2. Understand the action, language and appearance of the role. And learn the writing methods to express some characteristics of characters. 3. Know the new words in 14 and extract wonderful sentences describing the characters in the text.
The focus of learning is the difficulty, and learning the writing method to express the character characteristics through the description of language, appearance and action. Course arrangement 1 class hour.
Teaching process 1. Stick to the theme and introduce dialogue into a wonderful literary treasure house. Writers have created many vivid characters for us with their magical pens, such as the Monkey King, Lin Xiangru, Lian Po who can correct mistakes, Song Wu who is brave, etc ... In the writers' works, these characters are distinctive and unforgettable. Starting today, we will enter a new set of texts, continue to know and get close to the characters created by writers for us, and feel the characteristics of these characters.
Writing on the blackboard: Describing a group of characters In this lesson, let's learn the "first segment" in "Describing a group of characters"-"Little Gazi wrestling with Fat Duner" and meet two new friends with their own characteristics. Writing on the blackboard: Xiao Gazi and Pang Duner read the wrestling questions in the competition, and pay attention to "Ga" reading.
Second, read the text for the first time, perceive the image 1, lead: Now, please read the text again, read the pronunciation correctly and read the sentences smoothly. Please look up the words you don't know in the dictionary.
Students read books by themselves. 2. Read by name, combined with stress: full of energy (sāu) hip (dānɡ) scratch (náo) drag (zhuài) 3. Tell me about the little gazi and chubby pier in the article, what impression did you leave?
Third, read the text and reproduce the image 1. Introduction: Although we only have a preliminary look at the text, we can still see from the speeches of the students just now that Xiao Gazi and Pang Duner left a deep impression on everyone. Now, the teacher wants to ask everyone to read the text carefully again. This time, we should read every word and sentence clearly
Then two students at the same table or at the next table can try to perform the wrestling between Xiao Gazi and Pang Duner. Students read and act.
2. Lead: Now, we invite a pair of students to be actors, and play the roles of Xiao Gazi and Xiao Puton on stage to perform their wrestling movements. Other students will be directors. Look carefully at the bottom and compare the text to see if they can accurately perform every movement and wrestling of the two roles.
3. When the actor is acting, the director tells the story: after the performance of the actor, organize the evaluation and guidance of the director in time. Point out the accuracy and inaccuracy of the performance.
If guidance and evaluation are not in place, teachers should remind the "director". Teachers should pay special attention to the following points: whether the "actor" performs, whether it is omitted, and whether the evaluation of the "director" is in place: (1) "Really?" Xiaopang jumped up.
Immediately, he took two steps back, took off his coat, crossed his waist and said, "Come on, hug it with a fork, or just throw it away?" -pay attention to the performance and evaluation of frank and fearless tone, jumping, retreating, flashing (turning around quickly) and standing on her hips. (2) Two people put a "gun" and a "whip" on the threshold, each standing in the posture of a tiger and fighting like a rooster.
-Pay attention to the performance and evaluation of "one stop has tiger potential" (there is momentum, no one refuses to stand, and water is not afraid of anyone's posture). (3) At first, Xiao Gazi was energetic, bullied his opponent, stupid and rude, and jumped around him like a monkey, always thinking of clever tricks, as if he had the upper hand.
However, Xiao Pang is also a wrestler, with his waist hanging down, his hips closed, his eyes bulging and no flaws at all. ── Note: ① The expression and evaluation of Xiao Gazi's "full of energy", "jumping" and "tripping over cold" (suddenly stretching his feet).
② The performance and evaluation of chubby children's actions of "collapsing waist (concave waist), folding crotch (folding legs) and bulging eyes". (4) Two people turned three or four times like playing lanterns, and finally caught and pulled together.
Now, Xiao Gazi can enter the play: a chubby boy with big arms, thick waist and full of energy. You can push and pull the gyro any way you want, but you can't pull it. Xiao Gazi was a little impatient. He just wanted to hook his leg with his ankle, but he stopped him.
Pushing it aside, with a bang, Xiao Gazi fell on his back. Pay attention to "I turned three or four times and finally scratched (scratched) three times" and "pushed (pulled) the top" and "I just wanted to hook his leg with my ankle, but I stopped his foot.
Performance and evaluation of the action of "taking advantage of the situation to shirk" If there are many omissions or shortcomings in the performance of "actors", they should be required to perform more accurately according to the evaluation and guidance of "directors".
Read the text deeply and feel the image 1. Introduction: Through the performances of two students just now, the images of Xiao Gazi and Xiao Chudun are vividly displayed before our eyes. Now, let's read the text with emotion, imagine while reading, feel these two characters between the lines of the text, and show their images vividly in our minds.
2. Read freely and read by name. 3. Introduction: Through the wonderful performance at the beginning and the reading in Zhihu now, I think the images of Xiao Gazi and Xiao Puton must live in the hearts of my classmates.
