Secondly, Xiangyang and Nanyang compete for cultivated land. These two cities belong to Hubei Province and Henan Province, which are adjacent to each other. According to historical records, Nanyang is located in Gulong Middle School, and Longzhong belongs to the junction of Xiangfan and Nanyang. Zhuge Liang's residence in Wolonggang is indeed in Nanyang, Henan. Chen shou's reflection? Shu zhi? Zhuge Liang Chuan? Working hard at Longmu is good for Fu Liang Yin. ? Here, Long Mu, where Zhuge Lianggeng worked, is Nanyang.
Then there is the change of administrative divisions. During the Three Kingdoms period, Nanyang belonged to Xiangyang County. Generally speaking, Xiangyang City and Nanyang City both inherited Xiangyang County and Nanyang County during the Three Kingdoms period, but some of Xiangyang County came from Nanyang County, and a large part of Xiangyang City now belongs to Nanyang County at that time. For example, the famous Longzhong and Dengjun under Longzhong belonged to Nanyang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty and later to Xiangyang County.
So this is the change of administrative divisions, which makes the Nanyang area cultivated by Zhuge Liang originally a part of Xiangyang County. There is also the saying that Zhuge Liang devoted himself to Xiangyang.
Thirdly, after talking about the changes in administrative divisions of the two places, let's take a look at some reasons for supporting planting in Xiangyang.
Those people thought that Wancheng belonged to Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, and Wancheng was the old place of Xiangyang. How dare Liu Bei visit Zhuge Liang? It seems reasonable from this point of view, but it is actually nonsense.
From the solstice of the winter of 207 AD to the spring of 208 AD, Liu Bei, who occupied Xinye (now Xinye, Henan Province) at that time, took Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to visit Zhuge Cao Lushan in Wolonggang three times. Wolonggang is now located in the south of Nanyang, and still retains a series of historical buildings related to Zhuge Liang, such as Wuhou Temple.
In the eyes of some people who supported Zhuge Liang's cultivation in Xiangyang, Wollongong was located outside Wancheng at that time, so how dare Liu Bei go to Cao Cao's site to seek talents? This is not asking for it. This is obviously a one-sided idea caused by not reading history books well. Xiangyang in 2007 was Liu Biao's territory at that time, and Boss Cao was still sending troops to the north to levy 50,000 yuan. Liu Bei's power was between Cao Cao and Liu Biao, and he only occupied the land of Xinye County.
Moreover, Liu Bei was attached to Liu Biao at that time, so Nanyang was the site of Cao Cao's visit to the cottage, and Liu Bei could not seek the views of saints. Obviously, there is a huge loophole, and at the same time, Liu Biao and Liu Bei were both Han clan relatives at that time. How can you stop Liu Bei? From this point of view, Zhuge Liang's view of dedicating himself to Xiangyang is untenable.
Then why did Zhuge Liang say later? This involves the issue of the place of sacrifice for future generations.
On zhuge liang's sacrifice. During the confrontation between Song and Yuan Dynasties, Song officials could no longer visit Zhuge Liang in Nanyang, the farming land controlled by Jin people, but only in Longzhong, Zhuge Liang's study abroad place. But in addition to Yue Fei going north to the Central Plains, Banshi passed by the Wuhou Temple in Nanyang and wrote Zhuge Liang's Liezi in Wuhou Temple to show his ambition. At the same time left a preface. The order is:
Shaoxing looked forward to August in May and May, passed Nanyang, visited Wuhou Temple, and stayed in the temple in case it rained. Holding the candle deeper, it can be seen that the former sages praised the two tables of words, poems and stone carvings in front of the temple, and they did not feel tears. It's night, but I can't sleep. I sat still. After the Taoist offered tea, he made a piece of paper to ask for words, shook his eyes and wrote, which relieved his depressed ears a little, regardless of his work. Yue Fei knows both.
It can be seen that the Song people went to Xiangyang to worship Zhuge Liang only because of the war, and it does not represent Zhuge Liang's true accomplishment. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhuge Liang's ploughing was clearly recorded, such as in Records of the History of Qing Dynasty? Zhuge Cao Lu, in Wollongong, Qili, Nanyang County? . It means that Zhuge Liang's training ground is in Wolonggang, Nanyang County, which is now Nanyang, Henan Province.
Personally, it is not only a historical issue that Nanyang City and Xiangyang City compete for Zhuge Liang's cultivated land. The biggest reason behind it is the celebrity effect. The governments of the two places intend to play the Zhuge Liang card to promote the development of local tourism. In fact, in my opinion, it is unnecessary, although Zhuge Liang is famous for loving the Three Kingdoms.
However, the development of tourism in a region cannot rely solely on this celebrity effect. Only by doing better in basic services can we develop tourism. If you only rely on the celebrity effect, you will only get castles in the air. But at the same time, we must not forget the rigorous historical research. After all, history is not a child's play and needs to be cautious.