China Fire Safety Day is 1 1.9. The fire alarm numbers in different countries in the world are different, and each country chooses the most memorable number to form the fire alarm number. The following is the theme class meeting of 1 19 fire safety day organized by me. I hope you like it!
1 19 theme class meeting of fire safety day 1 teaching objectives
1, I know that165438+1October 9th is the national fire protection day.
2, through the understanding of the fire incident, know the main cause of the fire, improve students' awareness of fire prevention, clear the importance of fire prevention and self-help.
3. Mastering some common sense of fire safety and recognizing fire safety is actually a sign.
Teaching process:
First, students exchange how to call the fire alarm. When calling the police, they should generally pay attention to the following points.
1. Remember the fire alarm telephone number "1 19".
2. When you hear the "fire brigade" reported by the other party, you can tell the location and unit of the fire.
3, pay attention to the fire brigade's questions, and take the initiative to tell your phone number, your name, so as to contact.
The fire brigade can hang up when it says "the fire engine is gone".
Second, know the commonly used China and fire safety signs.
Courseware shows fire signs
Third, how do primary school students prevent fires?
1, students exchange fire precautions according to existing knowledge.
2. Watch the courseware to deepen the impression and guide primary school students how to prevent fires.
Fourth, competitions and games are exciting.
1, grab the answer.
(1) What factors in life can cause fires?
(2) What telephone number should I dial quickly in case of fire?
(3) Do you save people first or first when fighting? Power failure or fire extinguishing first?
(4) What information should be paid attention to when giving an alarm?
(5) List several escape methods. Such as: close the door to survive, escape from the window, escape from the safety exit, etc.
2. True or false.
(1) Students are prohibited from carrying fireworks, cannons, matches and other inflammable and explosive articles.
(2) One day, a fourth-grade primary school student went for a picnic in the mountains.
(3) The name and telephone number of the alarm person can be omitted.
(4) In case of fire, don't open the window blindly, and wrap your mind with wet towels, clothes and other clothes, especially your nose and mouth.
(5) When household appliances catch fire, turn off the power switch immediately, and do not splash water on the appliances.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) summary:
Students, today's safety education class is unique and instructive. What did you get from this lesson? (Students speak freely)
Sixth, extracurricular expansion:
Please make a fire prevention manual or compile a fire prevention propaganda handwritten newspaper. Such as: the horror of "fire", the prevention of "fire", the fire extinguishing method of "fire", the common sense of escape and how to call for help in case of fire.
1 19 fire safety day theme class section 2 teaching objectives:
1, through fire accident cases, arouse students' attention to fire accidents.
2. Through this class meeting, let students know the common sense of fire safety and fire fighting, attach importance to safety and cherish life.
Preparation before class:
1. Collect fire accident cases.
2, master some common sense of fire safety.
3. Know some fire fighting methods.
4, master some self-help and escape skills.
Teaching process:
(A) the introduction of new courses
What serious fire accidents have happened in Hunan recently? Students, can you talk about it? (Discussion) The survival and development of mankind cannot be separated from fire. Fire has brought civilization and happiness to mankind, but at the same time it has also brought great disasters to mankind. Once the fire is out of control, it will burn human wealth, take away people's health and even life, and cause irreparable and irreparable losses. In recent years, frequent fire accidents all over the country have sounded the alarm for the whole world. Therefore, it is very necessary for us to understand, learn and master the knowledge of fire prevention, assist schools to do a good job in fire prevention, and reduce and put an end to the occurrence of fires.
(2) Fire safety cases
In the first half of this year, a total of 1026 fires broke out in Hunan * * *, killing 7 people, injuring 5 people and causing direct property losses of more than 38.89 million yuan. In addition, arson 14, 5 people died. Compared with the same period of last year, the four fire indexes decreased by 57%, 865, 438+0%, 64% and 265, 438+0% respectively. The province's fire forces * * * dispatched 3,338 times to receive the police, dispatched 37,923 fire officers and soldiers, dispatched 58 14 fire engines, rescued trapped people 1735 people, evacuated people 793 1 person, and rescued property worth 275 million yuan.
Today, the relevant person in charge of the Fire Mediation Section of the Fire Supervision Department of Hunan Provincial Fire Corps analyzed that the fire situation in the first half of the province was comprehensive, and the urban and county towns were high-risk areas, and residential fires were frequent, accounting for more than 50% of the total number of fires. At the same time, the main cause of the fire is due to careless use of electricity and fire.
