Comments on Sun Shangxiang

Sun Shangxiang is the name in the TV series "The Story of He Lv", and its historical prototype is the sister of Sun Quan, the ruler of Wu in the Three Kingdoms period of China, and later married Liu Bei. There is also a description of Sun Shangxiang in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and her name was written as "Sun Ren" in The Romance.

Mrs. Sun is Sun Quan's sister. When Liu Bei decided to Jingzhou, Sun Quan was afraid of him, so he married Liu Bei and reunited with him. Mrs. Sun is fast and fierce, and has the demeanor of a brother. There are more than 100 maids around her, and they all stand by with knives. Every time Liu Bei goes in, she often feels awe. Zhuge Liang once said: "When the master (Liu Bei) was in public security, he was afraid of Cao Gong's strength in the north, Sun Quan's advance in the east, and recently he was afraid that Mrs. Sun was born under the elbow." At this time, I was in a dilemma ... Xuande entered Yizhou, Zhao Yunling stayed in Sima Village and stayed in Jingzhou. At this time, Mrs. Sun, as Sun Quan's sister, was arrogant and often broke the law in Jingzhou with a group of officials and soldiers. Sun Quan heard about Liu Bei's expedition to the West, so he sent a boat to pick up Mrs. Sun in his boudoir "Yuduo Jinglou", and Mrs. Sun returned to Wu with her late master. Fortunately, Zhuge Liang sent Zhao Yun and Zhang Jishi to intercept and recapture the river. After that, she never came back, and there was no news. The History of the Three Kingdoms does not record what happened after Mrs Sun returned to Wu.

Mrs Sun is the daughter of Sun Jian, the half-sister of Sun Ce and Sun Quan, and the third wife of Liu Bei. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, almost all the characters are men, and Sun Shangxiang is a wonderful flower. Let's take a look at Sun Shangxiang's description in Romance. Mrs. Sun has appeared in romance films several times. In a limited number of times, we can see this extraordinary Mrs. Sun. In the 167th time, Mrs. Sun didn't mention "The First Master's Night Tour in Baidi City", but Mao Ben said, "Madam was defeated by Wu Tingting and lied that the first master died in the army, so she drove her troops to the river, looked west and cried, and died by throwing herself into the river."