So, in the eyes of students, what kind of people are Xiao Gazi and Xiao Chudun? Please fill in the words you think fit on the horizontal line below: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ) 4. Do you like little Gazi or little Puton? 5. Wonderful pen brings flowers 1. Teacher's lead: What description method did we catch just now to make the characters come alive?
Presupposition: action, language, psychological activity II. Teacher's guidance: What role do these descriptive methods play in shaping characters? Presupposition: Using this method, the reader seems to see the movements of the characters and hear what the characters say, and the whole character image seems to stand in front of us, lifelike. 3. Teacher's guidance: Now please use the descriptors you just learned.
2. The psychological description of Xiao Gazi's movements describes the teacher's concern and makes me feel like knocking over a five-flavor bottle. It's really unpleasant ... my uneasy heart beats faster and faster like a rabbit tied, and I dare not think about it any more. He was afraid of being seen as a timid mouse, so he lowered his head at once. Excitement and excitement poured out of his heart like a flood that burst its banks. My heart is like a stone tied to it. It is heavy. His heart seems to be clouded and gloomy. The pain in his heart, like running water, passed slowly. After listening to the stories of the revolutionary predecessors, my heart is as hot as a burning fire. She is as sweet as honey. His heart seems to have been pricked. Facing the cynicism of others, he remained calm as water. Hearing the news that his mother was seriously ill, he was very worried.
He seems to have an indescribable taste in his heart, as if the snake gall all over the world is churning in his stomach. He couldn't stand it and wanted to spit it out, but it just fell on his mouth and swallowed it back abruptly, leaving him with a bitter taste. He suddenly stared at the fruit blender, as if his heart was stirring and bleeding, and then planted his broken heart back in his chest, leaving only a pool of stagnant water.
He doesn't feel sad, but he doesn't know what it feels like. However, he suddenly realized that he had been numb for a long time now! He chewed the food in his mouth, as if it were made of mud, but if it was really made of mud, it should smell like mud! I'm in a bad mood, so I'm sad. Please forgive me. ) I am a strong person. I am a very strong person. If you believe me, please listen to my story. It was a midsummer night. I went downstairs for a walk and met my former good friend Wu Wenbin.
We haven't seen each other for a long time, and we had a good chat as soon as we met. Chatting, he suddenly asked me; "Mao Mao, how many push-ups can you do?" I shook my head and said, "I don't know."
Before I finished, he got up on the ground and said, "I can do more than 20 things." You must do more than me. " Soon after he finished speaking, he stood up and said, "One * * * has made 25, so try it."
I have no choice but to bite the bullet and do it. You know, I'm not good at sports because I'm too fat.
I was on the ground, and I didn't do five things, so I lost. Wu Wenbin saw it and said, "I didn't expect you to make five. I think you are great. " ! "Hearing this, I blush to the neck. If there are cracks in the ground, I'd like to go in, but it's impossible.
When I got home, I lay in bed, tossing and turning, unable to sleep. I thought to myself, he can do 25, why can't I? Am I dumber than him? No, it's impossible! I am by no means more stupid than him, but I practice less than him.
Yes, I must work hard to surpass him. So from that day on, I made up my mind to do five push-ups every day. In a day or two, with the increase of days, gradually, gradually, I can do more than 30 at a time.
After a period of hard exercise, I can already do more than 40. A year passed quickly, and on a midsummer night, I saw Wu Wenbin again in the same place.
I offered to compete in push-ups. He said yes everywhere.
He did it first, or he did 25. After he finished, he looked at me triumphantly and said to me as if he were laughing, can you do so much? Now it's my turn. I think of that night a year ago and the price I paid for my efforts. I can't help feeling refreshed. Suddenly, an unknown force broke out and made 50 in one breath.
When I finished, I found that Wu Wenbin was tired. It was a long time before he came to his senses and stupidly asked me, "How can you be so great?" I smiled and replied, "Thank you.
If you hadn't touched my strong heart, how could I train so hard to surpass you? ""Oh, I see ... "He said with a wry smile. This is something I want to tell you.
In fact, I am also very competitive in other aspects, which is why I always win. This is me, a strong person.
Comments: This composition successfully uses the description of psychological activities. For example, after losing face by doing push-ups for the first time, "Go home, ... overtake him."
These descriptions of psychological activities truly and vividly describe the fierce ideological struggle between the little author "going home" and "tossing and turning in bed", and finally decide to "exercise hard and surpass him". It fully embodies the center of the article-"I am a strong person".
When the article narrates the rematch one year later, there is such a description of psychological activities. Although there are only two sentences: "I remember ....................................................................................................................................................................
I think there is a rain at home, and it is still raining. The wind is whistling and still blowing.
Between heaven and earth, water mist overflows and is boundless. On this muddy path, I am still alone, wandering aimlessly like a boat without a rudder on the vast sea.
I'm all wet and I've been in the cold war. In the desolate wilderness, there is no shelter except this apricot tree.
Where should I go? Suddenly, a small bud, torn by the wind, reluctantly left the branch with endless attachment. My heart is not a quiver, busy hands, firmly hugged the petite body.
