【 Note 】 ① Lin Qinnan Xiaolianshu (shū): Lin Shu, a native of Qinnan County (now Fuzhou), Fujian Province. Modern writers are famous for translating foreign novels. Filial piety is the title of juren in Ming and Qing Dynasties. 2 urgency: hurry. (3) Shu Xiu: This refers to ten pieces of dried meat. Later, it generally refers to gifts given by students to teachers or relatives and friends. 4 Call for preparation: Call for preparation. ⑤ ⑤ (j⑤): carry.
translate
Lin Shu, a native of Min County (now Fuzhou, Fujian Province), studied with his teacher at the age of six or seven. The teacher is very poor and has no food for cooking. After Lin Shu knew it, he hurried home, wrapped the rice in socks, packed it up and handed it to the teacher on his back. The teacher was furious and said he stole it, but refused to accept it. Uncle Lin told his mother when he came back, and her mother smiled and said, "Although your intention is good, is it polite for students to give gifts to their teachers like this?" Immediately let people prepare, Lin Shu took a stone of rice to the private school, and the teacher accepted it.
2. The classical Chinese translator is Wei's teacher, and the prison officials are all people. In Russia, there was a great chaos in Wei. At first, the prince offended him.
After Jin Linggong left, he let his son drunk Qin to attack the hippo chef road in Wei State, and escaped from Gao Zi in Wei State. He went abroad and was cut off.
The gatekeeper was careless. Guillam said: "He has a low." Guillam said, "A gentleman doesn't overstep his bounds." He also said, "He has sinuses."
Guillam said, "A gentleman is not authentic." When the tunnel went out, he said, "There is a room here." Guillam is a follower.
Jiram was leaving and said to the mower, "Because of the law of the Lord, I can't kiss my son. Now I am in trouble, this is my son's complaint. "
At that time, he fled my three homes again. Why? "If you are guilty, you say," If you break my foot, there is nothing you can do, and you will rule the minister.
According to the law, ancestors should take precedence over ministers, and I want to be excused. I know that the prison will definitely convict, and I will be punished if I am present. You are unhappy. Look at your face.
Color, I know again, are you a private minister? A natural gentleman, of course, has a way, and this minister is also pleasing to you. "Confucius listened.
He said: "Being a good official can be used for many purposes. Kindness and tolerance are conducive to virtue, and severe violence is conducive to resentment. Let the public do it, son. "
Mutton. "
The translation is as follows:
Speak Confucius' family language to think about the eighth.
Ji Yang is the teacher of Wei, enough to lick people. Suddenly, there was chaos in Wei. High-tech fled and went abroad.
What is a janitor? He said, "He is short." Guillam said, "A gentleman doesn't overstep his bounds." He said, "He has sinuses." Guillam said, "A gentleman is not authentic." He said, "There is a room here." It is a matter of course to give birth to lambs in season. When the pursuers left, Guillam was about to leave, saying, "I can't kiss my son at the expense of Dharma. Now that I'm in trouble, it's time for my son to complain. Why are you avoiding me? " Gou Zi said, "You must break my foot and condemn me." For those who do it, you rule the minister according to law and let the ancestors follow the minister. I will know if I want to avoid it. The prison has convicted a crime and punished it when it is time. When you see your color, I will know. Are you a private priest? Born a gentleman, his way is of course also. The reason why you like this minister is also. Confucius listened and said, "Good! As an official, its usage is also the same. If you think of benevolence and forgiveness, you will be virtuous, and if you are severe and violent, you will complain. If you do this in public, your son will be a lamb! "
Note: In his early years, the Prince was offended and left the State of Jin. Gong Ling pawn, set up his son. Kuaiqin attacked Wei from Jin, and his son was filial and present. This passage is Wang Su's note. You're accepted.
My blog is related to discussion, but there is no accurate translation. I will translate it to you slowly when I have time in the future.
3. Classical Chinese translation
Reward points: 5- 13 days and 22 hours before the end of the problem.
Life is three feet short, a scholar, rising from the void and lurking in the floating waves. Full of blood, remain uncorrupted
Born in a scholarly family, I like reading, especially in ancient times. Ci captures Su Xin's pride, and poetry uses Du Li's legacy to learn from Yin Bo in the United States and absorb today's Guna.
A voracious scholar, five lines of gossip, likes everything and knows a little. Listen to Go, get into the state, shoot online, and become interested in fashion.
Understanding, cheerful and optimistic. Frustration can't crush bones, and troubles can't lower eyebrows. From time to time, something out of line happened, and it was always calm.
Good-hearted, well-behaved, strict with their own moral cultivation; Honor relatives, obey teachers, and integrate into social behavior norms. Take diligence as self-discipline and help others as peace of mind.
4. Zheng Zhiyi read and translated the classical Chinese Zheng Zhiyi, nicknamed Huai Na, the son of Zheng Ding, intelligent and solemn, measured and familiar with Mongolian.
In the fourteenth year of Zhiyuan, he inherited his father's business and established a family in Taiyuan and Pingyang. He still guards Ezhou and is in charge of government affairs. In nineteen years, the imperial court will levy Japan and build ships in Hejiazhou.
This continent is so small that people ask the residents nearby to move away. Zhiyi refused, but changed the shipyard to a wide place, and all the residents praised him.
There were many fires in the city, and someone said to Zhiyi, "If you are afraid of traitors taking the opportunity to make trouble, arrest suspicious people, hell to pay." Zhiyi said: "We just need to strictly defend ourselves. Why should we be guilty?"
