After he was born, he lost his mother and his father remarried. Guo Shidao is very filial to his father and stepmother.
I lost my father when I was fourteen, and I was extremely sad. Poor family, no industry, relying on selling labor to support stepmother.
He got married and gave birth to a man. The couple discussed and said, "It's so hard to raise a family, so it will cost more to raise a small one." They buried their son in tears.
When his stepmother died, he was buried in peace and only accepted part of the funeral expenses supported by his relatives. After burial, the money earned from selling labor will be paid back in two installments.
After the funeral, I still feel sad and yearning, as if I had been attending the funeral all my life. He treats people kindly, and no one in the neighboring village calls them by their first names, big or small.
He once went to Yin Shan to sell goods with others, and the buyer paid 1000 yuan more, but he didn't know it at that time, only after breaking up. He asked his companion to get the money back to the master, and his companion took the money and laughed.
Guo Shidao sent the money back to the owner with his own money. The money owner was surprised by his behavior and only accepted half of it.
Guo Shidao left the money there and left by himself. In the fourth year of Yuanjia, the emperor sent an ambassador to tour the world, and Yuan Yu, Shi San's constant servant, asked for recognition.
Liu Yilong, Song Wendi, was allowed to play. He ordered the county to go public, exempted his tax adjustment, and changed his residence from Shan Feng to Xiao Dao Xiang. Meng Yi, the satrap, chose him as filial piety, and he didn't go.
2. Seek the History of Yan Dian translated in classical Chinese, and urgently seek the History of Yan Dian. The name should be nothingness, and the word is constancy. His ancestors were from Shaoxing, Zhejiang.
Grandpa Gao, a captain of Jinyi, just moved to Tongzhou, North Zhili, and became a Tongzhou native. Yan Yingyuan started his career as a government official and served as an ambassador to China.
In the fourteenth year of Chongzhen (164 1), he was transferred to Jiangyin County as a historian. When I first arrived, I met robbers on the river driving hundreds of boats and flags and invading the mainland at high tide, and they were about to approach Jiangyin County.
It happened that every county magistrate went to other counties to represent politics. Xiancheng and the main book are timid, indecisive and helpless, and the residents are fleeing everywhere. Yan Yingyuan came out with a sword and an arrow, galloped down the street on horseback, and shouted, "This is a hero's. Come with me to kill robbers and defend your loved ones! " Soon, thousands of people gathered around.
But suffering from no weapons. Yan Yingyuan flew to the bamboo line and shouted, "The situation is very urgent. Let's borrow a bamboo first, and then I'll pay for it! " This 1000 people lined up on the river bank, holding bamboo poles like knives and guns and leaning against people like long walls.
Yan Yingyuan shot a flying horse back and forth, shot an arrow, killed a robber and killed three people in a row. The robber's arrogance was crushed, and he pulled the sail and ran away.
The governor wrote a document about the thieves who returned to the river. In the name of the emperor, he asked Yan Yingyuan to take the title of Dusi and be in charge of the functions and powers of the county commandant. When you go out, you can take a bus with a yellow cover banner, guide the soldiers to clear the way, and then go there. This is an unconventional treatment, and the locals are proud of it.
After a long time, he was promoted to the main book of Yingde County, Guangdong Province according to his qualifications, and Chen took over his position as county magistrate. Because of her mother's illness, Yan Yingyuan couldn't go to her new job. When the country changed, she lived with her family in Shashan, east of Jiangyin.
It was May of the year of B-You (1645). At that time, the Qing dynasty had seized the Ming regime and changed its name to the following year.
Yu Wang's army crossed the river, Jinling surrendered, and Nanming monarch and his subjects fled. Soon, Zhu Yousong and Hong Guang were captured.
King Yu sent Baylor and other generals to capture the southeast counties respectively. Some defenders in Nanming surrendered and some fled.
Some closed the city gates and gathered people to resist, but it was also broken. The day was fast and the slow was only 10 days. From the area south of Jingkou, hundreds of famous cities and counties were captured in one month.