The first time was in the middle of the seventh cycle, and the introduction was as follows: "According to legend, Sun Jian had four sons, all of whom were born to Mrs. Wu: the eldest son was named Ce, the word; The second son's name right, the word Zhongmou; The name of the third son is easy, and the word is comfortable; The name of the fourth son is Kuang, and the word Ji Zuo. Mrs. Wu's sister, Sun Jian's second wife, also gave birth to a son and a daughter: the son's name is Lang, and the word is good morning; Female name benevolence. It is also said that in Jian 'an Mansion, there was a son of Yu family named Shao, whose name was Gong Li. Jane has a younger brother named Jing, who is younger. Before he left, he quietly led his disciples to worship the horse and said, "Now Dong Zhuo is authoritarian, the son of heaven is weak, there is chaos in the sea, and all parties dominate;" Jiang Dongfang is a little peaceful, so it is not appropriate to be armed with hatred. I hope my brother will elaborate. " The sword said, "Brother, don't say anything. I will travel across the world, and I can't take my revenge! Sun Ce, the eldest son, said, "If my father wants to go, my son wants to go with him. "I was determined to win, so I went to the boat to kill Fan Cheng." This is the first narrative of Mrs. Sun in the Romance, but it was only a passing one. But we got a very important news that Mrs Sun was born to Sun Jian's second wife. Let's look at the second appearance again: in chapter 54, it says: "In a few days, we will make a careful return:' Raise the flag to do good in Jingzhou, and don't build a new grave outside the city. Sergeant will salute each other. Zhou Yu was shocked and asked, "Who is missing?" A detailed report said, "Liu Xuande will arrange a funeral on the same day, and Mrs. Gan is not here." . Yu said to Lu Su, "I've made up my mind that I can bind Liu Bei without hands and get Jingzhou without hands! Su Shi said,' Will the plan come out?' Yu Yue said, "If Liu Bei loses his wife, he will remarry." . The master has a sister who is extremely brave, and there are hundreds of maids and maids. She often carries a knife, and the room is full of weapons, although men are not as good as them. I wrote to my master today, telling people to go to Jingzhou to be matchmakers, saying that Liu Bei had been adopted by his wife. You earned Nanxu, but your wife couldn't get it. You were imprisoned, but someone asked Jingzhou for Liu Bei. I don't know when he will hand over Jingzhou City. Amethyst must be fine. "Lu Su thanks." It says here, "Extremely brave, hundreds of maids, often armed with knives, and weapons all over the room, although men are not as good as them." This shows that Mrs. Sun really has the style of a father and a brother, and she is so brave. Although men are not as good as her, she is so heroic. Besides, she can often live with a knife. Mrs. Sun was indeed a very unique person in the big environment where women lived at home at that time. I can imagine what kind of scene Mrs. Sun would be if she led troops into battle. Compared with Liu Bei, a pustule who cries when something happens, Mrs. Sun is better than him 100 times. But the following description: "My Lord Wuhou has a sister who is beautiful and virtuous and worthy of a broom." This is what Lv Fan of Wu Dong said. Although Lv Fan exaggerates a bit, I don't think dinosaurs will ever be described as beautiful women. Even if someone in the Three Kingdoms can do this, it is definitely not Lv Fan. So we infer that Mrs. Sun must be a beauty. Similarly, the end: "In a few days, there will be a big banquet, and Mrs. Sun will marry Liu Bei. In the evening, the guests left, and two rows of red torches led Liu Bei into the room. Under the lamp, I saw the gun and knife full; Maids and maids stand side by side with swords in their hands. Liu Bei was out of her wits. Exactly: I was surprised to see the maid standing with a horizontal knife, and I suspected that Soochow had set an ambush. " There are a few words describing Wang Xifeng in A Dream of Red Mansions: The pink face contains spring power, and the red lips smell first and then laugh. Before our bride and children's wives appeared, a group of maids had scared Liu Bei out of her wits. Haha, Liu Bei has been a soldier for half his life, and he will still be afraid when he sees the sword. If he quarrels with Mrs. Sun in the future, haha, if he really starts to fight, Liu Bei is likely to fall behind. It can be inferred that Mrs. Sun's force is higher than that of Liu Bei. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang's application of this paving technique is really superb. The next appearance is the beginning of chapter 55.

The housekeeper said, "Don't be afraid. My wife likes watching martial arts since she was a child, and she often lets her maids fencing for fun, so that's why. " Liu Bei said, "I'm very cold about what my wife didn't see, so I can be ordered to go temporarily." It can be concluded that Mrs. Sun likes to dance with knives and guns, learn martial arts, and fencing with the maids around her. Her passion for martial arts is evident. If Dharma had been born hundreds of years ago, she would have seen such a heroic woman in China. I wonder if Shaolin Temple will open.

