1. Understand the stylistic features of parallel prose.
2. Learn the beautiful language of this article.
3. Understand the relevant classical Chinese knowledge and literary allusions.
4. accumulation? So what? 、? Do what? 、? Genus? 、? Namely. Such as the meaning of content words, And then what? 、? Hey? The usage of equivalent function words.
5. Learn the writing method of this article and understand the author's complex mood.
Teaching focus
1. Read the full text and make it clear.
2. Understand the stylistic features of parallel prose.
3. Understand the author's complex mood.
Teaching difficulties
The language in the text and a lot of allusions.
teaching process
first kind
First, import
On this magical continent of our motherland, there is a cultural heritage of 5,000 years, with palaces, gardens, pavilions and temples everywhere. Among the numerous cultural landscapes, are there four famous buildings in ancient China? Because of its exquisite architecture and special significance, it is famous for the travel poems of celebrities. What are they? But all you have to do is climb a flight of stairs, and you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles? Magpie building? Yellow cranes no longer come, and white clouds no longer fly? Yellow crane tower? Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? Yueyang Tower? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? Wang Teng Pavilion. In this lesson, we will learn Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting.
Second, about style.
Parallel prose, also known as parallel prose, is a new style that appeared after Wei and Jin Dynasties. The Northern and Southern Dynasties were the heyday of parallel prose. Parallel prose is mainly composed of four or six sentences and miscellaneous words, so it was later called parallel prose? Four or six articles? .
Parallel prose pays attention to parallelism, duality, algae decoration, allusion, the use of parallel prose, and strict phonological requirements. Generally speaking, parallel prose pays more attention to formal skills, often tying up the content, which is not desirable, but if used properly, it can also enhance the artistry of the article.
Third, introduce the author and writing background.
1. About the author:
Wang Bo, born in Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin County, Shanxi Province), was a writer in the early Tang Dynasty. Wang Bo has no talent or fame, and is called a child prodigy. He has made great achievements with five-character poems and quatrains. He, Yang Jiong, Lu, Irene Wang are also called? Wang Luo? Also known as? Four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty? . Wang Bo's poems broke through the framework of Romantic Poetry in Qi and Liang Dynasties in both content and form, which contributed to the change of poetic style in the early Tang Dynasty and the maturity of modern poetry. From seeing off the viceroy to serving in Shu? However, when China keeps our friendship, heaven is still our neighbor? Became a famous sentence handed down by later generations. Preface to Wang Teng-ting is his masterpiece, among which? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? Two sentences, but also because of its broad artistic conception, grand momentum, and become the eternal swan song.
2. About Wang Teng Pavilion
Wang Tengting has been called the first of the three famous buildings in southern China since ancient times. Located in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, it is an important historical scenic spot in Jiangxi Province. Tengwangge enjoys a high reputation, which is largely attributed to a well-known essay "Preface to Tengwangge". According to legend, Wang Bo, a poet at that time, visited relatives and friends and passed by Nanchang, just in time to rebuild Wang Tengting, the governor of Yan, and gave a big banquet in the pavilion. Wang Bo wrote this preface to Wang Tengting's farewell in autumn, which impressed the guests present deeply. After Wang Bo, in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Xu wrote Wang Tengting Fu, and Wang Zhong wrote Wang Tengting Ji. Three kings and kudzu vine? Much-told story. Writer Han Yu also wrote articles? There are many beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. Wang Tengting is the first one. It is called majestic and unique? , so there is? The first floor in Jiangxi? Fame. Since then, the preface has been immortal, and the ancient city of Nanchang has also added a lot of literary talent.
Dongting Lake? The distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, are boundless, with clear sand and white grass, sunny and cloudy, and the weather is myriad. ? Since ancient times, Dongting Lake has attracted people with its lakes and mountains, and celebrities of all ages have been fascinated by it. Tang Li Bai said:? Ming Lake sweeps open the jade mirror, and Danqing paints Junshan. ? The poet Liu Yuxi also sang:? The lake and the moon set each other off into interest, and there is no wind on the pool surface. Looking at the Dongting landscape, there is a green snail in the silver plate. ? Dongting Lake is the cradle of Chu culture, leaving many places of interest in the long river of history.
