1, pronunciation:
In English word learning, memorizing words through pronunciation and word formation is the most common and effective method. Phonetic memory uses the relationship between sound and form of words. Combined with the relationship between vocabulary information and its pronunciation characteristics, practice it repeatedly in your mind after mastering the rules, and establish the corresponding relationship between sound and shape of words to achieve the purpose of memorizing words.
A certain combination of letters in English forms a certain pronunciation, and the spelling form of words can be mastered by using the pronunciation law after letter combination. Therefore, using the correct pronunciation of words to remember words is the most basic and best method.
2, classified memory method:
The spelling and formation of classified English words have certain rules, and they have the same characteristics in pronunciation, field, font, meaning and usage. By comparing the classification and usage of parts of speech, it is easy to remember and master their usage. It can be classified and memorized according to spelling rules, word formation rules, part of speech, similar words, homophones, antonyms and synonyms.
For example, around the theme of economy, co-occurrence with words in the same field helps learners to form a systematic sense of knowledge frame, and when reading, understanding and expressing the ideological content in this field, they have a certain linguistic schema of knowledge structure.
3. Associative memory expands vocabulary;
The closer the word combination is, the easier it is to remember words through association. The vocabulary expansion of association includes formal association and meaning association, and association combined with classified memory is more conducive to expanding learners' vocabulary. Memorizing English vocabulary should reduce the boredom of learning, guide and exert imagination with rich imagination, and put vocabulary into a certain language combination to remember.
Association can also be developed around a central word, especially in the use of words. Every word is surrounded by related word groups. Learners should create associations to remember, and lively associations can increase their interest in learning. Learners have a high interest in interesting associations, and it is easy to enhance the memory effect.
4, semantic grouping memory method:
Pay attention to the combination of words and context in the learning process. Without sentences and situations, words have no life, and it is not advisable to remember words for the sake of memorizing them.
The best way is to combine words with daily life context and remember them in use, so that word memory can be dynamic. If learners can pay attention to what happens in real life and its situational practicality, it will have better results.
5, repeated memory method:
Learners can persist in reading English materials, will certainly consolidate the vocabulary they have learned in reading, observe and learn some usages of words in sentences, and will also know many new vocabulary. To achieve "words cannot be separated from sentences, and sentences cannot be separated from generations." Try to take notes or records in English when studying or working, and try to use English if you can record in English. In this way, you will consolidate your vocabulary unconsciously.