But when Mrs. Sun heard that Liu Bei was afraid of swords, she said something that was enough to make men in the world feel ashamed: "You are afraid of weapons after fighting for half your life!" If she hadn't married Liu Bei, she would have despised Liu Bei and died, but things didn't develop in this direction. Mrs. Sun's practice is to withdraw her life and let the maid-in-waiting xiejian wait on her. Very considerate. With such a wife, I really died happily all my life. Mrs. Sun is so obedient to Liu Bei, no wonder "Liu Bei and Mrs. Sun got married that night and they loved each other". I admire Liu Bei more and more here. I've been a gangster all my life, and finally I can marry a wife as beautiful as flowers and pure as jade. No wonder he was so happy that he forgot Jingzhou. On the other hand, Mrs. Sun is really great, but she is so considerate. After Zhao Yun opened Zhuge Liang's prompt, he discussed with Liu Bei about returning to Jingzhou. Liu Bei was still pretending and crying secretly, and his true colors were exposed. See how deeply our lady understands the important principles. "Don't deceive me, I have heard cicadas! Just now, Zhao Zilong reported that Jingzhou was in critical condition, and you wanted to return to China, so you pushed the idea ",and all Liu Bei's narrow-mindedness was swept away. However, Liu Bei is still incompetent. Why are you crying? Tears fell like rain. Such a thing can be done. But Mrs. Sun doesn't mind. "My husband is very worried. When I complain to my mother, I'll let my aunt go with you. " When Liu Bei was still looking for an excuse to return to Jingzhou, Mrs. Sun "pondered for a long time", which shows that Mrs. Sun is quite wise and thoughtful. Sure enough, under her interface, Liu Bei and his party can finally return to Jingzhou. On Liu Bei's way home, Sun Quan ordered Chen Wu and Pan Zhang to choose 500 elite soldiers. They had to chase them day and night to get them back. But she said, "The princess loved military affairs since she was a child, and Yan was upright, and all the generals were afraid. Since I am willing to obey Liu Bei, I will leave wholeheartedly. If the chased general saw the princess, would he do it? " Boy, it's admirable to make all the generals afraid. You know, in the society at that time, women were a member of the amblyopia group, and only women were afraid of men. Only this Mrs. Sun can make the generals fear her and hold their heads high for the sisters who have been oppressed by male power for thousands of years. Later, Xu Sheng and Zhou Yu's orders caught up, and it was such a good lady, Mrs. Sun, who scolded the pursuer and retired. In the romance, Mrs. Sun was furious and said, "Zhou Yu is a rebel thief! I have never wronged you in Soochow! Liu Bei is my uncle and my husband. I have told my mother and brother to go back to Jingzhou. Now you two are at the foot of the mountain, leading troops and horses to block the road, trying to rob my husband and wife of their property? " Eloquence is so good, thinking is so fast. When Pan Zhang and others joined forces in pursuit, Mrs Sun played a great role again. Liu Bei was walking between rows when he heard a loud cry behind him. Liu Bei said to Mrs. Sun, "What shall we do if the pursuers come again?" The lady said, "My husband will go first, and Zilong and I will be behind." Liu Beixian led 300 troops to see the river bank. Zilong led the horse to the car, spread out his foot soldiers and waited for him to come. When the four officers saw Mrs. Sun, they had to dismount and stand with their hands crossed. The lady said, "Chen Wu, Pan Zhang, what are you doing here?" The second general replied, "I am instructed by your master to invite your wife and Liu Bei back." The lady said angrily, "It's all you ordinary people who alienate my brother and sister!" " I'm married to someone else. I'm going home today, but I'm eloping with someone else. I was kindly instructed by my mother to send my husband and wife back to Jingzhou. Even if my brother comes, we should follow the rules. You two killed me by military force? The four men looked at each