? Gefei Liu Dan, is there any land nearby? 、? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. ? This is a famous sentence that Wang Bo praised Teng Wang Ge.
Wang Tengting is located on the east bank of Ganjiang River in Nanchang, northwest of Nanchang, Jiangxi, and is also known as the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Yellow Crane Tower in Hubei. Wang Teng Pavilion is a large building with nine feet high and three floors. Tengwang Pavilion has experienced many vicissitudes, and it was destroyed and built 28 times in history, which is rare in the world. The current attic was built in 1985, with a height of 57.5 meters and an area of 47,000 square meters. Imitation song style, standing by the river.
The fourth year of Tang Yonghui (AD 653). The 22nd son of Emperor Taizong and his younger brother built this pavilion when he was the prefect of Hongzhou, and named it after him. In June of the 13th year of Zhenguan (AD 639), Li Yuanying was named Wang Teng, and later moved to Hongzhou (Nanchang) as the governor. It is said that the only achievement was to build this pagoda king pavilion on the banks of the Ganjiang River in the west of the city in 653 AD? .
In the second year of the end of Yuan Dynasty (AD 653), the secretariat of Hongzhou gave a banquet here, and the Preface to Wang Tengting made during the banquet became a masterpiece that has been passed down through the ages. Wang Tengting is famous all over the world because of Wang Bo's Preface to Autumn Wang Tengting, which is immortal because of the pavilion, adding a lot of literary grace to the ancient city of Nanchang.
After Wang Bo, in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Xu wrote "Tengwangge Fu" and Wang Zhong wrote "Tengwangge Ji", which is called in the history books? Three kings and kudzu vine? Much-told story. Writer Han Yu also wrote articles? There are many beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. Wang Tengting is the first one. It is called majestic and unique? , so there is? The first floor in Jiangxi? Fame.
Tengwangge was a place where feudal scholars and officials received guests. Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, also gave a banquet to reward his ministers, composed poems and lyrics, and watched the lanterns.
In the second year of AD (675), on the Double Ninth Festival, Hongzhou's envoy Yan led a hundred civil and military officials to hold a banquet in the pavilion to celebrate. At this time, because Wang Bo went to Jiao Jiao to visit his father, he passed Madang (now pengze county) by boat and was blocked. With the help of the wind, the central plains water god arrived in Nanchang 700 miles a day, which coincided with the feast of rebuilding Wang Tengge in Chongyang, the governor of Yan State, and was invited to sit down.
The wine was hot and the satrap of Yan invited all the guests to compose poems to celebrate the grand occasion. In fact, the prince wanted his son-in-law Meng Shixue (his name is a bit poetic) to show his skills. Meng was ready to sing in public, so all the gentlemen present were humble again and again.
At the end of Wang Bo's seat, Wang Bo was unfamiliar with this way and hesitated to answer, which surprised the whole room.
Wang Bo is used to drinking, then sleeping with his head covered, then getting up and fixing his hair. Is this Wang Bo? Memorize it? The way. It is difficult to take a nap at this feast, so Wang Bo sat at his desk, looking absorbed, slowly grinding ink, and taking the opportunity to brew his own ideas.
When Yan and others saw that they were in no hurry, they all went to the pavilion to enjoy the scenery and ordered the beadle to inform them.
For a long time, little officer to report the first sentence? Nanchang old county, Hongdu new house? , Yan viceroy, after hearing the cliche, is bland; Did the beadle report it again? The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng? , Yan Dadu silently said; When the beadle came to report? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? The Governor of Yan clapped his hands and praised the pen of genius, which made all the civil servants go back to Tengwangge to drink and break up with joy.
This feast is also famous for its story.
It's a pity that I envy talents. The year after Wang Bo's preface, he drowned on his way to visit his father.