1. The urban area is a fire-prone area.
Judging from the fire area, there were 760 fires in cities and counties in the first half of the year, with four people killed and two injured, and the direct property loss was 1, 376,5438+0,000 yuan, accounting for 74%, 57%, 40% and 35% of the total fires respectively. There were fires in rural areas 135, with no casualties and direct property losses of 7.56 million yuan, accounting for 13% and 19% of the total number of fires respectively. There were 84 fires in villages and towns, with 3 people killed and 3 injured. The direct property loss was 1, 536,5438+0,000 yuan, accounting for 8.2%, 43%, 60% and 38% of the total fires respectively.
2. Electrical appliances and domestic fires accidentally cause fires.
According to the fire causes, in the first half of the year, there were 594 fires caused by careless use of electrical appliances and household fires in the province, with 4 deaths and 3 injuries, and the direct property loss was 1 1.6 million yuan, accounting for 58%, 57%, 60% and 30% of the total respectively.
3, residential fires more than half of the total number of fires.
According to the fire scene, there were 578 residential fires in the first half of the year, with three people killed and three injured, and the direct property loss was 9.3 million yuan, accounting for 56%, 43%, 60% and 24% of the total respectively.
4. The mortality rate of fire at night is high.
According to the 24-hour distribution of fires, 20:00-4:00 is a high-incidence period, during which 2 people died in every 100 fire, and the death rate in every 100 fire in this period was more than 5.7 times that in the daytime. The lowest death rate of 100 fires in the whole day is 8:00- 16:00, and there is no fire in this period.
(C) common sense of campus fire prevention
1, comply with the school fire regulations. It is forbidden to pull wires indiscriminately and use electric appliances such as electric stoves, electric cups, hair dryers and rice cookers. In residences and dormitories without permission. When there is no one indoors, turn off the electrical appliances and power switch.
2. Don't smoke, and clean up the used waste paper in time to avoid fire. It is forbidden to store inflammable and explosive articles indoors.
3. Keep the desk lamp away from pillows and bedding, don't point wax to read books, and the indoor lighting should be extinguished.
4, smell the wire rubber paste, to report in time, take measures.
5. Don't put mosquito-repellent incense on the bed to sleep.
(D) The meaning of fire safety signs
(5) How to report fire and fire control knowledge
1. After calling the fire alarm number "1 19", you should calmly and accurately state the fire extinguishing unit or place, name, fire size and burning articles, and explain the name and telephone number of the alarm person. After the alarm, arrange a special person to meet at the nearest intersection to guide the fire fighting vehicle.
2. When the gas tank is on fire, cover it with soaked bedding and clothes. Put out the fire and close the valve quickly.
3. When household appliances or lines catch fire, cut off the power supply first, and then use dry powder or gas fire extinguisher to put out the fire. Don't throw water directly to put out the fire, so as not to get an electric shock or explosion and hurt people.
4, don't rush to open the doors and windows when fire fighting, in order to avoid air convection, accelerate the spread of the fire.
1 19 teaching objectives of the theme class of fire safety day in the third quarter
1. Improve students' awareness of fire prevention by understanding fire incidents.
2, master the common sense of self-help in the fire.
3. Strengthen fire prevention awareness and learn necessary fire prevention knowledge.
4. Through the study of this lesson, enhance students' ability to escape and save themselves in the fire.
Emphasis and difficulty in teaching
Through the understanding of fire events, improve students' awareness of fire prevention and fully understand various escape and self-help methods in fire.
teaching process
First, the import of fire news records in our city:
Second, the fire self-help knowledge
What should we do in case of fire?
(1) fire control
The most important time limit for putting out a fire is to put it out immediately when the fire breaks out, that is, to quickly stop the occurrence or spread of the fire. At this time, we should quickly find out the fire source, fire type and ignition substance, and take corresponding countermeasures to extinguish the fire with water from fire extinguishers or hydrants. If you can't get these fire-fighting appliances quickly, you can take materials nearby and use quilts, curtains and so on. Wet or use sand and mud to put out the fire. However, if the fire tends to spread, it should be evacuated to the safety inspection site quickly.
(2) Call the police
When a fire is found, you should immediately call 1 19 and 1 10 to call the police. At the same time, you can shout, knock on the door, wake others up and know that a fire has happened. Don't panic when calling the police. Be sure to specify the address, location and building conditions of the fire, so that fire-fighting vehicles can go to the rescue in time.
(3) escape
1, be calm, keep a clear head, and don't follow blindly.