other and thought, "He was just a brother and sister 10,000 years ago. Also the master of the country; Wu Hou is a very filial person. How dare he go against his mother's words? Turn over tomorrow, but I won't wait. Preferably private. "I have never seen Liu Bei in the army; But when I saw Zhao Yun glaring and frowning, I wanted to play. So, four people left without saying a word. Mrs. Sun just ordered a car. Doing things is so decisive. First, I called them indefensible and put themselves in a favorable position. Then I completely ignored the Dongwu generals and ordered the cart to leave. It's really cruel Here is a very classic poem: "When Wu Shu got married, this water was the best and pearls were the best. ".Who knows that a woman despises the world and wants Liu Lang to settle down. "As for our lady's drive and momentum, I won't say much. Then intercept the river and catch the sinus. In fact, Wu Dongli used Mrs Sun's filial piety to send someone to cheat Wu Dong back. However, our granddaughter thought twice and left Jingzhou without notice under Zhou Shan's persuasion. But the process is quite wonderful. The lady cried and asked questions when she saw that the country was too sick. Zhou Shan begged: "The country is too good to have a serious illness. I just miss my wife at any time. If I go late, I'm afraid I won't see you. Just ask your wife to bring Adou to see you. " His wife said, "My uncle has led his troops to far places, and I want to go back now. I must have someone inform the military adviser before I can do it. " Zhou Shan said, "What if the military adviser tells me that you must report to your uncle and wait for an answer before getting off the boat?" The lady said, "I'm afraid there will be obstacles if you leave without saying goodbye." Zhou Shan said, "In the middle of the river, we are going to disembark. Just ask your wife to get on the bus and go out of town. " Why didn't Mrs. Sun panic when she heard that Anemarrhena was dying? Put a seven-year-old child in the car; They took more than 30 people, rode horses and crossed swords, got on their horses and left Jingzhou City, and then came to the river to board the boat. Although Mrs Sun almost killed Adou this time, she always thought of Liu Bei first. First she said that her uncle was far away, and then she said that if she didn't say goodbye, she might be banned. But after all, she cared more about her mother's heart, but everyone would do it. Many people went home to see her mother without thinking. Once again, we can see the mind and caution of our grandson. When the dragon breaks the water and takes the sinus, Mrs. Sun lets you be bullied by Zhao Yun casually. The lady showed her momentum again: the lady said angrily, "You are just a martial man, dare to take care of my family!" " "Madam can leave if she wants," said the cloud, "leaving only Sir Zhong. "。" The lady drank the wine and said, "If you don't get on the boat halfway, you will have a bad feeling! "If you don't leave your young master behind, even if you die, you won't dare to let your wife go," said the cloud. "In the face of Changshan Zhao Zilong, I'm afraid only our granddaughter can be scolded. First you get angry, then you drink, and the momentum is higher every time. However, after her last appearance, Mrs. Sun died forever. After Liu Bei's pavilion was defeated, when Mrs. Sun was in Wu, she heard that the pavilion was defeated, and it was rumored that the former master died in the army, so she drove to the river, looked west and cried, and threw herself into the river and died. Later generations set up a temple by the river, posthumous title Xiaoji Temple. Commentators wrote poems and sighed: "My main soldier belongs to Baidicheng, and it is difficult for my wife to donate her life alone. Up to now, the monument by the river is still there, and the names of martyrs are still hung. "So a generation of heroic women left us like this. Alas, there are not many people who can leave their names in the long river of history, but we will remember that there is such an aunt, Yan, who loved the military since childhood.

