On the left of Hefengmen (Xiaoximen) is the famous "Luming Literature Primary School", and "Luming Literature Primary School" is named after Minglu Mountain on the west bank of Qujiang. Lang Lang's reading sound spread from Hefengmen to both sides of Qujiang ... This reading sound lasted for more than one hundred years. Outside the gate of Hefeng is the intersection of Qujiang and Sanjiang, and the former Jiangdong Tongguangmendu. The goods on the dock are dense. On the west bank of the river, there is Minglu Mountain, which is far away from the ancient city gate.
According to legend, the ancient Ming Road was often haunted by fairy deer, and tourists could hear the sound of fairy deer when they visited, hence the name. The origin of Ming Road has long been recorded in history. In The Book of Songs Xiaoya Luming Literature, there is a saying "Yo Yo Luming Literature, Wild Apple. I have guests, blowing sheng ... "Wonderful record. In ancient times, Minglu Mountain was lush maple and plum blossom, egrets flying butterflies and Cenchuan spring water flowing. During Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, Liu Chuquan, the magistrate of Quzhou, built Dongyue Temple here. When building a temple, craftsmen often hear the double deer buzzing on the mountain, so they call this mountain Minglu Mountain. In the foothills of Luming Literature, there is Cenchuan Spring, which is crystal clear. There is a stone carving beside the spring, which is the word "Tiankai Water Flow". On the ridge, there is a climbing pavilion for tourists to climb and look at.
Besides Dongyue Temple, there are Xiangwang Temple and Zhongling Pavilion on the mountain. There is an authentic stone tablet of the poet Lu You in Xiangwang Temple. In the seventh year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (188 1), Luming Literature Temple was built, and the incense reached its peak every September. As for burning incense and worshiping Buddha, there was a saying among the people in Quzhou that year: "Go to Jiuhua Mountain" and "Walk the Bright Road". This means that Quzhou people believe in Jiuhuashan old Buddha, because the mountain is known as the "Buddhist holy land in western Zhejiang"; Longyou people believe in the old Buddha of Luming Literature Mountain Temple in Minglu. Because there is a medical sage, Zhan Laoxianggong, who is especially believed by women and children, the vast majority of people who come to Minglu in droves are Longyou people. Longyou people believe in the temple because there is also a Ze Temple next to it. It is said that there is a red dragon at the bottom of Zemiao Temple. Longyou people naturally have a soft spot for "Red Dragon". According to Quxian Records of the Republic of China, "Huilongtang Yize Temple was built in the third year of Changxing in Tang Dynasty (932) and rebuilt in the fourth year of Tiansheng in Song Dynasty (1026) ... There was no shortage of water in the old cloud, and there were few people in the city. The county magistrate prayed that the dragon would not guard the garden, so that the snake would succeed and the disaster would come out of his mouth. Dragons are ashamed to take the water from their foreheads. There is red and white water.
What really makes Ming Road famous is the plum blossom tomb except Luming Literature Temple. According to legend, during the Ming Dynasty, Evonne, the concubine of Qu Pu, the prefect of Quzhou, was buried in Ming Road. According to the Quxian Monument of the Republic of China, Evonne was a native of Guangling (now Yangzhou), elegant and polite, and extremely intelligent. He plays the pipa eighteen times, and he is proficient in piano, chess, painting and calligraphy. Qu Pu chartered a boat to take her to Quzhou to take office, and the pipa sounded ten miles, which alarmed the tourists in Lumingshan and became a much-told story for a while. Zhao Ji, on the other hand, is attached to the maple leaf of the open road, with lush trees, fragrant plum blossoms and pleasant scenery, which makes Evonne reluctant to return. After Evonne's death, he was buried in Luming Mountain. There is a clear spring beside the tomb, namely "Cenchuan Spring". Water flows out from the crevices of the stone, which sounds like a lute, sad and heartbroken, and makes people cry. Because Evonne likes plum blossoms, he planted plum blossoms around the grave several times. Therefore, Zhao Tomb is also called Plum Blossom Tomb. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, poets and poets who paid tribute often went to the mountains together to express their admiration and affection for Zhao, a beautiful woman in Guangling. Unfortunately, there are no rocks in Minglu Mountain. Although there are many tombs, Zhao's tomb is nowhere to be found, and the lush trees no longer exist.