Jiangyin, a remote town, held on for more than 80 days before being captured, mainly relying on Yan Yingyuan's strategy. When the Qing army issued a decree. On the first day of June, Zhu Sheng Xu Yongde hung the portrait of Ming Taizu in Minglun Hall and led the people to bow down and cry. Confucian scholars swarmed in, numbering as many as 10,000 people, intending to support the new county commandant Chen to preside over the county defense.
Chen said, "My wisdom and courage are not as good as Yan Jun's. This is a big event, and Yan Jun must come. "
So pegasus came to welcome Yan Yingyuan overnight. After Yan Yingyuan left, he immediately led 40 people who took charge and flew into the city overnight.
At that time, there were less than 1000 soldiers and only 10000 residents in the city, and the salary had not yet been settled. After Yan Yingyuan entered the city, he arranged military documents and books, built Yugoslav capital fortifications, and ordered one person in each family to guard the city, while the rest sent meals to the army.
Then take out the gunpowder and firearms made by Zeng Hualong, and store them on the tower. Later, the rich people were mobilized to donate money, and the order said, "Donations are not necessarily money. Donate food and cloth as you wish. "
Guo Zi Bi Cheng took the lead in donating 25,000 gold. Donors swarmed in.
So there are 300 cans of gunpowder, 1000 pieces of lead pills and iron, 100 cannons, 1000 pieces of bird machines, 1000 million dollars, 1 000 pieces of rice, wheat and beans, as well as alcohol, salt, iron and. So, he ordered to send someone to guard the key points of the city defense: Wu Lu guarded the north gate; Leave the general manager at the south gate; Chen Zhenshou West Gate; Yan Yingyuan guards the north gate and is responsible for checking the four gates.
Just when the layout was ready, the encirclement of the Qing army outside the city was closed. At this time, there are hundreds of thousands of Qing troops approaching the gate, and hundreds of camps have been set up, surrounded by dozens of floors.
The Qing army drew a bow and fired at the city, injuring many city guards. The guns and crossbows in the city were shot down from high altitude, and many Qing troops were killed.
The Qing army bombarded the city wall with artillery, and the low wall on the city was blown apart. Yan Yingyuan ordered the door panel to be wrapped with iron leaves, put on a big iron rope to block the gap, and then put it in an empty coffin, and blocked it in the collapsed place with mud.
The Qing army attacked the northern city again, and the northern city was breached. Yan Yingyuan ordered everyone to move a big stone and rebuild a solid wall in the city, which was completed overnight.
When there was a shortage of arrows in the city, Yan Yingyuan used the moonless night to tie a straw into a human shape. Every scarecrow hangs a lamp on his bamboo pole, which stands between the female walls and surrounds the city. Let the soldiers crouch behind the low wall of the city, beating drums and shouting, pretending to go down to the city to sneak attack.
The Qing army was terrified, and intensive arrows rained down on the city. At dawn, I got countless arrows.
He also sent strong men to sneak into the Qing army camp at night and set fire to it. The Qing army was in chaos, trampling on each other and killing each other, causing countless casualties. The Qing army retreated and stopped to camp three miles from the city.
Liu Liangzuo, the commander of the siege, came to the gate surrounded by cavalry and shouted to the defenders on the city, "Yan Jun and I are old friends. Tell Yan Jun I want to see him. " Yan Yingyuan stood on the city and talked to him.
Liu Liangzuo, one of the four towns in Hong Guang, was named Square Wave and surrendered to the general staff of the Qing Dynasty. He said to Yan Yingyuan from a distance, "Emperor Hong Guang has escaped, and there is no monarch in Jiangnan. If you surrender as soon as possible, you can ensure prosperity. "
Yan Yingyuan replied, "I only know a little about classical history, but I can also understand its important principles. General, as a national town, you can't defend Jianghuai, but you are willing to be the pawn of the enemy. How do you face people who understand the righteousness in our city? " Liu Liangzuo turned away in shame.
Yan Yingyuan is a tall man with a dark face and a little beard. Strict and resolute personality, strict orders and revolutionaries.
For those who break the law, we should use the criminal law of whipping our ears and never be soft. However, he is generous with money and rewards.
Dress the wound for the injured personally, prepare a beautiful coffin for the dead, and sprinkle wine on the ground and cry. When talking to a strong person, you must call him a "good brother" instead of calling him by his first name.
