Zhang Defu mentioned here should be called Xiangzhou in Song Dynasty, and Zhang Defu was founded in Jin Dynasty. Shi Naian used Yuan Ming's address. Xiangzhou is Anyang, Henan Province, the famous Yin Ruins, the birthplace of Oracle Bone Inscriptions and the holy land of deduction.
As for Zhang Qing's slungshot, there is no textual research. I guess it's like playing with a slingshot when I was a kid. At the same time, Zhang Qing has a high understanding. Who creates perfection? He plays with his eyes, skill and accuracy. Later, he became stronger, so when he threw the flying stone, he killed people. In addition, I think those stones should be carefully selected, not too big or too small, and take advantage of them first. If the size difference is too large, it is likely to affect the effect of hand feeling. Because only hidden weapons with similar size and good feel can be used with ease. And those stones are probably solid pebbles, not bricks used by street hooligans today.
Zhang Qing was mysterious when he shot. This is also the secret skill of many experts in hidden weapons, which is hard to prevent. The book describes Zhang Qing as "a bag of stones flying around like a meteor", which is probably the most wonderful description of his flying stone skills. The power of cutting and throwing seems to ease pedantry, and the meteor drives the moon, but in fact it is full of murder. Its beauty is almost superb.
I think, if there is no strong internal force training, it is definitely not up to this level! It's a bit like Xiao Li's Flying Knife. No one knows how Li Xunhuan did it, but everyone in the Jianghu knows its power! Therefore, Xiao Li's flying knife can also be called "no arrow".
The word "no arrow" needs careful consideration: we can understand it as "no arrow" or "no arrow" or "no arrow" But personally, I have always been inclined to the meaning of "Mo Jian". It is necessary to attract jade with the words of one family.
When I was a child, I listened to the teacher's explanation that Zhang Qing hit the fifteen strong men in Liangshan with flying stones, and I was sweating for them. The teacher gave a vivid explanation. He is sitting in a romantic water margin. He first picked up his right hand, waved it in the air, and then quickly hid it under the podium table. His eyes slanted to the left, and then he shouted, "How many!" (Fuzhou dialect: fight)
I saw his right hand lightning out from under the podium table, posing like a stone that had just been released. Everyone looked at him and the door of the classroom.
In my impression, Zhang Qing seems to have done this. I heard that this teacher was pressed on the toilet at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution and was asked to eat human excrement. Somehow. This is gossip.
Interestingly, when Zhang Qing later conquered tian hu with the army, he married Qiong Ying, a "middle school in Qiong Ya". Whether the two paragraphs in Water Margin and Wang Qing are really stone handwriting has long been a case-solving, so I won't press them here. But this story fills some gaps in Zhang Qing. One night, Joan Ingley dreamed that a young general in a green robe came to teach her to play with stones. This general is ZQQ:
"The next day, Joan English still remembers the method of slungshot. I picked up a pebble like an egg from the edge of the brick. I wonder how high it is. I tried to hit my tail on the roof of my bedroom. Hit what? . With a loud noise, an owl's tail was smashed and thrown to the ground. "
This passage can be said to shake off half of the "no arrow" flying stone technique, at least that loud voice has brought shock to our hearing! "Crushing" and "throwing chaos on the ground" are vivid enough!
However, this marriage is obviously just an episode that later generations joined. When conquering Fang La, Zhang Qing was shot in the abdomen by Li Tianrun, an expert under Fang La, and died. There was no explanation for Joan Ying in the story at that time. It seems that this matter is empty. Zhang Qing doesn't know why he didn't hit his opponent with a flying stone this time. ! When he couldn't get it out of the pine tree with one shot, he left without putting down his gun. This passage is undoubtedly a failure for him and the author.
When ZQQ appeared, Huahu Gong Wang and Arrow Tiger Ding Desun were also good ambassadors of hidden weapons. The former uses a flying gun and the latter uses a flying fork. King Gong's flying gun has only one handle, which is a bit like a warrior in ancient Rome, so if he misses one shot, he will surely lose. Ding Desun's flying fork was shot from under his arm, which may be equipped with a mechanism. It's just that compared with ZQQ, their specialties are really far apart.
On the other hand, although the story of Zhang Qing and Qiong Ying is false, it should be regarded as the most happy marriage in Water Margin. At the moment when the pebbles they flew out collided on the battlefield, the sputtering sparks covered up the darkness of stone's prejudice against men and women.