked him about his ambition. He replied, "I will make a name for myself in the future." Yuan He was promoted in the early years as You Cheng, a bachelor of Hanlin. Minister Quan Deyu attached great importance to him and married his daughter to him. Xianzong once said: "I didn't expect Deyu to have such a good husband!" The second couplet refers to that in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, people in the cloud in the Northern Zhou Dynasty were lonely and good at riding and shooting, and in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, officials were in charge of Jingzhou military affairs. Later, he ran to Nanliang, where he was the magistrate of eleven prefectures in Longyou and the secretariat of Qin Zhou. At the beginning of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the official was a big shot and was ordered to defend the country. Elegant demeanor, clever conception, everywhere, are welcomed by people. The eldest daughter is Empress Ming Di of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, four women are Empress Yuanzhen, the mother of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, and seven women are Empress Wendi of Sui Dynasty. Du Guxin Du Guxin (502-557), a famous historical figure, was born in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (today's Datong), and was known as "beautiful in appearance and good at riding and shooting". As a teenager, he loved decoration and paid attention to clothes, so he enjoyed the reputation of "solitary lang" in the military camp. He voted for Jung first, then for the Northern Wei Dynasty, and won the Yuyang and Emmy Awards alone. Because of his repeated military exploits, he successively served as General Te, Assistant Minister Riding Outside, Governor of Xinye, Governor of Jingzhou Fangcheng, General Wu Wei, Governor of Xiangyang, General Wei, Governor of Sanjing, Right Servant of Shangshu, Secretariat of Jingzhou, General Riding, Military Affairs of Ten States in Longyou, and Secretariat of Jizhou, and appointed Zhao Guogong, with ten households in one city, called "Shu Yue". Du Guxin is personable, personable and resourceful. At the beginning of Mao's reign as emperor, he defended the land of Longyou, which was called "the state of security and trust, without delay." Shide advised planting mulberry, and in a few years, public and private wealth was real, and ten thousand people were willing to attach it. ""Believe it, I tasted the sunset hunting and rushed into the city. The hat was slightly side, and yan dan and his officials all had hats, salty and side hats. It is so important for neighbors and scholars. "Because he benefited a lot during his administration, he is very popular with the people. Du's national treasures are now in the Shaanxi Provincial Museum. Du Yisheng has six sons and seven daughters, and all six sons have official positions. His daughter; The eldest daughter is Zhou. The fourth woman is Queen Yuan Zhen; The seventh woman is Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty. Dugu Luo Dugu Luo: Word, people are in the clouds. Father believes that Wei was the secretariat of Jingzhou from the beginning. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty entered Shanhaiguan, he abandoned his parents and wife and returned to Chang 'an in the west. He is a prestigious official, so Luo has been imprisoned in high places. After the letter, Zhou became a fu. And the letter was condemned by Yuwen Hu, and Luo Shi was released, living in Zhongshan, alone. The general of the State of Qi, Dugu Yongye, mourned because of his clan, so he bought the farm family and left it to his livestock. After the letter entered the customs, he married two more wives. The Guo family gave birth to six people, namely, kindness, mu, zang, shun, tuo and quan, and Cui Shi gave birth to a queen. However, Gaozu was appointed as the general manager of Dingzhou, and proposed that the Queen send someone to find Luo, which he won. When he saw him, he was heartbroken and all his followers cried. So I left a lot of money for travel and horses. A few days later, Emperor Wu of Zhou took Luo as a hero and stayed in a foreign country for a long time, worshipping the prefect of Chu 'an County. Go to the official in spite of illness and return to the capital. Seeing that Luo Shaochang was poor and humble, the brothers despised him every time and didn't treat him with courtesy. But old people don't compete with brother schools, which are more important. And high-impedance as prime minister, worship instrument often around. When he was in Zen, he left a testament to Luo Fuxin's official rank, saying, "Praise virtue without taking pains, learn from the past, and carefully