Anning is 28 kilometers away from the main city of Kunming. 1995 set up a city from the county, governing 7 towns and 2 sub-district offices, with a population of 3 1 10,000. Located at east longitude 102. 8'~ 102。 24 degrees 37 minutes north latitude. 3 1'~25。 6'。 It is about 66.5 kilometers long from north to south and 46.4 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 132 1 square kilometer. It borders Xishan District in the east and northeast, Lufeng County in the west and northwest, Jinning County in the south and southeast, and Yimen County in the southwest. Average altitude1800m, annual average temperature 14.7. C.
Anning enjoys a superior geographical location and developed transportation. National Highway 320 goes directly to Myanmar, and Kun 'an, Anchu Expressway and chengdu-kunming railway pass through the territory. Anjin Expressway and Kunming-Guangzhou Railway have started construction, and the asphalt road goes directly to the administrative village.
The development of history
Anning has a long history. In the second year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (BC 109), Li Anran County was established here in the Western Han Dynasty. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), it was called Anning County. In the 12th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1275), it was called Anning County. 2 years (AD 19 13), renamed Anning County. 1950 On April 20th, Anning County People's 0 was established. 1956 10, Anning County was changed to Anning District of Kunming City. 1September, 959, renamed Anning county. 1995 10 10/3. Anning city was established with the approval of the State Council.
administrative division
Anning City has jurisdiction over 7 towns and 2 sub-district offices (namely, 6 towns of Bajie, Wenquan, Qinglong, Caopu, Lujia and Taiping, and 2 sub-district offices of Li Anran and Jinfang), with 68 villagers' committees, 397 villagers' groups, 12 neighborhood committees and 388 natural villages.
Population and nationality
At the end of 2002, the total population of the city was 265,654,38+0,000, an increase of 7,534 or 2.9% over the end of last year. The birth rate is 10. 13‰, the death rate is 5.03‰, and the natural growth rate is 5. 10‰. There are Bai, Yi, Miao, Hui and other ethnic minorities living in the city with a total population of 29,200.
Economic society
Since 2003, Anning has worked hard to emancipate the mind, create a development environment, achieved a historic breakthrough in attracting investment, set off the fourth large-scale industrial development and construction, and achieved leap-forward economic and social development. The regional GDP increased from 4.62 billion yuan in 2002 to 9.665438 billion yuan in 2007; Per capita GDP exceeded 30,000 yuan. The total revenue of local finance increased from 646 million yuan to 265,438+59 million yuan; General budget revenue increased from 294 million yuan to 854 million yuan. Nearly 100 large projects have been introduced, attracting nearly 60 billion yuan by agreement, and the funds in place exceed 654.38+02 billion yuan. The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society162.3 billion yuan, an increase of 9 billion yuan over the previous five years. The proportion of the non-public sector of the economy increased to 34.7%, and the number of private enterprises with an annual output value exceeding 100 million yuan increased from 1 to 10. The regional economic strength ranks among the top 100 counties (cities) in western China and the top 10 counties (cities) in the whole province. The fiscal revenues of Li Anran and Qinglong Town exceeded 1 100 million yuan, and Li Anran Town became the "Top 1,000 Towns in China". We have grasped the "Five Persistences" in our work:
First, persist in emancipating the mind. Since 2003, our city has firmly grasped the soul of arming with theory, built a learning-oriented leading group and a learning-oriented cadre team, accumulated 800 cadres in various forms through the platform of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Guangdong, and set off a wave of emancipating the mind constantly, with special visits of the team and cadres on-the-job study as the foreshadowing. The broad masses of cadres have updated their concepts, swept away the ideas that hinder and prevent development, firmly established the idea that "fast forward is development, slow forward is retreat", and formed a good atmosphere of wanting to develop and uniting with officials.
The second is to adhere to the environment to establish the city. Firmly establish the development concept of "enterprises pay attention to production and create environment", strengthen the consciousness of "service" and "urban area", and thoroughly implement the eight environmental constructions of "ecology, urban and rural foundation, education, health, humanities, pro-business, legal system and integrity". Establish "four systems" (centralized office system, project program entrustment system, leadership responsibility promotion system, and whole-process tracking service system) to lay an efficient and convenient green channel for rabbit people. Adhere to the analysis mechanism of regional economic operation and form a new pattern of development between enterprises and enterprises. It is the first in the province to divest enterprises from their social functions and reduce the burden on enterprises. Won the title of "50 investment environment integrity safety zones in China".
The third is to insist on strengthening the city through industry. A number of enterprises such as China Huadian Group and Yuntianhua Group were introduced, and a number of major projects were completed, with an accumulated industrial investment of more than 654.38+06 billion yuan. Guide enterprises to concentrate in the park and concentrate high-quality resources on advantageous enterprises. Anning Industrial Park is listed as a provincial industrial park and a circular economy 10 demonstration park for key industries in the province. The steel and phosphorus chemical industries have further developed, and emerging industries such as electric power, new building materials and feed have risen rapidly. In 2007, the city's total industrial output value reached 28.8 billion yuan, with an added value of 5.4 billion yuan, and the number of industrial enterprises above designated size increased from 36 to 78.