The fame of Yueyang Tower is largely attributed to Fan Zhongyan (989- 1052), a famous writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, who wrote an immortal essay "The Story of Yueyang Tower". It is said that Teng, the then governor of Baling County (Yueyang belonged to Baling County in Song Dynasty) was a very talented person. When the building fell, he couldn't help writing a sentence: Qiu Lai pointed out that the sky is near the lake and the water is on the horizon. You are Ying, and you are a fog in Yunmeng Valley, covering Yueyang City. The emperor had the right to play the harp, but he was still injured. I heard that it was Lan Zhi who moved the incense, but the song ended up scattered, and there were no peaks on the river. ? The 59-word lyric is very imposing. However, at Teng's request, Fan Zhongyan wrote notes for Yueyang Tower. Write better. "The Story of Yueyang Tower" is 360 words, carefully chosen and touching to read. Many epigrams in this article have become the motto of future generations. Among them? Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? In a word, there are many people who recite it.
The Yellow Crane Tower, known as one of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, was originally located in the chicken head of the yellow crane in Sheshan, Wuchang, Hubei Province.
The Yellow Crane Tower is named after it. Speaking of the hotel that the Xin family used to run, a Taoist priest drew a crane on the wall before leaving to thank thousands of cups and told her that she could come down and dance for fun. From then on, the guests were full and the business was booming. After ten years, the Taoist priest came back and played with a flute. The Taoist priest set foot on the yellow crane and went straight to the sky. In memory of the immortal who helped her get rich, Xin's family built a building in her place and named it? Yellow Crane Tower? .
Cui Hao, a poet in Tang Dynasty, once wrote Yellow Crane Tower:
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower.
The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.
Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.
But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves.
After reading it, Li Bai candidly admit defeat and said:? There is a scene in front of you, on which Cui Hao wrote a poem. ? Bai Juyi, Jia Dao, Lu You, Yang Shen, Zhang et al. Come here to play and write poems. The new Yellow Crane Tower was completed in June. 1984. There is a gourd-shaped treasure top with a height of 5 stories, a height of 5 meters, and a height of * * * 5 1.4 meters.
3. About the writing background of this article:
In the autumn of the second year of Yuan Dynasty (675), Wang Bo went to Jiao Jiao to visit his father. When I passed by Nanchang, I was just catching up with Yan Xinjian Pavilion, the governor of Nanchang, where a banquet was held on the Double Ninth Festival. Wang Bo went to visit, and the satrap of Yan heard of his reputation and invited him to a banquet. Yan's party is to show off the talent of his son-in-law Meng. Let the son-in-law prepare a preface in advance and show it to everyone as an impromptu writing during the dinner. At the banquet, the governor of Yan asked people to take out paper and pen, pretending to let everyone preface this great event. Everyone knew his intention, so they refused to write, but Wang Bo, a young junior in his twenties, didn't refuse. He picked up a pen and paper and wrote in public. Yan's boss was unhappy, so he brushed his clothes and transferred them to his account to show people what Wang Bo had written. I heard that Wang Bo wrote at the beginning? Nanchang Old Capital, Hongdu New House? The Governor said that this was just a cliche. Smell it again? The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng? , thoughtfully for silence. Wait and hear, okay? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? , viceroy had to gasp in admiration. This is a genius and should be immortal! ? . Notes on Biography of Talented Talents in Tang Dynasty:? Bob teased the guests without hesitation, but in an instant, without adding any words, the house was full of surprises. ?
Fourth, read the full text.
1. Read through the whole text and solve the phonetic symbols of new words.
2. Understand the meaning of the text against the notes in the book and underline the sentences you don't understand.
Please read aloud in class, the teacher will correct the pronunciation and pause clearly.
Verb (short for verb) homework
Read the text carefully and find out the meaning of the text.
Second lesson
First, check the homework.
Read the text in groups and sections, get familiar with the content of the article and enter the context of the article.
Second, text analysis
1. Paragraph 1
Summarize the geographical characteristics of Hongzhou and draw out the people who attend the party.
Start by introducing the location of the Wang Teng Pavilion. Zhang Yu old county, Hongzhou new home? , from ancient times to the present. Then, starting from heaven and earth, write down the vastness of heaven and earth and the specific geographical location of Wang Teng Pavilion, among which? Five lakes and three rivers, controlling barbarians and attracting Europe and Vietnam? In a word, it also shows the grandeur of the Wang Teng Pavilion.
Such a beautiful and beautiful construction site is bound to produce excellent people. ? Xiongzhou Wulie, Cai Jun is crazy? One sentence changed from stating geographical location to describing people. After praising the guest of honor, I also praised this grand event. Finally, I modestly and euphemistically introduced the reason why I attended this grand meeting.