This little bud withered prematurely before it could bloom the brilliance of life. Quietly holding this life that has long been thanked, I can feel that she also holds my hand tightly, and who can warm who with this clenched hand? We have the same sadness and pain.
Dad has completely abandoned me. Home has become a strange concept.
3. The psychological description of Xiao Gazi's movements describes the teacher's concern and makes me feel like knocking over a five-flavor bottle. It's really unpleasant ... my uneasy heart beats faster and faster like a rabbit tied, and I dare not think about it any more. He was afraid of being seen as a timid mouse, so he lowered his head at once. Excitement and excitement poured out of his heart like a flood that burst its banks. My heart is like a stone tied to it. It is heavy. His heart seems to be clouded and gloomy. The pain in his heart, like running water, passed slowly. After listening to the stories of the revolutionary predecessors, my heart is as hot as a burning fire. She is as sweet as honey. His heart seems to have been pricked. Facing the cynicism of others, he remained calm as water. Hearing the news that his mother was seriously ill, he was very worried.
He seems to have an indescribable taste in his heart, as if the snake gall all over the world is churning in his stomach. He couldn't stand it and wanted to spit it out, but it just fell on his mouth and swallowed it back abruptly, leaving him with a bitter taste. He suddenly stared at the fruit blender, as if his heart was stirring and bleeding, and then planted his broken heart back in his chest, leaving only a pool of stagnant water.
He doesn't feel sad, but he doesn't know what it feels like. However, he suddenly realized that he had been numb for a long time now! He chewed the food in his mouth, as if it were made of mud, but if it was really made of mud, it should smell like mud! I'm in a bad mood, so I'm sad. Please forgive me. ) I am a strong person. I am a very strong person. If you believe me, please listen to my story. It was a midsummer night. I went downstairs for a walk and met my former good friend Wu Wenbin.
We haven't seen each other for a long time, and we had a good chat as soon as we met. Chatting, he suddenly asked me; "Mao Mao, how many push-ups can you do?" I shook my head and said, "I don't know."
Before I finished, he got up on the ground and said, "I can do more than 20 things." You must do more than me. " Soon after he finished speaking, he stood up and said, "One * * * has made 25, so try it."
I have no choice but to bite the bullet and do it. You know, I'm not good at sports because I'm too fat.
I was on the ground, and I didn't do five things, so I lost. Wu Wenbin saw it and said, "I didn't expect you to make five. I think you are great. " ! "Hearing this, I blush to the neck. If there are cracks in the ground, I'd like to go in, but it's impossible.
When I got home, I lay in bed, tossing and turning, unable to sleep. I thought to myself, he can do 25, why can't I? Am I dumber than him? No, it's impossible! I am by no means more stupid than him, but I practice less than him.
Yes, I must work hard to surpass him. So from that day on, I made up my mind to do five push-ups every day. In a day or two, with the increase of days, gradually, gradually, I can do more than 30 at a time.
After a period of hard exercise, I can already do more than 40. A year passed quickly, and on a midsummer night, I saw Wu Wenbin again in the same place.
I offered to compete in push-ups. He said yes everywhere.
He did it first, or he did 25. After he finished, he looked at me triumphantly and said to me as if he were laughing, can you do so much? Now it's my turn. I think of that night a year ago and the price I paid for my efforts. I can't help feeling refreshed. Suddenly, an unknown force broke out and made 50 in one breath.
When I finished, I found that Wu Wenbin was tired. It was a long time before he came to his senses and stupidly asked me, "How can you be so great?" I smiled and replied, "Thank you.
If you hadn't touched my strong heart, how could I train so hard to surpass you? ""Oh, I see ... "He said with a wry smile. This is something I want to tell you.
In fact, I am also very competitive in other aspects, which is why I always win. This is me, a strong person.
Comments: This composition successfully uses the description of psychological activities. For example, after losing face by doing push-ups for the first time, "Go home, ... overtake him."
These descriptions of psychological activities truly and vividly describe the fierce ideological struggle between the little author "going home" and "tossing and turning in bed", and finally decide to "exercise hard and surpass him". It fully embodies the center of the article-"I am a strong person".
When the article narrates the rematch one year later, there is such a description of psychological activities. Although there are only two sentences: "I remember ....................................................................................................................................................................
I think there is a rain at home, and it is still raining. The wind is whistling and still blowing.
Between heaven and earth, water mist overflows and is boundless. On this muddy path, I am still alone, wandering aimlessly like a boat without a rudder on the vast sea.
I'm all wet and I've been in the cold war. In the desolate wilderness, there is no shelter except this apricot tree.
Where should I go? Suddenly, a small bud, torn by the wind, reluctantly left the branch with endless attachment. My heart is not a quiver, busy hands, firmly hugged the petite body.
This little bud withered prematurely before it could bloom the brilliance of life. Quietly holding this life that has long been thanked, I can feel that she also holds my hand tightly, and who can warm who with this clenched hand? We have the same sadness and pain.
Dad has completely abandoned me. Home has become a strange concept.