When a person's life suddenly faces a crisis, it is easy to lose his normal thinking and judgment ability because of panic. When he hears or sees someone running in front, his first reaction is to follow him blindly, such as jumping out of a window, jumping off a building, escaping (hiding) into a toilet, bathroom or door corner. In case of sudden fire, we should first keep calm, quickly judge dangerous places and safe places, use our usual knowledge of fire self-help and escape, decide the escape mode, and evacuate the dangerous places as soon as possible. When evacuating, be careful not to take the elevator, because in the event of a fire, the power supply will often be interrupted and you will be trapped in the elevator. You should escape from the safe passage. When you can walk along the wall, you can go in when you walk to the security door to avoid going too far. Try to run outside to a bright place or an open place. If the passage has been blocked by fireworks, you should leave with your back to the direction of fireworks and escape to the outside through balconies, transoms, roofs, etc.
2, stay in the green hills, not afraid of no firewood, don't delay the opportunity to escape because of greed.
In a fire, human life is the most important. If you are in danger, you should evacuate as soon as possible. Don't waste your precious escape time dressing up or staying away from valuables because you are shy or worried about your valuables. People who are out of danger should not be trapped in danger again.
3. Do simple protection, crawl forward, and don't run upright in the wind.
When you escape through a route full of smoke, you should prevent smoke poisoning and suffocation. In order to prevent the smoke from choking people, you can soak towels and masks with water, cover your nose and kneel to evacuate. Smoke is lighter than air and floats in the upper part. Evacuation near the ground is a way to avoid inhaling smoke and filter toxic gases.
4, find a good shelter, stick to it, don't blindly rush to the light.
If all kinds of escape routes are cut off, you should retreat indoors, close the doors and windows, and water them if possible to delay the spread of the fire. At the same time, you can throw some small things outdoors to attract others' attention. You can use a flashlight at night to send out a distress signal. Don't run out. This is because people always run away in a bright and bright direction out of instinct and physiological and psychological decisions in an emergency and dangerous situation. Bright light means hope for survival. It can point out the direction for escape and avoid bumps and collisions. It is easier to escape, but at this time the power supply may have been cut off or caused short circuit and power jump, and the place with bright lights is the most dangerous place.
5, slow down to escape, slide rope to save yourself, never risk jumping off a building.
High-rise and multi-storey public buildings are generally equipped with high-altitude descent devices or lifeline, through which people can safely leave dangerous floors. If these special facilities are provided, and the safe passage has been blocked, rescuers can't arrive in time, so don't give up the will to survive. At this point, try to calmly use the objects or objects at the scene and try to escape.
Third, summary:
As long as you are careful everywhere, pay attention to safety, master the knowledge of self-help and self-care, exercise your self-care and self-help ability, and bravely deal with all kinds of abnormal situations or dangers, you can grow up healthily.
1 19 purpose of the fourth activity of the class meeting on the theme of fire safety day
1, through this activity, let students know some common fire prevention knowledge.
2. Through activities, students can understand several different fire-fighting methods, understand the basic knowledge of self-help, enhance safety awareness and improve fire prevention awareness in daily life.
3, through the theme class meeting, learn fire safety knowledge, master some fire safety common sense, enhance students' safety awareness, and gradually improve students' quality and ability.
teaching process
I. The concept of combustion
In the combustion process, the intense chemical reaction between combustible substances and oxidants is exothermic, usually accompanied by flame, luminescence and smoke.
Second, the three elements of combustion
1, flammable
2, combustion-supporting materials
3. Ignition source
Third, the basic measures of fire prevention
1, control combustible materials
2, isolation combustion-supporting materials
3, eliminate the ignition source
4. Prevent the fire from spreading
Fourth, the basic methods of fire fighting
1, cooling mode
2, suffocation method
3. Isolation method
4. Chemical inhibition method
Five, the use of fire extinguishers
1. Hold the bottom of the fire extinguisher with the left hand and the pressure handle with the right hand, and take out the fire extinguisher;
2. Go to the fire scene;
3. Unplug the safety pin;
4. Hold the nozzle of the fire extinguisher in the left hand and aim at the bottom of the flame, and hold down the handle in the right hand to spray.
Six, when the fire should pay attention to the following points
1, correctly judge the wind direction, and spray at the downwind position;
2, if the fire is bigger, should organize many people to put out the fire;
3. After the fire is put out, you should be vigilant to prevent resurgence, and you can't leave until you are sure that it won't burn again.
Seven, fire policy
Prevention first, combining prevention with elimination.
Eight, the general principles of fire fighting
1, early alarm, less loss;
2. Call the police while playing;
3. Control first, then put out the fire;
4. Save people first, then save things;
5. Prevent poisoning and suffocation;
6. Listen to the command and don't panic.
Nine, in case of a serious fire?
