Basic information of tanci

Name: Tanci Pinyin: tán cí

ㄢˊ Athena Chu.

Commentary: It is a kind of Han folk art that integrates speaking, singing and playing. Its tunes and vocals are different, with three strings and pipa. additional remarks

(1) A genre of Quyi. It is generally believed that it was formed in the middle of Ming Dynasty.

However, according to Zang Maoxun's Collected Works of Negative Bracket Hall in Ming Dynasty, it may have existed at the end of Yuan Dynasty. There are Suzhou Tanci, Yangzhou Tanci, Siming Nanci, Changsha Tanci and Guilin Tanci. Nowadays, most popular tanci performers are one to three or four people, singing while talking or just singing. Most of the musical instruments are Sanxian, Pipa or Qin Yue, and they play and sing themselves and sit and sing. Tian Ming Rucheng's Journey to the West Lake: "At that time, there were hundreds of excellent people playing, playing the ball and playing the word fish drum, and people were buzzing." In the Qing Dynasty, Ji Yun wrote "Reading Notes on Six Chapters of Luanyang Summer in Wei Caotang": "Liu Junrui, a native of Cangzhou, tried to visit his house by string and said that he occasionally had a surname of Lin. One evening, someone came to the door and shouted,' An official is boating in the river. I heard that Rushan is good at playing ci, so I invited him to have a try. "Chapter 38 of Legend of Heroes of Children:" Master An has never paid attention to operas and lyrics. "

(2) refers to copying rap and playing words.

Bing Xin's Return to the South-Contributing to Mother's Spirit in Heaven: "When it comes to the books my mother reads, I really read much more than anyone in our family. She loves reading novels, playing lyrics, magazines and newspapers, old and new, creating and translating. "

(3) the text in the bullet chapter.

Feng Ming Menglong's Ancient and Modern Tan Gui, Pedantic, Playing the Imperial History: "One day, I listened to miscellaneous works, and many people * * * investigated it, but played imperial meals. The word said,' It is He Muruo's tolerance. ”"