The previous article said that Mrs. Sun has a good family background and a good marriage, but for political reasons, life may be different. Today, I recall the real status and treatment of Mrs. Sun between Wu and Shu.

First, let's watch her first appearance. In the romance of the Three Kingdoms, the seventh time, "Yuan Shaopan River War, Sun Sun Jian crossed the river to attack Liu Biao" mentioned Mrs. Sun.

The details are as follows: Sun Jian has four sons, all of whom were born to Mrs. Wu: the eldest son is named Ce; The second son's name right, the word Zhongmou; The name of the third son is easy, and the word is comfortable; The name of the fourth son is Kuang, and the word Ji Zuo. Mrs. Wu's sister, Sun Jian's second wife, also gave birth to a son and a daughter: the son's name is Lang, and the word is good morning; Female name benevolence. It is also said that in Jian 'an Mansion, there was a son of Yu family named Shao, whose name was Gong Li. Jane has a younger brother named Jing, who is younger. Stand firm before you go, and quietly lead the sons to bow before you.

Everyone looked at it carefully. Mrs. Sun didn't show up here when her father went to war. What is the reason?

A little analysis:

First, Mrs. Sun is too young at this time, and may not realize that going out is a very important thing.

But from the text, Sun Jian's younger brother Sun Jingling led his sons to worship in front of the horse. We are not sure whether Mrs. Sun is the youngest child in Sun Jian, but if we look at it in order, Mrs. Sun should not be the youngest of all children. Even if Mrs. Sun is a few years old at this time, it can't be infancy, so this inference doesn't hold water. We only have a second explanation.

Mrs. Sun's position in Jiangdong is not as good as that of several brothers or younger brothers. Due to Sun Jian's war at that time, several ladies didn't come out to see me off. It can be seen that under the circumstances at that time, women's status was so humble that even their husbands dared not come out to send one. Of course, there may still be some problems in interpretation.

Let's look back. Mrs. Sun attended for the second time at the fifty-fourth session. Here, Mrs. Sun once again mentioned Liu Bei's newly lost wife. Sun Quan, the monarch of Soochow, discussed with his advisers and decided to detain Liu Bei in Soochow with a honey trap in order to recapture Jingzhou. The idea was put forward by Mrs Sun's brother Sun Ce and Sun Quan's good friend Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu didn't take Mrs. Sun seriously at all. Perhaps in their eyes, Mrs. Sun is just a specific tool, a tool that allows them to recapture Jingzhou. How to say that Mrs. Sun is also a princess, but this is what Zhou Yu decided immediately after hearing Lu Su say that Liu Bei lost his wife and then ruined a woman's future. Although this woman is Sun Quan's sister and Zhou Yu's superior, our Zhou Lang is really a coup!

After reading Zhou Yu's documents, Sun Quan said in surprise at first, "You are so confused. What is the use of such a document? " But when I heard that Zhou Yu could recapture Jingzhou, I immediately nodded and exulted. And sent people to Jingzhou to discuss marriage. How quickly does the expression change? First, I doubt it, but after hearing about Jingzhou, my eyes lit up and my heart exulted, which shows that Jingzhou's status far exceeds that of his half-sister.

When Lv Fan went to Jingzhou to persuade Liu Bei to marry Sun Wu, we could also evaluate Mrs Sun from lobbyists. First he said that Mrs. Sun was beautiful and generous, but the last sentence made me spray blood. "comparable to a broom." You know, Mrs. Sun is a woman, but she is more decisive than men. I pondered this sentence of Lv Fan for a while, and finally realized that Mrs. Sun was just a bargaining chip in the eyes of these so-called politicians. What they did was a deal, and a woman's happiness was exchanged for their Jingzhou. Although on the surface they also brag about how good their monarch is in front of others, they don't take it seriously at all. Anger!

Look at Zhuge Liang again. After seeing through Zhou Yu's honey trap, he laughed and said, "With a little trick, Zhou Yu is half-assed." Wu Hou's sister is also a young master; The land of Jingzhou is foolproof. "It seems that in Zhuge Liang's eyes, Mrs. Sun is like an object, and she can have anything she says. No wonder they can take a contemptuous attitude towards our grandson later.

Later, Mrs. Sun and Liu Bei returned to Jingzhou, and Sun Quan learned that Liu Bei had returned to Jingzhou, reflecting that he had sent troops to catch up. Cheng Pu said that Pan Zhang and Chen Wu must not take Liu Bei and his wife away, because "all generals are afraid". At this time, Sun Quan's reaction was even stronger. Full of anger. He drew his sword and told Jiang Qin and Zhou Tai to listen. He said, "You two take this sword and take the heads of my sister and Liu Bei! Those who violate the order stand up! " Jiang Qin and Zhou Tai took orders, and then a thousand troops came.