1, stay calm,
2. Ask colleagues nearby for help.
3. Call the police; Call 1 19 to inform the fire center. When calling the police, make clear the detailed address, fire location, fire substance, fire size, name and telephone number of the alarm person, and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection.
4. Turn off the fire source near the main electric brake.
5. Use fire extinguishers correctly.
6, to indicate the direction, quickly organize evacuation and escape, never take the elevator.
X. escape precautions
1. Keep calm and take measures to save yourself.
2, or at the beginning of the alarm, try to evacuate supplies.
Take a wet towel when you leave the room, open a small slit when you open the door, and close the door after you leave.
4. Bend or crawl forward in a smoky area.
5. Apply toothpaste on bare skin to prevent fire. 6. Don't take the elevator. 7. Call for help at the window.
8, homemade lifeline, don't jump off a building unless you have to.
1 19 fire safety day theme class meeting 5 activity objectives:
1, get to know all kinds of fire safety signs, and understand the significance and role of all kinds of fire safety signs.
2. Know the importance of fire prevention and care for life and forest trees.
3. Try to understand a series of forest fire prevention.
Activity preparation:
Preparation before class: Learn about all kinds of marking patterns (related to fire fighting) and short films about fire fighting.
Activity flow:
First, know all kinds of fire safety signs.
1, showing various logo patterns. Question: Baby, do you know what this is?
2. Teacher's summary: Fire sign is an indicative sign. It is composed of figures, symbols and movable characters with certain colors with certain symbolic meanings.
Second, understand the meaning of all kinds of fire safety signs.
1, as shown in figure:
Symbolic classification
1) Signs of fire alarm and manual control device: manual fire starter, fire alarm telephone, etc.
2) Emergency evacuation route signs: emergency exits, evacuation route directions, etc.
3) Signs of fire fighting equipment: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, etc.
4) Signs of places or materials with fire danger: no fire, no fire extinguishing, etc.
5) Other types: No kindling, beware of electric shock, etc.
2. Projection constellations What constellations do you know? What shape is this sign? What's the point? (Fire manual starter; Sound alarm; Fire alarm telephone; Emergency exit; Ground fire hydrant; Beware of explosion and poisoning; Safe passage; No smoking, fireworks, firecrackers, flammable items)
3. Explain the fire hydrant in kindergarten.
Third, watch the fire fighting video:
After watching carefully, discuss:
1, baby, what happened in the movie just now? How did they handle it? In case of fire, how should I get in touch with the fire brigade?
Call the fire alarm number 1 19 to explain the detailed address of the accident site and the fire situation.
2. What did the movie tell us? What other circumstances may cause a fire?
What if there is a fire? How to prevent fire? What number should I call for help?
4. Panel discussion on forest fire prevention 1. Group discussion: Can it be lit in the forest? Why not? .
2. Summarize the harmfulness of forest fire.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) consolidate summary Fei Jing 1, what is the telephone number of the fire and emergency center?
Call 1 10 in case of bad people, 1 19 in case of fire, and the emergency center calls 120.
2. In case of fire and danger, keep calm and take effective measures quickly.
1 19 fire safety day theme class meeting 6 in order to do a good job in spring fire prevention in 20 _ _ _, vigorously rectify school fire hazards, minimize the probability of fire accidents, and strive to solve the outstanding problems that affect the fire safety of RTVU during spring fire prevention. According to the requirements of the Notice of Qiqihar Education Bureau on Printing and Distributing 20 _ (Qi Jiao An Fa [20 _] No.7) Spring Fire Prevention Work Plan of the whole city's education system, the leaders of Qi City Radio and TV University attached great importance to it, carefully organized and carefully deployed the spring fire prevention work. Now report the work summary.
(1) Organization:
The school has set up a leading group for spring defense safety: leader: Yin Yan.
Deputy Team Leaders: Jiao,,, Cao Jingwei, Guo Tianhao, Wang Dianfu, and Director of the Office of the Leading Group:.
Members: Wu Xingpeng, Zhao,
(2) Work objectives
Through solid and effective fire safety work in spring, we will resolutely put an end to serious fire accidents and vicious fire accidents caused by mass deaths and injuries.
(3) the focus of work
Conscientiously implement the deployment of work at higher levels, take special rectification work as the carrier, focus on crowded places, take effective measures, increase investment in safety work, and promote reform through investigation, development through reform and harmony through development.
(4) Work content
During the spring prevention and rectification, the school focused on crowded places and did the following work:
1, raise awareness, strengthen leadership, and put all fire control measures in place.