No one was whipped, but the fire went out. Thieves lurk in the suburbs, and sooner or later they will rob. It is said that they will come to this city.
Suddenly, several people came in from outside the city, looking around and behaving abnormally. They were ordered to be arrested and imprisoned. Interrogation also found no evidence, the provinces think that the wrong person has been arrested and should be released.
When I left the east of the city the next day, I met a man riding a white horse. His appearance and clothes were abnormal. I arrested him for questioning, saying that several people I had arrested before were thieves, so I convicted him, and everyone in a county obeyed and was safe. Twenty-four years, the system should drive the crusade to be Yan, requesting to kill the enemy to serve.
Sai-jo said to the ministers, "His father died for his country. This is his only son. Don't let him take part in the battle. " This system should be firmly documented, so he had to become another army with Mingyue and was awarded General Huaiyuan and the judge of the Privy Council for his meritorious service.
For twenty-five years, sai-jo was the supreme capital. According to the original system, government officials accompanied them, leaving one person to handle hospital affairs every year, but Han Chinese were not allowed to participate.
At this time, it is appropriate to keep it. When he refused, sai-jo said, "You are not comparable to ordinary Han people."
Finally left him behind. In 28 years, he was transferred to Huguanghang Province to participate in politics.
When he went to his post, the emperor said to him, "Your father died for his country and never gave you any reward. Recently, he was killed and his property, people and animals were confiscated. You can choose the best and take it away. "
Zhiyi said: "His downfall was due to corruption. If I take his stolen goods again, I will defile myself! " Sai-jo praised him for his incorruptibility and rewarded him with five thousand two hundred platinum. Soon, I called the imperial envoy of the inner Taiwan.
In Anxi's original pasture, officials in charge of raising horses seized100000 hectares of private land, and the people complained to the government, which was not resolved for many years. The system should be dealt with by imperial edict and judged fairly according to the atlas.
In 30 years, the appointment system should be Hu Guangxing's assistant envoy. Hunan is vast in territory and abundant in natural resources, and the road is long, but it is Xiu Yuan. People in Zhaozhou, Hezhou and Luling often suffer from it.
Zhiyi led a small number of troops to patrol these two States, passing through Yongxin in Luling, and the thief leader and his entourage were punished according to law. Tan Jilong, a tea town, gathered some hooligans, hid weapons and committed many evils, and was arrested. In order not to rush to punish him, his family paid bribes to the government.
It is advisable to take all the bribes to the army and behead Tan Jilong. Since then, there have been no thieves in Hunan.
During Zhenyuan period (1295), according to regulations, the Privy Council added an envoy to sign documents with Zhiyi to take charge of this matter. It should be considered that the added deputy ambassador is not an official, and the former deputy ambassador should be removed from office.
Soon after entering the DPRK, most of them stayed behind, took charge of Shaofu prison, served as the commander of Wuwei pro-army, and managed reclamation. In the seventh year of Dade (1303), an earthquake occurred in Shanxi, especially Pingyang, and many people died.
Zhiyi was ordered to provide for the aged, work day and night, and take a shortcut to the disaster area. After arriving in the disaster area, go deep into the people, comfort the injured people, and send Su Bo.
10 years later, he died of illness at the age of 47. To those who promote loyalty and praise governance, Dr. Yin Lu, who is in charge of political affairs, pursues the seal of Zeguogong and gives loyalty and righteousness.
5. The original text of Zhang Qian and its translation 1, the original text.
Zhang Qian Zaigaoyi.
A thousand years ago, Yi Fu was born in Luling, and a friend was in Wenshan. Wenshan will be expensive, and it has been repeatedly ruled by officials. Wenshan returned to Jizhou from Guang 'an. I came to see you for a thousand years: "If the Prime Minister goes to the North, someone will go." He lives near Wenshan prison and is served delicious food every day. Who stayed in Yan for three years, dived into the rafters, and hid his head after Wenshan was punished. After that, burn the body, pick up the bones and put them in the bag. Go back to the south and pay for his family's funeral. A thousand years of high friendship is also a rare one!
Note ① Wenshan: Wen Tianxiang has its own name. 2 monarch: recruitment. 3 dive: sneaking around.
2. Translation
Zhang Qianzai, a native of Luling, was called Yi Fu, nicknamed Yi 'e, and a friend of Wenshan. When Wenshan was rich, he was repeatedly asked not to go out of the mountain. Until Wenshan came back from Guangdong decline (demotion) and went to Jizhou City, he came out to meet him secretly for a thousand years and said, "The Prime Minister will go to Yan Di, and I will go for a thousand years." I lived near Wenshan's cell when I arrived, and I have been delivering meals to him for three years without interruption. Another box was secretly built to collect Wenshan's head when Wenshan accepted the beheading order. The investigation revealed that his wife Ouyang was arrested and had her cremated. After that, put the bones in bags, return to the south together with the box with the dress head, and give it to the family for burial. On this day, Wenshan's son dreamed that his father cursed: "Why didn't the rope break!" " His son woke up from the shock and suddenly found a rope tied to his hair.
Li Zhuo, so I wrote down his story and praised him: "I can accept his bondage (drag) without enjoying his salary (welfare)!" Why does the rope stick into the abdomen like a sharp awl? The ancients had the habit of reading with their heads down to prevent drowsiness. His father will fly into a rage when he is alive and glare when he is dead. What kind of person is Zhang? He has a bone in his pocket and a head in the box. At the turn of life and death, a thousand years make a noble man.