1, structural characteristics
The structural characteristics of mind map are obvious. There are articles, notes, books and other forms that can carry content. Although the traditional forms of expression are also paying attention to structural characteristics in a big way, their structural characteristics have great limitations. The structure of the map is now hierarchical, and the notes, links and attachments of the map branches are all related to the map structure.
2. System characteristics
All branches of mind map are centered around the central theme, and each mind map is a complete system. The number of branches is different, and the details and levels are different, but they are interrelated. Mind mapping is a system, and sub-branches are a system. The system diagram is developed according to the thinking level of "total system → subsystem → subsystem".
3. Radioactivity characteristics
The radioactivity of mind map is reflected in the branches, and the style of mind map is radial. From here to there, the development is deepening. Radial thinking mode helps to avoid introducing problems into a dead hole and getting into a deadlock. Spreading the prepared mind map layer by layer is a kind of radiation.
Advantages of mind mapping:
1, using mind map to learn, can double the learning efficiency and enhance the ability of understanding and memory.
If we are forced to think about the main points of sentences when taking notes with keywords, then we can actively listen to the lecturer. And mind mapping also greatly stimulates our right brain, because we also use color, shape and imagination when making mind mapping. According to scientific research, the human brain consists of two parts.
2. Focus learners' main energy on key knowledge points.
You don't need to waste time on those unimportant contents. Save valuable study time. By using keywords, we are forced to think about the main points of sentences when doing business or taking notes, which enables us to actively listen to the lecturers. The connection between key knowledge points will guide you to think positively.
The rapid and systematic integration of knowledge can create extremely favorable conditions for your knowledge integration. Cultivate creative thinking and innovative ability. Divergent thinking is the core of innovative thinking. The drawing method of mind map is precisely the concretization and visualization of divergent thinking.
3. Mind mapping has great expansibility and conforms to the natural thinking mode of our brain.
Therefore, our subjective intention can be naturally expressed on the map. It can combine old and new knowledge. The process of learning is a process from shallow to deep.
In this process, the combination of old and new knowledge is very important, because people always learn new knowledge on the basis of existing knowledge. When learning new knowledge, we should combine new knowledge with the original cognitive structure, change the original cognitive structure, assimilate new knowledge into our own knowledge structure, and whether the connection between old and new knowledge can be established is the key to learning.