The school team held several meetings on spring defense safety, carefully analyzed and studied the situation and existing problems faced by the school's spring defense work, formulated the work plan, defined the work focus, deployed and implemented the work tasks, refined the division of responsibilities, and implemented the responsibilities to people. And many times in the staff meeting to convey the superior safety work spirit, education to improve the safety awareness of all employees.
2. Implement the responsibility system and establish and improve various rules and regulations.
The school leadership team signed a safety responsibility letter with every middle-level cadre and faculty, refined the division of responsibilities, defined the post safety responsibility, established a perfect group prevention system, and instructed the office to be responsible for supervision. All systems and schemes are complete, and fire warning signs are intact.
3, to carry out fire safety work self-inspection, eliminate all kinds of hidden dangers and unstable factors.
Led by the school's spring fire safety office, all departments cooperate with the school to conduct regular safety inspections. Due to the attention of leaders and effective measures, the safety work of RTVU has a solid foundation, and the safety awareness of employees is generally high. After a comprehensive, in-depth and meticulous inspection, no major security risks were found.
4, strengthen the propaganda of fire safety work, enhance the safety awareness of teachers and students and the surrounding people.
The school makes use of the existing conditions to do a good job in fire safety publicity to the maximum extent. Using the newly revised homepage of the campus network, the school has specially set up a publicity section on safety work to convey the safety work content to all teachers and students in time and carry out online safety knowledge education. Schools use blackboard newspapers, banners and theme class meetings to strengthen the publicity of safety knowledge and awareness. Strive to form a fire propaganda work situation of "educating one person, driving one family and affecting the whole society".
5. Increase the investment in fire control funds to form a fire safety situation with three defenses in one.
In view of the fact that this year is the anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China and the safety situation of the city's education system, the school leaders decided to increase the capital investment in safety work, which is mainly used to maintain the renewal of fire-fighting facilities and technical defense facilities, forming a safety work situation of technical defense, physical defense and civil air defense.
1 19 Theme Class Meeting of Fire Safety Day Chapter VII In order to better implement the requirements of the Education Bureau on carrying out fire safety education activities, enhance the fire safety awareness of all teachers and students, and improve the ability to resist fires, our school has carried out a series of fire safety activities this year. These activities are summarized as follows:
First, the school leaders attach importance to it, and the organization is sound and the guarantee is strong.
In order to ensure the extensive and smooth progress of each emergency evacuation, fire knowledge education and fire day publicity, our school decided to set up a leading group for fire day publicity activities. The office of the leading group is located in the Political and Educational Affairs Office.
Guiding ideology: seriously implement the policy of "safety first, prevention first", carry out fire safety education activities in a down-to-earth manner, take "cherish life and stay away from fire" as the main line, highlight the theme of "paying attention to safety and caring for life", and carry out publicity and education through theme class meetings, so that all teachers and students can firmly establish the idea of "safety first", enhance their awareness of self-protection and cultivate their self-protection ability.
Three, to carry out various forms of "fire education safety month activities" publicity:
1, the school held a special class meeting on "cherish life and stay away from fire", and each class held a class meeting with the theme of fire education every semester.
2. Blackboard publicity. The content of "Pay attention to safety and care for life" has been added to the blackboard newspaper. The school conducts patrol inspection and implements fire control in each class.
4, fire common sense broadcast. The school uses radio stations to broadcast regularly, so that students can master fire control knowledge and enhance their awareness of self-protection.
At the same time, at the beginning of this month, the school invited the instructor of the fire brigade to give a lecture on "fire escape, fire drill and knowledge", so that the students learned the fire knowledge such as "fire alarm, fire escape, fire rescue, artificial respiration, fire fighting and rescue".
6, fire base activities. At the beginning of this year, the school organized students to watch fire drills in the Fifth Squadron.
Through these activities, the cultivation of students' good behavior habits has been greatly strengthened, and the paralyzed thought has been overcome, so that students have firmly established the idea of "safety at all times, safety everywhere and safety first". Improve students' awareness and ability of self-education, self-management, self-service and self-protection. Enhance the sense of responsibility and prevention, and improve the ability to deal with security issues.
The school is the base and cradle for cultivating modern talents, and it is also one of the places where people gather. The responsibility of safety work is more important than Mount Tai, and fire control work is the top priority of school safety. Under the correct leadership of the leadership of the Education Bureau, and in a highly responsible attitude towards parents and students, our school has always regarded fire control as an important work and made unremitting efforts. The development of these activities has enabled students to further understand the fire-related knowledge, know how to save themselves and cooperate with firefighters' first aid actions in a fire, and comprehensively improve the safety awareness and skills of teachers and students, which is of great benefit to effectively do a good job in the daily fire safety rectification of schools and ensure the personal safety of teachers and students.