Paragraph 2, paragraph 3.
2, 3 two paragraphs of landscape writing.
Point out the time first. In late autumn, the shower began to rest, and the mountain scenery was shrouded in dusk. Looking down from the upstairs, there are embroidery, sculpture, mountains, rivers and dragon boats, which are lined with fish songs coming from the water and geese singing in the air. Vivid and quiet.
Among them? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? There is a saying that has been circulating throughout the ages. Blue sky and clear water, connected with Tianshui, can be regarded as the crowning touch of the whole poem.
Contrary to the traditional habit of mourning for autumn, the author injects autumn scenery into his heart, adding a free and easy atmosphere to the description of the scenery.
Students recite in class on the basis of familiar reading, and grasp the characteristics and key sentences of scenery description when reciting.
Teachers can ask one or two students to demonstrate in class, but they must grasp the time well, and students of different levels should not force it.
3. Paragraphs 4 and 5.
Write a grand banquet to express your feelings about life.
In the fourth paragraph, the author said that the beautiful scenery moved him according to the beautiful description of the scenery above. He wrote the feeling of orchestral, the beauty of singing, and arranged the banquet scene where the guests and the host enjoyed drinking and entertainment. He used allusions many times to express the luxury of the banquet concisely and implicitly. But what about thoughts? Four beautiful things, two difficult to combine? I can't help it when my mood changes? Happy and sad? From joy to indignation. The next few words, on the one hand, are to realize the greatness of heaven and earth, on the other hand, to lament the impermanence of life, and the emotional tone has changed obviously. Happy and sad? This is the main vein of the full text emotion.
? Happy and sad? And think that they have no talent, there is no way to serve the country, they have unparalleled talent, but they are far away from the capital, and there is nothing to display; It's sad to have a monarch in my heart, but I don't know when he will be summoned. Bad luck, ill-fated and ill-timed. However, the author did not feel depressed because of this. On the contrary, he expressed his optimism, determination and courage in his article. One of them? When you are old and strong, would you rather be moved? Can't you beat the blue sky? It is an epigram with the highest ideological significance, which shows the positive, optimistic and firm quality of overcoming all difficulties and persistently pursuing one's ideals even in adversity. ? Be a gentleman, be poor and strong, and be old and strong. ? Wang Hao cited this, indicating that he will not give up his ideals and noble outlook on life.
Students are familiar with reading and reciting 2-5 paragraphs.
4. Paragraphs 6 and 7
Tell your own life experience and the anguish of talent, and lament that it is difficult to meet again at the feast and meet your bosom friend.
Third, homework
1. Recite paragraphs 2-5 of the text.
2. Finish exercises 2, 3 and 4 after class.
The third category
First, check the recitation.
Second, complete the check of exercises 2, 3 and 4 after class.
Third, summarize the characteristics of parallel prose.
Students can guide themselves, and then the teacher guides them.
As can be seen from this article, parallel prose requires symmetrical syntactic structure and dual words. Pay attention to flat and even tones, strict rhymes, algae decorations and allusions.
Fourth, classroom exercises.
1.
(1) China Jiangnan three famous buildings refers to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
②? Four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty? It refers to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2. What idioms are there in Preface to Wang Tengting?
Write from memory
(1) the sunset and lonely Qi Fei, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
②____________________, ____________________。 The goose is startled, and the sound breaks the pu of Hengyang.
(3) When you are old and strong, would you rather be moved? ____________________ ,____________________。
(4) Although Beihai has credit, it can take delivery of the goods, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The following are couplets of places of interest. Read it and answer this question.
He Qi on the first floor? Du Shaoling's five-character swan song, Fan's two words care about love, Teng's everything is in full swing, and Lv Chunyang is drunk after three customs. Poetry? Ruye? Official? Ye Xian? Where were those lost times before me? , make me cry!
You see, there is Xiaoxiang in the south pole of Dongting Lake, Wuxia in the north of the Yangtze River, refreshing in Baling Mountain and cliff in the east of Yueyang City. Hoarders! Wanderer! Master! People in town! There is a real meaning in this. Who can read it?
