In 22 1 year BC, after the Qin dynasty implemented the county system, Bengbu area now belongs to Jiujiang and Sishui counties. Zhongli County is located in the east (now Fengyang County).
In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu, today Bengbu, Huaihe River and Hebei belong to Pei County, while Huaihe River and Henan belong to Huainan Prefecture. In the first year of Emperor Yuanshou, Huainan was changed to Jiujiang County, and Dangtu County was established in Bengbu West (now Huaiyuan County).
In the second year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, Xizhou changed to Haozhou; Jingshan county was abandoned, and Matou County was changed to Tushan County. Great cause for three years, changed Haozhou to Li Zhongjun, and led Li Zhonghe Tushan County. Now the northern suburb of Bengbu belongs to Guyang County, Pengcheng County.
In the first year of Yuan You in the Northern Song Dynasty, the Huaihe River in Bengbu was placed under Lingbi County, and it was under the jurisdiction of Suzhou, Huainan East Road. Only Zhongli County exists in the south of Huaihe River, belonging to Haozhou, Huainan West Road. In the seventh year of Xuanhe, Jin Bing sank to Bianjing in the south and took Huaibei. Suzhou was originally Shandong West Road, and Jin Dading changed it to Nanjing Road in six years.
In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, Fengyang established its capital, and Zhongli County was renamed neutral country, and the following year it was renamed Linhuai County. In the sixth year of Hongwu, there was a neutral government in the land withdrawal. In the seventh year of Hongwu, Neutral House was renamed Fengyang House, and Linhuai County was renamed Fengyang County. Huaiyuan county is still in the west of Bengbu, and Wuhe county is in the northeast. These three counties were all led by Fengyang government of Zhongshu Province in the early Ming Dynasty. In the first year of Yongle, Fengyang House was Nanjing Zhili.
In the first year of the Republic of China, three counties in Bengbu were abolished, and Fengyang County was changed to the south bank of the river, and the second district office was set up; Small Bengbu along the coast of Hebei Province belonged to Lingbi County until 35 years of the Republic of China. In 3 years, orthodoxy was restored, and the south bank of Bengbu River was under the jurisdiction of Fengyang County, Huaisi Road, Anhui Province. In the Republic of China 18, Bengbu once set up the Municipal Preparatory Office, which was revoked the following year and still under the jurisdiction of Fengyang County.
1In August, 952, the People's Government of Anhui Province was established, and the administrative office of northern Anhui was abolished, and Bengbu was directly under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province. 1956 Bengbu area was established in Anhui province, and the Commissioner's office was located in Bengbu.
Since June 1958 1 1, Bengbu has been under the dual leadership of provinces and regions. Bengbu area was abolished in March 196 1. Since then, Bengbu has been directly under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province until 1985.
Extended data:
Bengbu specialty:
1, Bengbu pomegranate
Huaiyuan pomegranate cultivation in Bengbu, Anhui Province has a long history, excellent quality and long-standing reputation. According to legend, pomegranate was planted in the Tang Dynasty, and it was also recorded in the records of Huaiyuan County in the Qing Dynasty. There is a record in Huaiyuan County Records: "Pomegranate is the most important fruit in the city, and Cao Zhou tribute pomegranate is inferior. Red flowers are red and solid, white flowers are white and solid, and jade seeds are especially good. "
It can be seen that Huaiyuan pomegranate has formed a unique local feature for a long time, and won the praise of Chinese and foreign people for its gorgeous color, correct fruit shape, crystal clear seeds and beautiful flavor.
Huaiyuan pomegranate is exported to Southeast Asia, Britain, Romania and other countries, and introduced to the former Soviet Union, Bulgaria and other countries. Huaiyuan pomegranate has bright color, orange-red peel, yellow and white alternate with each other, full of blush, and green luster, such as jade carving and fat coagulation, which is very spectacular.
Huaiyuan pomegranate has famous jade seeds, agate seeds, big and beautiful stupid fruits, stupid fruits, green peels, etc., red and pleasing to the eye, red gourd, canna and so on. There are three white pomegranates with white flowers, white seeds and white fruits, and there are a thousand pomegranates with beautiful flowers.
The quality of pomegranate in Huaiyuan ranks first in all major pomegranate producing areas in China, with its obvious characteristics of thin skin, large grains, sweet taste, 100-grain weight, high edible rate and high sugar content.
2. Bengbu peanuts
Peanut in Guzhen, Bengbu, Anhui Province, also known as groundnut and dicotyledonous plant, has reticular veins and seeds covered with pericarp. Historically, they were called longevity fruit, Sweet Potato, Ginseng, Dichondra, longevity fruit, Fandou Ficus, Sweet Potato and Tangren Bean.
Peanut is good at nourishing and helping to prolong life, so it is also called "longevity fruit" by the people, and it is also called "vegetable meat" and "vegetarian meat" like soybeans. ?
The nutritional value of peanuts is higher than that of cereals, and it can be compared with some animal foods such as eggs, milk and meat. It contains a lot of protein and fat, especially unsaturated fatty acids, and is suitable for making various nutritious foods. ?
Colored peanuts are mainly divided into selenium-enriched black peanuts, white jade peanuts, pearl peanuts and other varieties, among which they can be divided into black, purple-black, white, purple-red, red and white, colored particles and other color systems according to the kernel color. ?
Colorful peanuts have black, snow white, red pattern on white background, yellow pattern on black background, black pattern on yellow background and other colors. The vines that grow out are no different from ordinary peanuts, except that the leaves are slightly larger.
Baidu encyclopedia-Bengbu