Chen is generous and cheerful. Every time he goes to town, he comforts his men and sees their hard work, sometimes even tears. Therefore, both of them can win the hearts and minds of the people, and the foot soldiers are willing to die in return.
Prior to this, Baylor, who led troops to attack the city in Suzhou and Songjiang, even broke the big county. At this time, he also reinforced the Qing army with his own army.
3. Translation of Dongpo's Painting Fan in Classical Chinese: When Dongpo went to Qiantang to take office, someone complained that a person owed 20,000 yuan for a spiritual scroll and brought him in for questioning on a business trip. He said that my family made fans for a living, and it happened that my father died, and it has been raining since this spring, and the weather has been very cold, so the fans made can't be sold, and I didn't mean to owe him money.
Dongpo stared at him for a long time and said, bring the fan you made temporarily and I'll sell it to you. After a while, the fans arrived. Dongpo took 20 blank curling fans, picked up a writing pen, wrote running script and cursive script, and drew dead wood and bamboo stones with a wave of his hand.
Tell the man to sell it outside and pay back the money. The man went out with a fan in tears. As soon as he entered the mansion, some busybodies rushed to buy a fan for several thousand dollars, and the ones in his hand were sold out immediately. Later, I wanted to buy it, but I couldn't buy it. I left with regret.
The fan seller finally paid off the debt with the money from selling fans.
4. The translation of "Biography of Yandian History" Yandian History, whose name should be Wu, is originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Grandpa Gao, a captain of Jinyi, just moved to Tongzhou, North Zhili, and became a Tongzhou native. Yan Yingyuan started his career as a government official and served as an ambassador to China. In the fourteenth year of Chongzhen (164 1), he was transferred to Jiangyin County as a historian. When I first arrived, I met robbers on the river driving hundreds of boats and flags and invading the mainland at high tide, and they were about to approach Jiangyin County. It happened that every county magistrate went to other counties to represent politics. Xiancheng and the main book are timid, indecisive and helpless, and the residents are fleeing everywhere. Yan Yingyuan came out with a sword and an arrow, galloped down the street on horseback, and shouted, "This is a hero's. Come with me to kill robbers and defend your loved ones! " Soon, thousands of people gathered around. But suffering from no weapons. Yan Yingyuan flew to the bamboo line and shouted, "The situation is very urgent. Let's borrow a bamboo first, and then I'll pay for it! " This 1000 people lined up on the river bank, holding bamboo poles like knives and guns and leaning against people like long walls. Yan Yingyuan shot a flying horse back and forth, shot an arrow, killed a robber and killed three people in a row. The robber's arrogance was crushed, and he pulled the sail and ran away. The governor wrote a document about the thieves who returned to the river. In the name of the emperor, he asked Yan Yingyuan to take the title of Dusi and be in charge of the functions and powers of the county commandant. When you go out, you can take a bus with a yellow cover banner, guide the soldiers to clear the way, and then go there. This is an unconventional treatment, and the locals are proud of it. After a long time, he was promoted to the main book of Yingde County, Guangdong Province according to his qualifications, and Chen took over his position as county magistrate. Because of her mother's illness, Yan Yingyuan couldn't go to her new job. When the country changed, she lived with her family in Shashan, east of Jiangyin. It was May of the year of B-You (1645).
At that time, the Qing dynasty had seized the Ming regime and changed its name to the following year. Yu Wang's army crossed the river, Jinling surrendered, and Nanming monarch and his subjects fled. Soon, Zhu Yousong and Hong Guang were captured. King Yu sent Baylor and other generals to capture the southeast counties respectively. Some defenders in Nanming surrendered and some fled. Some closed the city gates and gathered people to resist, but it was also broken. The day was fast and the slow was only 10 days. From the area south of Jingkou, hundreds of famous cities and counties were captured in one month. Jiangyin, a remote town, held on for more than 80 days before being captured, mainly relying on Yan Yingyuan's strategy.