pursue the future, which is a great lesson for the former king." Therefore, Zhu, the wind is high and spacious, and the unique show gives birth to people. Ruizhe lives in the Sect, and the Ming Dynasty reflects the world. Great planning and long-term strategy are based on harmony, righteousness and benevolence, and things are more profound than saving the economy. Fang Dang, Feng Xuan Gallery Temple, is well-informed, at stake, and has high merits. Say it quickly, say it quickly, and go straight to your heart. At the beginning of this scene, pepper is built, which carries the meaning of heaped-up mountains, and never forgets to praise and cherish the classics. It can be given to ten ministers of state, such as Taishi, Shang Zhuguo and Ding, Zhao Guogong and thousands of families. "His brothers are not with Luo's mother, and they don't have the title of first lady, so they inherit improperly. After asking questions, he later said, "Luo Cheng is the director of the office. Don't falsely accuse. " So he attacked Zhao Guogong. Take his brother Shan as the county magistrate of Hanoi, Mu as the county magistrate of Jin Quan, Zang as the county magistrate of Wuping, Tuo as the county magistrate of Wuxi, and prepare thousands of cows. Bai Luo was appointed left general and left general. He instigated the left general and rewarded him countless times before and after. For a long time, he became the general manager of Liangzhou, and he was promoted to a pillar country. In Renshou, he met General Zuo Wuwei. Emperor Yangdi succeeded to the throne and was renamed Shu Gong. A few days later, the official died and said he was ready. Dugugalo Dugugalo (544-602 AD) was the queen of literature. Du's seventh daughter, Beizhoufu and Shangzhouzhou, was born in Luoyang, Henan. She was Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, the queen of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, and the mother of Emperor Yang Di Yang Guang of Sui Dynasty. Galo is Tagara in Sanskrit, which means Daphne and Chimonanthus. In the first year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 557), Du paid a visit to Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, the eldest son of Yang Zhongzhi, and one of the twelve generals of the Western Wei Dynasty. He was magnificent and distinguished. So Galo was betrothed to him at the age of fourteen, and Yang Jian was seventeen. After more than a month of marriage, Du Guxin and Yuwen Hu, the powerful minister of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, were killed in a failed political struggle, and the whole family went to Shu. Although Dugu Jialuo was divorced, Yang Jian who married him was also suspected from time to time and worried about his life. Galo kept a low-key and humble style and set a good image for Emperor Wen of Sui. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty and two of a kind of Dugu Jialuo vowed to be the same child and tide over the difficulties with * * *. Dugu Jialuo and Sui Wendi * * * have five sons and five daughters. They are the eldest son Yong Yang, the second son Yang Guang, the third son Yang Jun, the fourth son Yang Xiu and the fifth son Yang Liang. The eldest daughter Yang Lihua, the second daughter Yang, the third daughter Yang, the fourth daughter Yang and the fifth daughter Yang Awu. At the turn of the Zhou and Sui Dynasties, Dugu Jialuo made a decisive political attack and started the inheritance of the Sui Dynasty with Emperor Wendi. In 58 1 year, Emperor Wen of Sui established the Sui Dynasty, and three days after he ascended the throne, he became the Queen Galo. Galoya loves reading and is familiar with ancient and modern times. Her opinions often coincide with those of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty. She "remonstrated with the imperial court and promoted many things". Emperor Wen loved her and believed in her, and almost obeyed her. The palace and the emperor were also called "two saints". At the end of the emperor's reign, Empress Dugu played a key role in Chu Jun's decision to abolish the eldest son, Crown Prince Yang Yongli, and the second son, King Yang Guang, which triggered a controversial evaluation by historians. After his death in the second year of Renshou (AD 602), Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was obsessed with it. The superstitious queen was promoted to Miao Shan Bodhisattva and built the world's largest Buddhist temple to pray for her wife, hoping to see her beloved wife "underground". In the fourth year of Renshou, the queen was buried with the Mausoleum, known as the Queen of Literature. Dugu Tuo Dugu Tuo: word, brother of Dugu Luo. Xu Fu, a scholar, moved to Shu County with his father for more