First, multiple choice questions
1 [multiple choice questions]? Internet addiction? Social workers should pay attention to the growth and development of problem teenagers, but intervention should first focus on finding and solving the problems of teenagers? Internet addiction? The causes of the problem can only be eradicated from teenagers' families, growing environment and interpersonal communication? Internet addiction? . This embodies the principle of social worker () intervention.
A. People-oriented, customer autonomy
B. Personalization
C. consider the customer's development stage and its characteristics.
D. Targeting the service target
Reference answer: D.
2 [Multiple-choice questions] There are many implementation modes of group work. Judging from the influence and function of group members, in the field of community correction, () mode is more suitable.
A. Treatment mode B. Development mode C. Survival mode D. Social mode
Reference answer: a
3 [multiple-choice questions] Social worker Xiao Wang has been working in community A for several years, and will be transferred to community B due to work needs next year. Before ending the working relationship with Community A, one of the tasks that Xiao Wang needs to do is ().
A. affirm the ability of community residents and enhance their confidence.
B. tell the community residents that they no longer have anything to do with them.
C. allow residents to be on call.
D. Leave quietly
Reference answer: a
Reference analysis: When arranging the closing of the case, social workers should encourage the parties to solve the problem independently and affirm their ability to do so. However, the customer may doubt whether he can use what he has learned to deal with other problems. Therefore, social workers should try to convince customers that they have this ability, and support their efforts by expressing this information to enhance their confidence.
4 [multiple choice questions] Xiao Wang introduced his name, work, professional expertise, and what services he will provide in the future. , indicating that social workers used () skills in the interview.
A. Communicate B. Listen C. Ask D. Introduce yourself.
Reference answer: D.
5 [Multiple-choice questions] According to the latest statistics of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, in addition to 570,000 orphans, there are actually 6 10000 children who are left unattended, including children whose parents are seriously ill, severely disabled, one or both of them are serving a sentence, or one of them dies and the other remarries. The service that these children need most is ().
A. Avoiding risks B. Growth counseling C. Long-term placement D. Education assistance
Reference answer: C.
Reference analysis: These children who have lost their parents and no one to raise them are in a dilemma of survival and development. First of all, they should take various forms to properly arrange orphans. So choose C.
6 [multiple choice questions] Ali is 35 years old and divorced her husband because of her personality disagreement. At present, she works alone in the city with her 8-year-old son, leaving her 10-year-old daughter to her husband. According to the above case introduction, the correct one in the family structure chart drawn by social workers is ().
7 [Multiple-choice questions] Children of floating population families often face learning difficulties, which not only requires attention to the situation of floating population children and their families, but also examines the differences in lifestyle and education level between urban and rural areas. Therefore, social workers must () engage in the basic assumption of family social work.
A. Adhere to the family-centered concept
B. Providing family-based support
C. Applying an ecological perspective
D. adopt crisis intervention strategy
Reference answer: C.
Reference analysis:
Using the ecological point of view, social workers are not only required to inspect the family members of the recipients in the family environment, but also to understand the family in a larger social environment. Especially for vulnerable families, the influence of social environment is very prominent, and the interaction between family members is often intertwined with the influence of the surrounding environment. In this topic, the children of floating population families often face learning difficulties, which not only needs to pay attention to the children themselves and their family status, but also needs to investigate the differences in lifestyle and education level between urban and rural areas. If we don't understand the conflicts between these family members from an ecological point of view, it will be difficult to understand the real causes of the conflicts and the service intervention activities will be difficult to be effective.
8 [multiple-choice questions] The factors that affect the enthusiasm of community residents to participate in community affairs do not include ().
A. Residents need time and money to participate in community activities.
B. Residents' participation in community activities requires knowledge and skills.
C. residents' participation in community activities is mainly influenced by environmental factors.
D. Residents are willing to participate in community activities related to their own interests.
Reference answer: C.
Reference analysis: whether community residents actively participate in community affairs is mainly influenced by three factors: affirmation of participation value, willingness to participate and ability to participate. Among them, whether community residents are interested in participating in community affairs depends on whether these affairs are closely related to their immediate interests. If participation cannot improve their quality of life, they will not participate. In item C, residents' willingness to participate is controlled by the subjective factors of the participants and sometimes by the objective environment, but it is not the main factor.
9 [multiple-choice questions] The professional services that correctional social workers can provide in prison include ().
A. Help prisoners adapt to life in places of detention
B. Provision of health services
C. provide professional consulting services for criminals.
D. Help prisoners to strengthen their ties with society
E. delivering letters to prisoners.
Reference answer: a, c, d
Reference analysis: in prison, the professional services that correctional social workers can provide mainly include: ① assisting prisoners to adapt to prison life; (2) Providing professional consulting services for prisoners; (3) Help prisoners to strengthen contact with society.
10 [multiple-choice questions] In the process of formulating, implementing and evaluating social assistance policies, the correct practices of social workers include ().
A. coordinating various relief resources
B. Correcting the shortcomings of the bailout policy
C. participating in the distribution of disaster relief funds
D. Transforming the rescue concept into rescue action
E. Flexible formulation of rescue standards and consideration of individual differences
Reference answer: b, d, e
Reference analysis: participation in social assistance policies: First, the assistance policies and related implementation regulations also need to be revised and adjusted in time, and at the same time, areas not covered by the existing social assistance policies need to be filled. Two, the implementation of social assistance policy is the process of transforming the concept and provisions of assistance into specific assistance behavior. Third, social assistance needs to be familiar with relevant policies and learn to use them flexibly, and implement assistance in accordance with national and local unified standards. At the same time, we should also consider the individual differences of poor groups and use special clauses such as classified insurance to ensure their basic livelihood.
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