①? He Qi on the first floor? Are you online? Architecture? finger
②? Two words about love? Are you online? Two words? finger
Reference answer: 1. ① Wang Tengting, Yueyang Tower, Crane Tower and Yellow Crane Tower. ② Yang Jiong, Lu and Luo. ③ sub-words. 2. Things are splendid, old people are strong, outstanding people are outstanding, weddings meet by chance, a scholar, mountains and rivers are flowing, people are smart, poor and healthy, and they aim at Qingyun.
3. Omit 4. ① Yueyang Tower ②? Worried? And then what? Le?
Attachment: blackboard design
Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion
Bo Wang
First of all, the author's works and the writing background of this article.
Second, parallel prose
Parallel prose, four or six articles.
Third, analysis
Magnificent terrain and outstanding people.
Pavilions, beautiful mountains and rivers.
Winning the banquet is a personal experience.
After self-narration, thank the host and lead the guests.
Instructional Design of Library Preface in Wang Teng (II) 1. Teaching goal design
(a), knowledge and ability objectives:
1. Understand the writing background of Preface to Wang Teng-ting.
2. Understand the reason why Preface to Wang Teng-ting has become an eternal masterpiece.
3. Appreciate the beautiful scenery of Preface to Wang Tengting.
4. Cultivate students' ability to appreciate ancient Chinese.
5. Train students to rewrite famous sentences into beautiful prose.
(2), process and method objectives:
1. Key and difficult solutions: discussion and research, image description, network screening information, and summary.
2. Research innovative methods: image description and rewriting.
(3), emotion and values:
1. is to let students enjoy the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers, appreciate the famous sayings of the ages, feel the beauty of phonology and accept the influence of beauty.
2. Cultivate students' love for life and optimistic and open-minded feelings.
Second, the design of teaching methods
1. Discuss research method, image description method, network information screening method, summary induction method and rewriting method.
2. The use of multimedia network information technology and curriculum integration
Third, the teaching material processing design
Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion is the preface of this grand event. This is a masterpiece of Wang Bo, a writer in the early Tang Dynasty. On the way to visit my father, I arrived in Hongzhou, just in time for Governor Hongzhou to seriously repair the pavilion and entertain guests. Yan Taishou heard that he was very talented and invited him to attend. The author used vivid words, from geographical features to natural and cultural landscapes, and then to banquets, to describe the magnificence of Wang Teng Pavilion and the scenes of drinking and entertainment. In addition, he expressed his ambition and resentment against his talent. In terms of expression skills, the rhetoric of the article is extremely colorful, including many incisive sentences, which are appreciated by people of the time and future generations. The article uses allusions, concise and implicit. The structure is also very compact, echoing back and forth, and the context is very clear.
The preface to Wang Teng-ting can become an immortal article, which naturally has its own uniqueness for many reasons. However, it is impossible to analyze the classroom teaching design in just one hour. Therefore, the difficulties in establishing the key teaching points of this course are as follows:
1. Enjoy the beautiful scenery of Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion.
2. Appreciate the famous sentences of the ages and appreciate the beauty of famous sentences.
Fourth, the teaching process and the design of teacher-student interaction
(a) guiding design
In this magical land of our motherland, there are 5000 cultural heritages, palaces, gardens and pavilions everywhere. Among the numerous cultural landscapes, are there four famous buildings in ancient China? Because of the exquisite architecture, it has a special meaning because of the travel poems of celebrities. So who knows? Four famous buildings in ancient China? And then what? (Stork Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower, Wang Tengting) Who can name one or two famous poems related to four famous buildings?
The four famous buildings are famous all over the world because of these famous sentences. Today, we are going to learn the Preface to Tengwang Pavilion, a poem written by Wang Bo, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, which made Tengwang Pavilion famous all over the world.
(B) the overall perception
1, using the web preview
(1) What information about Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion did the students collect through the Internet? Investigate students' preview, stimulate students' desire to express, and lay the foundation for good teacher-student interaction in class. )
(2) What is the writing background of Preface to Wang Tengting?
(3) Teng has become an immortal work. What is the reason? It is intended to let students ask questions, find problems and solve problems in the later cooperative learning. At the same time, it is also a test of students' preview. )
(4) I can't understand American literature. Please read the text in your favorite way, enjoy the beauty of rhythm and color, and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Wang Teng Pavilion. Read American literature in your favorite way and feel the influence of beauty.