When the Qing army issued a decree. On the first day of June, Zhu Sheng Xu Yongde hung the portrait of Ming Taizu in Minglun Hall and led the people to bow down and cry. Confucian scholars swarmed in, numbering as many as 10,000 people, intending to support the new county commandant Chen to preside over the county defense. Chen said, "My wisdom and courage are not as good as Yan Jun's. This is a big event, and Yan Jun must come. " So pegasus came to welcome Yan Yingyuan overnight. After Yan Yingyuan left, he immediately led 40 people who took charge and flew into the city overnight. At that time, there were less than 1000 soldiers and only 10000 residents in the city, and the salary had not yet been settled. After Yan Yingyuan entered the city, he arranged military documents and books, built Yugoslav capital fortifications, and ordered one person in each family to guard the city, while the rest sent meals to the army. Then take out the gunpowder and firearms made by Zeng Hualong, and store them on the tower. Later, the rich people were mobilized to donate money, and the order said, "Donations are not necessarily money. Donate food and cloth as you wish. " Guo Zi Bi Cheng took the lead in donating 25,000 gold. Donors swarmed in. So there are 300 cans of gunpowder, 1000 tablets of lead pills and iron, 100 cannons, 1000 bird machines, 1000 million dollars, 1 000 tablets of rice, wheat and beans, and alcohol, salt, iron and. So, he ordered to send someone to guard the key points of the city defense: Wu Lu guarded the north gate; Leave the general manager at the south gate; Chen Zhenshou West Gate; Yan Yingyuan guards the north gate and is responsible for checking the four gates. Just after the arrangement, the encirclement of the Qing army outside the city has been closed.
5. In the Song Dynasty, Dongpo took office in Qiantang, and He Lian translated Dongpo Painting Fan in full in classical Chinese. Some people complained that a man owed 20,000 yuan to buy a spiritual scroll and invited him to go on a business trip to ask about it. He said that my family makes fans for a living, just like my father died, but since this spring, it has been raining and the weather has been very cold, so I can't buy ready-made fans. I didn't mean to owe him money. Dongpo stared at him for a long time and said, bring the fan you made temporarily and I'll sell it to you. Fan for a while, Dongpo takes a blank folder.
Twenty, pick up a pen and write.
,
draw pictures
,
Give it to that man and say it will be sold outside soon.
The man went out with a fan in tears. As soon as he entered the mansion, some busybodies rushed to buy a fan for several thousand dollars, and the ones in his hand were sold out immediately. The ones behind him could not be bought, and they all left with regret. The fan seller said that he had paid off his debts.
6. Translation of Classical Chinese in Junior High School Wang Bo was fourteen when he wrote Preface to Wang Tengting.
Qi Huangong doesn't believe in his talents. Although present, he asked his son-in-law Meng to write this article, which he had thought of in advance.
When (Gong Yan) shuttled back and forth between the guests with a pen and paper, Wang Bo did not refuse to be modest. Gong Yan was very angry. He brushed his clothes (shook his sleeves to show his anger) and got up (left). He sent someone to see how Wang Bo wrote it.
For the first time, it was reported that "Nanchang is an old county and Hongdu is a new house". Gong Yan said: "This is also a cliche (just)." The second time, I was told that "the stars are divided into wings and the ground is connected with Lu Heng". Gong Yan hesitated after hearing this sentence.
Once again, someone told me that "the sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color". Gong Yan stood up in panic and said, "This man is really a genius and should be immortal!" (Gong Yan) So he hurriedly invited Wang Bo to the banquet place, and he tried his best to stop it.
7. Classical Chinese translation of Yan Baishi's "Natural Plain". Mr. Yan Baishi is a master of Confucian classics in junior high school and has an extraordinary memory. However, his talent is very dull. When he was a child, he learned to recite (a book) many times before he realized that he was prone to illness. His mother wouldn't let him study, so he secretly remembered not to speak. So after ten years, one day, I suddenly felt suddenly enlightened. I don't doubt the books I have read before. This is because of the hard accumulation of energy. People in the world shrink from their stupidity. Or people who neglect their studies under the pretext of illness, compared with Mr. Baishi, should understand that this is very shameful.
Yan Bai's poems are extremely plain in nature.