For Liu Bei's sake, Sun Quan can even spare his sister's life and let his men cut her head with a knife. After all, Jingzhou is what Sun Quan really cares about. His sister's happiness can be sacrificed and his life can be spared, but the place of Jingzhou can never be taken away by others. It is said that Cao Cao was a traitor, but after his father was killed, Cao Cao set out to attack Tao Qian despite the opposition of many of his advisers. The purpose of his sending troops may also be to capture Xuzhou, but after all, Cao Cao is still a dutiful son and a person who cares about his relatives. Of course, Cao Cao will also send his daughter to the palace, and then Xelloss will abolish Xian Di. But at least Cao Cao didn't regard the life of his loved ones as lower than anything else. You know, when Cao Cao crusaded against Tao Qian, there were many people eyeing up in the rear. Cao's unbridled dispatch of troops shows the position of his relatives in his heart. By contrast, how rude our Sun Zhongmou is!

Although Liu Bei used a little trick to provoke Mrs. Sun, there is still a factual basis, that is, Sun Quan did not take his sister too seriously, which Mrs. Sun herself must know. Otherwise, no matter how affectionate Liu Bei is, Mrs. Sun will also defend her brother. Mrs. Sun was excited and said, "Since my brother doesn't treat me as his own flesh and blood, how can I meet each other?" This shows that the relationship between Mrs. Sun and Sun Quan is not as good as we thought, which is also shown later.

Later, after Mrs Sun scolded several generals, Jiang Qin, Zhou Tai and others led the troops to chase them. Jiang Qin said, "It was the marquis of Wu who was afraid of this, so he sealed a sword here and told him to kill his sister first, and then behead Liu Bei. Offenders stand up! " This time the marquis of Wu said it himself, and the generals naturally obeyed orders!

In 61, Sun Quan was scolded by Wu Guotai when discussing the surprise attack on Jingzhou with his ministers, but at this time, Sun Quan was still unwilling, preoccupied with this lost opportunity and didn't know when he would get Jingxiang again. So there was the later interception of the river to catch the sinus. The trick used by Wu Dong is deception. It seems that nothing in this world can't be deceived.

As for Liu Bei's people. There is no specific record in the book, but it can be seen from the performance of two generals Liu Bei that Mrs. Sun is still not taken seriously on Liu Bei's side, and people regard her as Liu Bei's wife at most, which may even be impossible. Zhao Yun is loyal to Liu Bei and has great respect for Liu Bei's first two wives. For Mrs. Yun's own safety, she can give her a horse to ride and walk by herself. Even if she is buried, she must protect her safety. Although it was not realized because Mrs. Mi committed suicide by jumping into a well, it can be seen that Zhao Yun respected Liu Bei's family. However, it is unfair that Mrs. Sun is treated differently! We can look at the tone of Zhao Yun's conversation with Mrs. Sun. Yun said with a sword, "Where is Madam going?" Why not let the strategist know? Peter said that the lady was drinking the wine of the maid-in-waiting, and Zhao Yun really moved and took Dou out of the bow. "。 Before, my wife held Adou in her arms. Zhaoyun dared to do such a trespassing in front of mistress, which is enough to show that he didn't put Mrs. Sun in her proper position. Behind Zhang Fei's behavior is even more irritating. First, he chopped down the mountain next week and threw his head in front of Mrs. Sun, but he could also refute Mrs. Sun's words and accuse her of going home without Liu Bei's permission. In the romance, Zhang Fei said, "Sister-in-law doesn't care about her brother, so it's rude to go home in private! "Ha ha, it seems that Mrs Sun can only go home with Liu Bei's approval. Besides, Mrs. Sun is also Liu Bei's wife, Zhang Fei's sister-in-law, and Zhang Fei speaks like this. It seems that Mrs. Sun's treatment on Liu Bei's side is not very high. As for Mrs. Sun's going home later, it was the result of her death. At this time, Zhao Yun and Zhang Fei thought of Mrs. Sun or Liu Bei's wife and did not detain her.

Generally speaking, Mrs. Sun has never been treated correctly since she was a child. Even after she got married, she was bullied by Liu Bei's people in such a humiliating way. How unfair! It seems that the status and treatment of ancient women in China can be imagined. People like Mrs. Sun can be treated like this. Is there anything else that others won't meet?