Learn from foreign advanced experience, establish a tax big data analysis and application center, specializing in the analysis and application management of tax data. In view of the present situation of tax data in China, it can be given the functions of tax data standard and demand formulation, tax information exchange, data analysis, decision-making consultation, data security and so on. The main responsibilities of the agency include: formulating and formulating the work plan for the application of tax big data; Formulate tax data standards, determine the content of tax data, and establish a unified data platform for tax department integration; Publish tax data uniformly and exchange tax information with relevant departments; Formulate tax data algorithm, conduct tax economic analysis, tax analysis and tax policy and decision-making consultation; Coordinate the data demand analysis and application of State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China and provincial tax bureaus, and strengthen the safety management of tax data.
(2) Establish and improve the working mechanism of big data analysis and application.
Big data analysis is a systematic project, which requires overall planning and collaboration among various departments. Establish tax data standards and data content adjustment mechanism to effectively meet the analysis needs; It is necessary to establish a data collection mechanism and clarify the taxpayer information and the third-party tax-related information collection responsibility of tax authorities at all levels; Establish a data analysis mechanism, formulate corresponding analysis models and algorithms according to different task requirements, and organize data analysis; Establish a promotion mechanism of analysis results, push the analysis results to relevant departments and institutions according to the needs of work, organize tax services such as income, tax reform, policy adjustment, tax service, tax collection and management, and provide decision-making consulting services; It is necessary to establish an analysis feedback mechanism, test the analysis results in time, and constantly adjust the optimization analysis methods.
(3) Improve the big data management mechanism
Aiming at the problem of "information island" and data "dormancy" in big data management, the construction of big data management mechanism should be further strengthened. Establish a centralized and unified data platform for the tax system to realize the integration of various information resources; Strengthen the standardization and standardization of tax data, and effectively make information resources effective and available data resources; It is necessary to collect, summarize and accept third-party information resources in a unified way and provide tax information to the government information platform; Establish a tax-related information security system and a data resource security management system.
(d) Strengthen safeguards for big data analysis.
The key to the application effect of big data analysis is people. To set up a tax big data analysis and application center in China, it is necessary to gather talents from all walks of life to form an expert team. You can also promote the value-added application of tax data through "outside the brain", entrusting or purchasing services, and jointly conducting special research. The second is to establish and improve a multi-level and multi-type talent training system for large tax systems, focusing on cultivating cross-border compound big data professionals. Provide talent protection for tax big data analysis. In view of the large amount of data, scattered sources, diverse formats, difficult analysis and high requirements for talents, data analysis needs to be relatively concentrated. We can consider establishing professional analysis institutions in State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China and at the provincial level. The analysis task is completed by the data analysis institution of the provincial bureau or the central bureau.