From Yan Bai's poem "Shu Zheng of Shangshu Ancient Literature" in Qing Dynasty
Mr. Baishi, a master of Confucian classics in China, has recited classics, but his nature is really dull. Children read books a hundred times, but they are only slightly catchy. Kindness and illness, my mother is not allowed to study, so I will recite it and stop it. If so, ten years. One day, I suddenly realized, and then I read the books I studied in the past, which undoubtedly delayed me and covered up my hard work. Under the world, fools blame themselves, or abandon scholars because of illness, so they can be ashamed of Yu Xiansheng.
Extended data
I. Introduction to the author
Yan Ruoqu1636 (165438+1October1)1October 14 was born in Shuxiangmen. Grandfather Yan (from Xizhai Village, Taiyuan) was a scholar in the thirty-second year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1604). He used to be a garrison officer in Liaodong, and wrote books such as "Record of Respecting Punishment" and "Counting the History of Liao". Strict father, whose real name was Peng, was a tribute student in the late Ming Dynasty. He wrote poems such as Xitang and Hongou Pavilion Temple in the name of Ci. Shi Ding's mother can also write poems. Born in family education, Yan Ruoqu was placed in a good reading environment and influenced by family culture.
Yan Ruoqu studied all his life and wrote many books. Among them, the most important achievement is the publication of the ancient book Documentary Evidence of Shangshu. If the ancient history books were written in ancient Chinese characters, they were found in the wall of Confucius' former residence in the Western Han Dynasty, which is 25 more than the current history books.
Since the Southern Dynasties, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty, the ancient prose Shangshu written by Hu Mei in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Shangshu Biography written by Kong Anguo in the Han Dynasty have been read by scholars. However, since the Southern Song Dynasty, Wu and Zhu began to suspect that the book was a forgery by later generations. Yuan Wucheng wrote "Book Argument" and Mingmei wrote "Shangshu Kaoyi", which is still inconclusive. Yan Ruoqu spent more than 30 years reading Shangshu and suspecting its falsehood, which is the crux of the problem. He wrote eight volumes of Shuzheng in Shangshu.
Second, enlightenment.
As long as you work hard, you will learn something, and even the most difficult things will become easy.
8. Translate the ancient prose into the old county town of Nanchang and the new residence of Hongdu.
The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue.
Wuhua Tianbao, the dragon lamp shoots the bull fighting market; Outstanding people, Xu Ru got off Chen Fan's couch. Xiongzhou fog column, Cai Jun's madness, Taiwan's pillow at the turn of the end of summer, the southeast beauty of the host and guest.
The commander-in-chief Gong Yanyi is elegant, and the halberd is in the distance; Fan Yi of Yuwen Xinzhou is temporarily stationed. Ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding.
Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric paste is General Wang's armory. Home is slaughter, Tao is name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner.
(This used to be Zhang Yu County, but now it is Hongzhou Governor's Office. The position in the sky belongs to the wing, which separates the two stars, and the position on the ground connects Hengshan and Lushan. Take Sanjiang as the skirt and Five Lakes as the belt, control Chu land and connect Fujian and Vietnam.
The essence of things is the treasure of heaven, and the sword light shines directly on the interval between cattle and barrels. Ying Jie is among the people, and because the earth has aura, Fan Chen specially built several couches for Xu Ru.
Magnificent Hongzhou City, houses are like fog, and talents are as active as stars. The city is located in the key place at the junction of Yi and Xia, and the host and guest have concentrated talents in the southeast.
Commander-in-chief Yan Guogong enjoys a high reputation. He came to Hongzhou from afar and worked as a shepherd in Yuwen House. He is a model of virtue and stopped here on his way to his post. On the day of the tenth holiday, outstanding friends and distinguished guests gathered here.
Meng, the leader of the literary world, wrote articles with flying momentum, dancing Cai Feng, and the swords and shadows in General Wang's armory. Because my father is going to be a county magistrate, I passed this famous place on my way to visit relatives.
Young and ignorant, I was lucky enough to attend this grand banquet in person. ) when d in September, belongs to the Sanqiu sequence.
The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. Yan Yan likes to walk on the road and watch the scenery to worship Afghanistan.
Near the Emperor Changzhou, it is the old fairy temple. Terraces are green and the sky is heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it.