Scholars of past dynasties left many poems after visiting Luming Literature. Xu Yingqiu in the Ming Dynasty wrote: "The west wind shocks a city in autumn, and you go to this building with the guests; The leaves are far upside down, and the sails are light; Sitting with a cup, you will be born with cheeks around Xia Xia, and you will fall off your hat and sing with the snow; Live up to the true generation of green hills and eat deer. " Zheng Guidong, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, said: "Laughing makes you forget the market, and Guo Xing comes out; The floor is cold and green, and the courtyard is clear in the afternoon; The fallen leaves are not swept by monks, and poetry becomes Buddha; Back to the same place, back to sunset. Zheng Yongxi, a famous historical figure in Quzhou in modern times, said: "Here, I see the fireworks in the city, such as several cases." . There is a clear spring from which people try to learn. "
When I was a child, I was not deeply impressed by the cultural atmosphere of Minglu Mountain. I just daydreamed about deer, hoping to meet a mottled and gorgeous deer one day. I hope spring will come early, because we can pull wild bamboo shoots in Luming Literature Mountain. At that time, there were many "outrageous bamboo shoots" on Luming Literature Mountain. As long as it rains, wild bamboo shoots will come out from under the yellow mud and go there every day. When writing in primary schools, the idiom "like mushrooms after rain" is most commonly used by students. Tired of catching cicadas in Luming Literature Mountain in summer, I went swimming at the foot of the mountain. In autumn, there are many wild fruits in the mountainous areas of Luming Literature, and the most popular one is the wild fruit of Duxu Temple, which is called by Quzhou people. Duxumiao is bright red, like a ripe bayberry, but its fruit is only one-third as big as bayberry, and its honey is sweet. In the 1950s, there were many ancient trees in Ming Road. In 58, during the steel project, many ancient trees embraced by several people were cut down. According to Xu Huhu, an old man who lived in Huilong Village near Minglu since childhood, "Minglu has been a scenic spot since ancient times. The new officials of past dynasties attached great importance to planting trees in Luming Literature. This 58-year-old steel company is indeed the most serious deforestation. The ancient camphor tree maple tree embraced by several people, "burning charcoal and carrying egrets and flying deer to escape", fell from the sky, and the beautiful scenery of Minglu Mountain no longer existed.
Lumingshan has become synonymous with Fenshan, the cemetery of ordinary people and the cemetery of five martyrs who died in the flood to save people's lives and state property. The environment here is very heavy. In the eyes of Qucheng people, the traditional Minglu scenic spot has long been a thing of the past. Nowadays, with the westward movement of the city center, modern high-rise buildings have sprung up and fairy deer have appeared, and the wonderful sight of tourists smelling their voices seems even more hopeless. At this time, I suddenly remembered the fable of "man, deer and horse": man came to the forest for the first time after hearing about the agility of deer and the arrogance of horse. He said to a deer that was bowing its head to eat grass: "Come with me, I can make you eat well, live well, and find you a beautiful wife, so that you can live a life of peace of mind and envy by your companions!" "
The deer looked up at the man and said, "We don't know each other, so you come to give alms for no reason? I won't be fooled by you! "
Recently, it was reported that experts in the province came to take the lead: urban construction should go hand in hand with the construction of scenic spots. Minglu is located in the political, economic and cultural center of Qucheng, with rich cultural background and touching beautiful legends. At the foot of the mountain, there is a sparkling "West Lake" in Quzhou. I believe that the scene of egrets flying butterflies will reappear in the Ming road.
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