Nursing is an applied science, which is divided into family nursing and paid nursing. Paid care must be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations stipulated by the Ministry of Health, the National Health Commission and the Ministry of Health, and basic or routine care should be completed in an orderly, purposeful and planned manner, and the body weight of patients should be observed and understood.
According to the change of illness, monitor or obtain illness data to cooperate with doctors to complete the treatment of patients, strengthen infusion patrol and education, handle medical disputes in time and prevent medical accidents. Carry out critical vital signs monitoring, specimen collection, regular collection and analysis of weight and nutrition, and take care of patients' daily life from physiological, psychological, social, cultural and spiritual aspects.
Daily activities, drugs and safety issues. For example, patients with myocardial infarction can be manifested as: physiological-pain, chest tightness, shortness of breath; Psychological fear, fear; Ideological culture-the degree of self-knowledge and understanding of disease knowledge; Mentally-whether it is valued and respected by nurses and doctors.
Nursing has existed since human beings, which is human instinct and the need of survival. In the struggle with nature, the ancients suffered from the harm of wild animals and the destruction of the harsh natural environment, and self-protection became the first need. In the application of fire, Beijingers gradually realize that hot stones and sand can not only provide local heat, but also eliminate pain.
Primitive people created "bian stone" and "bian stone needle" as tools to relieve illness. When human society developed into matriarchal clan commune era, men were divided into hunting groups, and women were responsible for managing the internal affairs of the clan, collecting wild plants and taking care of the sick and disabled, so there was the embryonic form of the family.
Breastfeeding often symbolizes maternal love and a wife's love for her husband. The original family consciousness or self-care consciousness has become the cradle of life growth, and developed with the existence of human beings and their understanding of nature.