than ten years. Yuwen Hu was punished and returned to Chang 'an. Gao Zuchan, worship Kaifu, left and right generals. For a long time, he was the secretariat of Yingzhou, promoted to general and transferred to Yanzhou. Turn left. His wife and mother went to the ghost cat first, so they moved to their house. I don't believe it when I hear it. The queen and her wife Zheng are both ill. The doctor looked at them and said, "This ghost cat is also ill." After arriving, Tuoba GUI's wife's half-brother and half-sister were made, and Yin made his brother Mu show it emotionally. On the other hand, he avoided satirizing Tuo from left to right, and Tuo said nothing. Upset, turn left, move to the state secretariat. Complain. Zuo Fu shoots Gao Jiong, Yan Na Suwei, Dali Zheng Huangfu Xiaoxu, Yang Yuan and other miscellaneous treatments. Xu Ani, Tuo's maid, said that Ben came from Tuo's mother's house and often worked in Ghost Cat. Every child worships it day and night. The speaker is also a mouse. Every murderer in Ghost Cat, the property of the deceased's family moved to Ghost Cat's house. Tuo tasted vegetarian wine, and his wife said, "There is no money to save." Tuoyin said to Arnie, "It will let the ghost cat go to Gong Yue's house and make me rich." Arnie will return to the curse. A few days later, the ghost cat came to Sue's house. In the eleventh year, I came back from Bingzhou early last year and was dragged in the garden, saying, "I can ask the ghost cat to give more things to the queen." Arnie repeated the spell and went into the palace. Yang Yuan gave Ani to the ghost cat from other provinces. Ani put a pot of delicious porridge on the table at night and shouted with a spoon buckle, "Catwoman can come, but she doesn't live in the palace." For a long time, Arnie is green. If we drag him, the cloud cat and the ghost have arrived. Based on what happened to him, the official said, "Demons thrive on people, and killing them can never be done." Yu and his wife were ordered to be put to death in their home, driving a calf. Si Xun begged for mourning in the whole service, so he avoided Tuo's death, removed his name from the people and married his wife Yang. First of all, someone sued the person whose mother was killed by a ghost cat, thought it was a ghost, and was very angry and sent it away. But this matter, Zhao Zhu was taken to court by the family of Ghost Cat. He died a few days later. When Yang Di ascended the throne, he remembered his uncle and held a funeral. Then he wrote: "My family declined, and Dugu Tuo died unfortunately, so he moved to a certain period. Speaking of feelings that are not ended, after the injury, it is appropriate to increase the ritual life and tolerate sadness and glory. You can give it to the doctor. " The emperor wrote a letter, saying, "The respect of my uncle is very important to me, but with the passing of years, one after another. Myanmar only goes first, and it is appropriate to worship the emblem. Reissued to Dr. Yin Lu. " He has two sons: Yan Fu and Yan Shouyi. Dugu Zheng Dugu Zheng: The younger brother of Dugu Tuo, the official secretariat of Youzhou, died at the beginning of the great cause, and was given to Dr. Jin Guanglu and Hou Pingxiang. Du Gukai was born in Sui Dynasty, whose real name was Li. Father Tun, from Emperor Wu of Qi to Zhou Shi, fought in Shayuan, and Qi Shi was defeated. Because the country was alone, it won the trust of birds and was close to the family, because it was given the surname Dugu. Just write a few words and be honest, so as to be stable and hold the knife for Yu Wenhu. No.1 self-conquest, awarded Jue Guangjun Gong. Pay homage to the doctor. From Pinghuainan, Wei Xiaokuan, knighthood, knighthood, Jingyun. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was the prime minister, and he entered the government to get his cronies. And meditate, and worship the right general. Enter Ruyanggong. At the beginning of Renshou, he was appointed as the manager of Yuanzhou. At that time, Yizhou, Wang Xiuzhen, Shu, levied and hesitated. The imperial court was afraid that the scholar would change, so it worshipped the general manager of Yizhou and spread it. Showing fruit has different ambitions, and satire for a long time is the way. Kaichaxiu regrets it because he is preparing to join the army. Show the most interesting, go to Yizhou for more than forty miles, attack its model, and the messenger will stop it. Kai of Yizhou is very beneficial to politics, which is called by the elders in Shu today. Yang-ti was transferred to the general manager of Bingzhou. In case I fall ill and lose consciousness, I beg the bones to serve on the table. The emperor said, "Go to the old minister first, lie down in the