2, put forward the teaching focus of this lesson:
There seem to be many reasons why Teng can become a masterpiece through the ages, but it is impossible to analyze all of them in a short class, so this class starts with the beautiful scenery of Teng to appreciate and taste the beautiful scenery of the museum.
(3) Appreciation
1, Governor Gong Yan Bowen:? The stars spread their wings, and the ground is connected with reeds? Why ponder over words? This question is to let students have a preliminary perception of the scenery written in this article: clear and open.
2. In which natural sections is the landscape description of Wang Teng Pavilion? Enjoy two or three paragraphs.
(1) What scenes do these two paragraphs describe? What are the characteristics of these scenes?
(2) Which poem do you admire best? Tell me why.
(3) Do you think those poems are well written? Can be rewritten in prose language.
(Students can browse the information in the Wang Teng Pavilion Preface folder on the school server, browse the posts about the Wang Teng Pavilion Preface on the bbs of 13 community, and find relevant information on the Internet. They can also use the information on floppy disks brought by themselves and the information sent by mail. While browsing, you can freely combine and discuss, reorganize the collected information, and at the same time rewrite your favorite poems into essays and post them on the school bbs. Here, the integration of network information technology and curriculum is used to cultivate students' ability to screen and reorganize information, and at the same time, to solve key points and break through difficulties, so that readers and authors can achieve an emotional soundness and feel the beauty of the article. )
3. Key appreciation? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? Sentence, Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the coast of Peng Li; Yan array was stunned by the cold, and the sound broke Hengyang's pu? Sentence, The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple? Sentence. When appreciating famous sentences, you can adjust the order of appreciating poems according to the specific things in class. )
Question setting:
( 1)? Sunset? Why can a sentence become an eternal famous sentence? Can you describe it in prose? No? With what? ***? Is it better and more reasonable? Release? Sunset? Sentence and Ma Su Fu? Falling flowers? Sentence contrast. Students can discuss, rewrite, compare and be influenced by students. Teachers lead students to spread the wings of imagination to draw a picture? Sunset? Figure. Strengthen students' imagination training. Let the students realize a feature of the beauty of this article: the beauty of blending up and down)
(2)? Fishing boat? Sentence: What scenery is written? Is it about the scene in front of you? Expand your imagination, connect with geographical knowledge, draw conclusions, and write about the joy of life and natural happiness. It is not a real scene, but an imaginary scene, which embodies the second subtlety of this paper: the beauty of contrast between reality and reality. )
(3)? Drowning? This sentence was praised by the predecessors? Write a scene in September? . This sentence writes the third beauty of the landscape: the beauty of color change. Ask the students to find out other poems about color changes from the text, such as: Feiting, Liudan, Castle Peak, Jade Bird, Huanglong, and the names of colorful areas. )
(4) The description of these two scenes has another feature: the beauty of change from far to near. Ask the students to find examples in the text and analyze where is the close shot, where is the middle shot and where is the long shot.
It can be seen that Wang Bo's landscape writing is quite unique. He writes landscapes in a flexible way, which embodies certain aesthetic characteristics.
4. Summary:
What are the scenes in the second and third paragraphs? What are the characteristics? Use the method of summary and induction to make students have a deeper understanding of the beautiful features of this article. )
(4) Summary
In a word, the writing scene of Preface to Wang Teng-ting is quite ingenious, with exquisite words, incisive sentences and gorgeous chapters, which makes people feel like they are in a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. No wonder Han couldn't help but be full of praise. There are many beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and Tengwang Pavilion ranks first. ? (Newly-built Wang Teng Pavilion) (Cultivate students' ability to summarize and summarize)
(5) Transfer
1. recite two or three paragraphs.
2. Rewrite your favorite sentences into short articles, experience the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers in Preface to Wang Tengting, and post them on the school bbs. (This can be said to be a goal of achieving the level of development.)
V. Blackboard Design
Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion
Bo Wang
Quiet beauty: clear, open and muddy beauty.
The beauty of contrast between reality and reality
The beauty of color change
The beauty of far and near change