Surplus means that exports exceed imports, and weak implementation of tight monetary policy will reduce the amount of money in the market, which will lead to a decline in purchasing power, further curb imports and create a greater surplus.
The foreign exchange rate has nothing to do with the amount. No matter how much the amount is, the exchange rate is fixed for a certain period of time unless other factors change.
Arbitrage is mainly to reduce system risk and preserve value, rather than pure profit.
If the currency depreciates too much, it will lead to the collapse of the national economy. Of course, the balance of payments cannot be improved, but depreciation can indeed improve the balance of payments to a certain extent, which is why the United States has been asking for currency depreciation.
6 The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was established on February 27th, 1945, 1945, and ranks as one of the two largest financial institutions in the world together with the World Bank. Its responsibility is to monitor the currency exchange rates and trade conditions of various countries, provide technical and financial assistance, and ensure the normal operation of the global financial system.
Foreign exchange control is not to limit foreign exchange outflow, but to control the degree of foreign exchange outflow conditionally.
8 product export is an asset account, which is debited, let alone. Basic principles of accounting.
10 foreign exchange funds not only refer to the funds mentioned in the title, but also refer to the funds used by the monetary authorities for international settlement, including not only income, but also expenditures paid to other countries.