Heting ancient bamboo, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong, the posture of mountains and hills. Embroidered, Yamahara full of vision, Kawasawa full of vision.
Yan Lu, the hometown of Zhong Mingding's delicious food; Ge boat maze, green finch Huanglong axis. Rainbow sells raindrops, and the color area is bright.
Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the coast of Peng Li; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu.
It's September, and the autumn is crisp. The water is gone, the pool is clear, the sky is condensed with faint clouds, and the mountains are purple in the twilight.
Driving a carriage on a high mountain road, visiting the scenery in the mountain. Come to the emperor Changzhou and find the palace where the immortals live.
The mountains overlap here, and the green peaks soar into the sky. A pavilion in the air, a Hong Ting Road is like flying in the sky, and the ground can't be seen from the pavilion.
The small continent where white cranes and wild ducks stop, with winding islands, elegant palaces and continuous mountains set each other off. Open the door of the carved pavilion, overlooking the roof decorated with colorful ornaments, and have a panoramic view of the mountains and plains. The twists and turns of the lake and Sichuan are amazing.
There are alleys and houses everywhere, and many rich people are eating and drinking. Ge boats are full of ferries, full of big boats carved with green finches and yellow dragons.
After the rain in Chu Qing, the rainbow disappears, the sun is shining, the sunset flies with the lonely geese, and the autumn waters are sky-high. In the evening, the singing of fishing boats resounded through the lake of Peng Li, and the geese were chilly and singing, echoing at the water's edge of Hengyang. )
Have foresight, easy to fly. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds.
There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine.
Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty.
Looking at Chang 'an in the sun means that Wu Hui is in the clouds. The terrain is deep in the South Pole, high in Tianzhu and far from Beichen.
It's difficult to climb mountains and mountains. Who feels sorry for the lost people? Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. When I miss the emperor, what year was I in the mysterious room? From a distance, my mind just felt comfortable, and my transcendental interest immediately rose. The flute attracted the gentle breeze, and the soft singing attracted the floating white clouds.
Like Zhulinji in Suiyuan, people who are good at drinking here can drink more than Tao Yuanming, the magistrate of Pengze County, and praise lotus flowers like Shui Ye. The poet's literary talent here is better than that of Xie Lingyun in Linchuan People's History. These four beauties (music and diet, articles and words) are all ready, and these two rare conditions (showing beautiful scenery and tasting pleasure) are also done together. Look up at the sky as much as possible and have fun on holidays.
The sky is vast, which makes people feel that the universe is boundless. Joy has passed, sadness has come, and I understand that the rise and fall of the nobility are doomed by fate.
Looking at Chang 'an in the west and Wu Hui in the east, the land in the south is exhausted, the sea is unfathomable, the Beidou in the north is out of reach, and Tianzhu is out of reach. This mountain is difficult to cross. Who sympathizes with frustrated people? Meet by chance, all strangers in a foreign land. We missed the gate of the palace, but we were not summoned. When can we serve the king? ) hehe! Bad luck, ill-fated
Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a master; It's time to escape to the sonority of Haiqu.
It depends on a gentleman's poverty and his talent for understanding life. When you are old and strong, would you rather be moved? Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky.
I feel that Chanquan is very cool, but I am still very happy after doing it. Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not late.
Meng's taste is noble and pure, and he has an empty heart to serve the country; You can't cry to the end of the road if you are crazy! Hehe, everyone's timing is different, and life's fate is not smooth. Feng Tang is prone to aging, but Li Guang is rare.
Jia Yi was wronged and demoted to Changsha, not because there was no monarch, but because Hongliang fled to Qilu seaside. Isn't this an era of political prosperity? Only because a gentleman is content with poverty can a knowledgeable person know his own destiny. Although you are old, you should be more ambitious. How to change your mood when you are old? Although the situation is difficult, we should be more ethical and never give up our lofty aspirations.
Even if you drink the water from the greedy spring, your mood is still fresh and clean; Even if you are on a dry main road, your mind is still cheerful and happy. Although the North Sea is far away, it can still be reached by a whirlwind of horns. Although the morning has passed, it is not too late to cherish the night.
Meng Changjun is noble, but he loves to serve his country in vain. Ruan Ji is an unrestrained person, so how should we study?