The fourth is to adhere to urbanization. After hard work, Anning became the first national garden city in Yunnan, won the title of "provincial first-class sanitary city" for 10 year in a row, and was named "national advanced city for creating civilized cities" twice. The city's forest coverage rate is 66.6%, the green space rate in the built-up area is 37. 1%, the green space coverage rate is 4 1.2%, and the per capita green space area is 12.8 square meters. Start the construction of two new areas, Datun and Taiping, and set off urban construction. The total planned area of Datun New District is 7. 1 km2. The infrastructure of the new area has been basically completed, and many enterprises have entered the construction of living quarters, with a total construction area of 1 10,000 square meters. Taiping New District has a planned total area of more than 60 square kilometers, and has implemented the construction of main roads, and introduced more than 10 projects, among which Guangzhou Evergrande Group plans to invest 8.5 billion yuan in the international conference, tourism and holiday center project. The urban built-up area increased to 19.2 square kilometers, and the urbanization rate reached 63. 15%.
The fifth is to adhere to urban and rural planning. Implementing the "Four Major Projects" and comprehensively promoting the construction of new countryside.
Feedback project: focus on solving the interests that farmers are most concerned about. The implementation of the "Village-to-Village Access" project has made all administrative villages connected with asphalt roads, and the rural people in the city have basically drunk clean water. More than 96% farmers in the city watched cable TV with more than 6 channels. Take three years as a cycle, provide free physical examination for farmers over 18 years old, and establish health records.
Education project: focus on improving the quality of farmers, and rural children will not go home until they graduate from high school. Build Anning Middle School with high standards and new system, fully implement boarding education for rural students, and subsidize 50~200 yuan per person per month for rural boarding students. In the past three years, the city has invested more than 200 million yuan in education.
Master plan project: promoting urban-rural integration. Coordinate urban and rural social security, explore the basic living security and old-age insurance system for landless farmers, and implement the rural minimum living security system. Land-lost farmers who are willing to move from rural areas to cities and towns and live in unified housing can enjoy the living allowance of 190 yuan per person per month for three consecutive years, participate in the old-age insurance according to the standard of 0 subsidy18,000 yuan and individual contribution12,000 yuan, and enjoy the pension 300 yuan in the future, which will be gradually incorporated into the social old-age insurance system for urban residents. Coordinate urban and rural infrastructure construction, and promote the integration of urban and rural public transportation, water supply and power supply, garbage harmless treatment, pollution control and environmental protection. At present, the road hardening rate in natural villages has reached 56%, and the bus coverage rate in rural areas has reached 38%.
Core project: establish four mechanisms to consolidate the construction of grass-roots organizations. Financial input mechanism: Party building funds are included in the municipal financial budget, and are allocated at 2.5% of the local available financial resources every year, which is mainly used for rural grassroots party building. Village cadres receive the highest monthly subsidy of 1.200 yuan and the lowest monthly subsidy of 400 yuan, and buy endowment insurance for each group of cadres. Selection and appointment mechanism: vigorously carry out "one shoulder to shoulder", and the proportion of the main leaders of the village "two committees" increased from 4.8% before the change to 91.6%; Promote village cadres as deputy mayors. Training and upgrading mechanism: the Party School of the Municipal Party Committee trains village cadres in rotation once a year. Supervision and management mechanism: implement the evaluation system of village cadres' debriefing and accountability, and establish the management, assessment, evaluation and supervision system of village (community) cadres.
At present, Anning is in the critical period of industrial structure adjustment and the accelerated period of urbanization development. Anning will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Fourth Plenary Session of the 9th Kunming Municipal Committee, and around the goal of building a modern green industrial city, implement the three strategies of "establishing the city by environment and urbanization by industry" and promote the six projects of "emancipating the mind, establishing the city by environment, establishing the city by industry, coordinating urban and rural areas, building a harmonious society and prospering the city by being in power".
By 20 10, the regional GDP will reach146 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 15%; The general budget revenue of local finance is more than1400 million yuan, with an average annual increase of more than 20%; The accumulated investment in fixed assets exceeded 654.38+02 billion yuan; The per capita net income of farmers and the per capita disposable income of urban residents increased by more than 10% annually, reaching 62 14 yuan and 196 12 yuan respectively. The proportion of three industries is 5.5 ∶ 60.5 ∶ 34; The built-up area is 30 square kilometers, and the urbanization level is over 70%; Create a city brand of "peaceful entrepreneurship, peaceful life, peaceful leisure and peaceful education"; Build Anning into the largest steel and phosphorus chemical base in the province, a demonstration park of new industrialization and circular economy, a national civilized city, a national sanitary city, a national environmental protection model city and a modern landscape garden city.
In April of 20021,Anning City ranked 62nd in the ranking of urban communication heat (county-level cities) in 20021.
In April, 20021year, Anning City ranked 19 in the top list of China special foods 100.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and the ranking of Anning City was 127.
202 1 1, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Anning City as the third batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.
From June 5438 to February 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with national investment potential in 2020 was released, and Anning City ranked 1.
In June 2020, 165438+ 10, the Central Civilization Office announced the sixth review of the list of national civilized cities with honorary titles, and Anning City was selected.
In September 2020, the list of "Top 100 Counties and Cities in Western China in 2020" was announced, and Anning City was on the list, ranking sixth.
In June of 20 19, Anning City was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities with national investment potential in 20 19, ranking 26th.
From 2065438 to March 2009, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Anning City was on the list.
On June 20 18, Anning was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities in western China on June 20 18, ranking 12.
20 17 1 1, Anning city was included in the fifth national civilized city list and confirmed to retain the honorary title in the last national civilized city list.
On February 20 17, Anning city was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.