town, and get something for nothing." Together with his eldest son Lingyun, he supervised provincial and county affairs. This is the case. Switch to Changping satrap. Pawn, tribute. Zilingyun, Yunping and Yanyun are all famous. Du Gusheng, Du's younger brother, is strong-willed and fearless. With my old home, I moved to General Youwei. During the Yu Wenhuaji Rebellion, Pei Qian led his troops to the imaging hall, and all the defenders gave up fighting. Sheng called Qian Tong and said, "How many soldiers are there? The situation is so different! " Qian Tong said: "Things have already happened, so we will not take military action." Sheng scolded, "What's the story, old thief!" It's better to be a soldier. He refused with more than a dozen people around him and was killed by mutinous soldiers. Dong Zhongshu, the king of Yue, made a name for himself and gave it to Dr. Guanglu and Ji Guogong, calling it Wu Tiangong. Dugu Chuansi Dugu Chuansi: Son of Dugu Luo, official to Heyang County Commandant. At the end of the great cause, he was also a captain in Heyang County. Yu Wenhuaji rebelled when the eldest son of an ordinary family went away from home. Pei Qian led the thief into the imaging hall, and all the guards obeyed. If you go far away, it will be a thousand cows. If you fight with Dugu, you will be caught by a thief and the thief will give up. The aftermath of the official list of countries. One pawn, one son, one heir, one official left, one will wait for Wei, and one pawn, the late Daye Duguji, followed the king's men at the end. In the first month of the second year of Wude, he wanted to surrender to the Tang Dynasty and was killed by the king. Dugu Xiude is the son of Dugu Ji. In 62 1 year, he returned to Chang' an triumphantly and dedicated the king to Tang gaozu. Wang surrendered voluntarily and promised to spare his family's life, so he escaped. Li Yuan was reduced to ordinary people, and the whole family was sent to Sichuan. As the escort was not ready, Wang's family was temporarily detained in Yongzhou near Chang 'an. One day, suddenly, several Tang officials said that Tang Yuan had a purpose and asked Wang to take it, but Wang hurried out. Unexpectedly, those people immediately fell into chaos, and Wang's life was over. Later, it was found out that Dugu Xiude, the secretariat of Tangdingzhou, was the leader of those people. His father, Duguji, is a subordinate of Wang. In the first month of the second year of Wude, he tried to surrender to the Tang Dynasty and was killed by the king. Dugu Xiude killed Wang to avenge his father. Dugu and Duguji: Tang Dynasty poet, word, Luoyang people. At the end of Tianbao, it is the highest position with Tao, which complements Huayin. On behalf of Zhao Zong, he picked up the left, and the Russian changed it to Dr. Taichang. Mr. Yuan Wailang, who moved to the Ritual Department, lived in Haozhou and Shih, and awarded a doctor and a golden purple to the Teaching and School Department. Moved to Changzhou and died in Xi 'an. There are thirty volumes today, three volumes of poems and two volumes of poems. Du Guyu Du Guyu: Bachelor of Hanlin in Tang Dynasty, son-in-law of Quan Deyu. Xianzong praised Du Guyu's talent and said, "Quan Deyu can make Du Guyu a son-in-law, but I can't catch up with Quan Deyu?" Before that, when the princess got married, she chose the children of the royal family and the hero's family. At this time, Xian Zong ordered the Prime Minister to select the gentle children of officials and doctors who could lead an honest and clean life. However, many families are unwilling, and only Du Lang, Du You's grandson, did not refuse. Autumn in July, Chen Wu 23rd, Xianzong appointed Dewey as a captain of Shaojian and Ma Xu in the temple, and asked him to marry Princess Qiyang. Princess Qiyang is the eldest daughter of Xianzong and was born to Guo Defa. In August, Guisi (19th), Du married Princess Qiyang. Princess Qiyang is virtuous and virtuous. Du is a huge family, and there are dozens of people taller than her. Princess Qiyang treats them with humility and easygoing, which is like family etiquette. In the past twenty years, people have never accused her of being arrogant and dull because of the slightest bad blood. When they arrived at Du's house, Princess Qiyang discussed with Du and said, "After all, the handmaiden given to us by the emperor will not give in. We can ask the emperor to take them back, and then we can buy all the humble handmaiden and order them. " From then on, the boudoir door was silent, and even people's voices could not be heard. Solitary seeking defeat (invented by Jin Yong's novels) is a rare surname, and the most familiar figure is solitary seeking defeat in Jin Yong's novels: