But how did this surname spread to Jiangxi?

Guo [Guo, pronounced, not Gu (ㄨㄛˋ)]1. Surname origin: the first origin: from Ji surname, from the descendants of the Yellow Emperor (Ren). According to the historical book Shiben, the cold originated from the tribe alliance of the Yellow Emperor and became the surname. Yi (Ren) surname is one of the twelve surnames of the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, and it has the same surname as Lu, Quan, Bi, Zhu, Xie, Zhang, Xue, Guo, Ge and Zhong. Han Ai, the ancestor of the Han nationality, once drove a carriage for the Yellow Emperor. The Guo family and the Ge family are two branches of the Han tribe. Their original place of residence is Hanting, which is the area around the county seat of Wei County, Shandong Province. Later, the Guo family moved to Laizhou City, Shandong Province. The second origin: from the surname Gui, from the vassal state of Xia Dynasty, named after the country. According to the historical book "Pass", "He was a vassal of Xia Dynasty when he crossed the country, and later he was Gao Pingwang and thought he was a surname." After the first cold country was destroyed by Yu Xia, Yu Xia sent his sons and nephews to the original cold country crossing city to establish the country, which is now Laizhou City, Shandong Province. Later, due to the maintenance of the Xia Royal Group and the support of the right of less rehabilitation, the state of Yue was destroyed by the cold pouring of Han Zhuo, the son of Houyi, the leader of Dongyi nationality. After the country was destroyed, the people of Guo Gong took the name of losing the country as their surname, and called it Guo. Second, the migration and distribution of surnames is an ancient and rare surname. Mainly distributed in Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou in the south of the Yangtze River, Shengzhou and Haiyan in Zhejiang, especially Wuxi and Suzhou. According to the "Pass", "When crossing the country, Xia was a vassal, but later he thought his surname was high." In the Xia Dynasty, there was a small vassal state called Guo, which was destroyed in Laizhou, Shandong Province, and later generations took Guo as their surname. Out of Gaoping County, Ningxia. "Xishandu Family Tree" records: "Crossing the south, crossing with Yang, establishing Shang Xiaoyao as a monarch, and giving birth to Wuxi." The Guo family centered on Bashi Bridge in Xishan, Jiangnan, and radiated to the surrounding Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou area. According to "A Textual Research on Surnames in China", "After crossing the country, Xia was a vassal, and later he thought he was a surname, so he looked at Gao Ping." But for thousands of years between Han and Tang dynasties, there was no record of people with surnames in history books. At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, Hundred Surnames compiled by Qiantang Laoru did not accept surnames, indicating that there were few surnames at that time. "Xishan Guo Family Tree" records: "Crossing the south, crossing the escort of self and Yang, making Shang Xiaoyao a monarch and giving birth to Wuxi." The Guo family in Xishan is the descendant of horses in this county. Jian Yan crossed the south, and the northern giants migrated to Jiangnan. Guo surname is an example. The Guo family in southern Jiangsu took Bashi Bridge in Xishan as the center and radiated to Suzhou, Changzhou and other surrounding areas, especially the Hutang area in Changzhou. The current surnames are mainly distributed in Taixi Village, Luobai Township, Tongchengmen Town, Anhui County, Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Shengzhou and Haiyan in Zhejiang Province. Wang Gaoping's family (in the first year of the Western Jin Dynasty, the original Shanyang County was changed to Gaoping County, now Juye County, Shandong Province). Third, the source of historical celebrities: the word Daoyuan,no. Zhai, was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province in the Song Dynasty. Less clever and different, determined to learn from sages. Someone once said, "People are poor for life and know everything." Jiayou only speaks for the country, not to die. Scholars call him "Mr. Hao Zhai". Guo Xu: The descendant of Mr. Guo Haozhai has an ancient word, which is well-read, literate and has the highest filial piety. In addition, Zhejiang Haiyan, Shengxian and other places have had surnames. But the most famous one is the one in Suzhou, Wuxi. Guo Long: Zi Congyun, a famous doctor in Suzhou in Ming Dynasty, was closely related to Zhu Zhishan and Wen Zhiming. He has a wide range of knowledge and is good at medical treatment. He has written an Introduction to Acupuncture and Moxibustion, A Brief Introduction to the Fourteen Classics and so on. Zhu Guo: Yushu, born in the Golden Chamber of Qing Dynasty (now Wuxi, Jiangsu). I have studied medicine for many years and accumulated a lot of experience, which is closely related to the past of the famous surgeon Ma Peizhi. I admire Chen Shigong's idea of treating exogenous diseases and not avoiding acupuncture. After casting, he served as an official in Zhejiang for a long time. Wherever he goes, he has a political voice and a medical name. Originally a sparrow in Wenzhou, he was promoted to Qian Fang (now Lin 'an) as a magistrate and transferred to Deqing County for slaughter. He is in the same position as Ma Peizhi of Changzhou and Chen of Qingpu. Because I suffered from boils in my early years, I lost one finger, and I was even more angry to attack the boils of another finger. Author of Summary of Furuncle Treatment (A Complete Book of Furuncle Treatment). In addition, the world has also published Records of Surgery, Theory of Laryngeal Nodules and Guo Medical Records. Over 100 years old: also known as "Ling Bo", a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was the most accomplished and prestigious national player of Weiqi in the late Ming Dynasty. "Wuxi County Records" wrote: "The switch delayed the enemy and did not dare to look up. Because it has been decades, the players in the world are all over 100 years old in Wuxi. " A Qing poet Qian praised centenarians. The poem reads: "Eight-year-old children gritted their teeth and walked to the altar, and the white-headed flag promised who would do it." After several years, it will be difficult to judge the Bureau. Wu Bangqing oil and chess master, Dongshan Taifu Xu Sui, romantic prime minister Qing, know the chess edge. " Qin Songling, a Qing man, wrote in his Biography of Years: "A hundred-year-old, a famous writer, was born smart and liked reading. At the age of eleven, when I saw people playing chess, I knew that truth and reality had advanced and retreated, and I said, "It's not difficult. "I won the game with others, so everyone at the party has it." His works for more than a hundred years include The Manual of Pipe, The Three Sub-manuals, and The Manual of Zisi. Among them, The Story of an Official is the most valuable book, which makes a comprehensive and thorough discussion on the ending. It is China's first ending book, which has attracted the attention of Japanese chess. The over-100-year-old man galloped in the chess world all his life and made great contributions to the rapid development of Weiqi from the late Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Guo: Zi, a native of Suzhou in Qing Dynasty, was proficient in historical records and handed down his writings. Guo Chunshan: Zi Baozhong, a native of Suzhou in the Qing Dynasty, is also a scholar who is proficient in historical records and has written masterpieces handed down from generation to generation. Guo Chunshan not only read classics and history, but also took Fa Wei and Liu as poems, which was once favored, but unfortunately he died before he was 30 years old. Guo Xianxian: (1887-1929), educator and agronomist. Pioneer of modern agricultural education in China and modern agriculture and forestry science and technology in China. Created the cause of large-scale afforestation and cotton planting in modern China. People from Wuxi, Jiangsu. Master of Agriculture, Cornell University, USA. 1965438+returned to China in 2005 and served as the principal of the first agricultural school in Jiangsu province. 192 1, professor of agricultural science at Nanjing National Southeast University (now Nanjing University), and former director of agricultural science department and deputy director of agricultural science extension department. 1925 became the head of agriculture and forestry department of Jinling University (1952 merged with Nanjing University). His life has played an important role in opening up new fields of agricultural science, cultivating agricultural scientific and technological talents and realizing the ideal of scientific farming. The epitaph written by Mr. Wu Zhihui, a veteran of the Kuomintang, reads: "Mr. Guo's surname is Tan. He comes from a noble family in Beixiang, Wuxi County, Jiangsu Province ... He is extremely poor and far away, and he is eager to learn from me. " 4. Tang Nuo is a prosperous county. 1, county king Gaoping County: ① refers to Guyuan in Ningxia today. The county was founded in Han Dynasty, Sixteen States and Northern Wei Dynasty. The Northern Zhou Dynasty was changed to Gao Ping. Han is known as "Gaoping's first city", which means that it is dangerous and solid. The Northern Wei Dynasty set up military towns and counties in this area, all of which were called Gaoping. The Northern Zhou Dynasty was renamed Gao Ping County. (2) From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Eastern Wei Dynasty, there was Gaoping County in the northwest of Weishan County, Shandong Province. Shanxi changed Shanyang County to Gaoping County, and Gaoping County was the county in the Southern Song Dynasty. The Northern Qi Dynasty abolished this county. The Sui Dynasty abandoned the county. ③ Dugao County in the Northern Zhou Dynasty was changed to Gaoping County. Gaoping County, Tangfu. The county governs in the northeast of Jincheng today. Zezhou has Gaoping County, located in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Originally located in the northwest of this county, it moved to this county in the Northern Qi Dynasty. Zhou Shizong defeated the Northern Han army here. 2. The main hall numbers with surnames are "Jishutang" and "Baoluntang". = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = —— Write the Ancestral Temple General Union anonymously, referring to the source of Linchuan people in the Northern Song Dynasty, the word Daoyuan, and the house number. When they were young, they were smart and determined to learn from sages. They once said, "People should study the truth all their lives. It turns out that they can't tell the difference between knowing and doing. When they do this, they are very aware of this. " During Jiayou's reign, he was called to speak directly for the country, and scholars called him Mr. Hao Zhai. The author of Hao Zhai's Quotations. The second couplet refers to the people in the Northern Song Dynasty who passed Yu, whose word was Yan Ming, who were scholars during the years, and all officials were official doctors. He was extremely filial to his parents. He carved wood into a statue to commemorate his mother's death. After his father died, he couldn't drink water for several days.