The content of MCSA exam mainly involves the management and maintenance of Microsoft Windows Server 2003 environment and network architecture; Installation; Configure and manage Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional; Install, configure and manage the deployment of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Enterprise Edition.
Recommended reason: Because of the monopoly position of Windows operating system, almost all people engaged in network system management must participate in Microsoft certification. MCSA certification is a stepping stone to enter this field, especially suitable for college students of related majors.
■ National computer software technical qualification and grade certificate
The examination is divided into five professional directions, among which the computer software major is divided into three levels: senior engineer, engineer, assistant engineer and technician. The examination subjects at different levels are different, involving basic software knowledge, programming ability, programming ability, system analysis and design, etc.
Highlight: The exam is jointly developed by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Information Industry. It belongs to the national examination. With its authoritative background and ability to investigate and solve practical problems, the certificate has been widely recognized by employers.
■ACCP software engineer certificate
The certificate was developed by the Indian company APTECH in cooperation with Peking University, and it is divided into three levels: junior programmer, programmer and software engineer. It consists of written test and computer test. The content mainly involves information technology concept (CIT), Windows operating system, web design database concept, MS-Access, program logic and C language implementation.
Recommended reason: This certificate program emphasizes the cultivation of students' practical skills through internship and zero-starting training, so IT is especially suitable for non-IT majors who want to get involved in software development.
IT professional technical certification is a "stepping stone" to enter the IT industry. Professional certificates issued by internationally renowned IT companies prove that you have certain professional IT skills, which are internationally recognized as common skills. These internationally renowned IT companies are: Microsoft, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Cisco, Sun, Novell, etc. Take Microsoft as an example, its certificates for global promotion mainly include Microsoft Network Engineer (MCSE), Microsoft Development Expert (MCSD) and Microsoft Database Expert (MCDBA). Among them, MCSE is a computer network expert widely valued by the global industry, and the gold content of a MCSE certificate is no less than that of an undergraduate diploma. The "Cisco" certification issued by Cisco, a famous American computer company, has also attracted hundreds of thousands of senior technical talents in the computer industry.
Microsoft certification Although the latest certification of domestic IT companies tries to "challenge" Microsoft, Microsoft certification is still the most "diverse" and authoritative certification. Certification includes microsoft certified systems engineer (MCSE), Microsoft Certified Internet System Engineer (MCSE+ Internet), Microsoft Certified Solution Developer (MCSD) and Microsoft Certified Product Expert (MCP).
Cisco certified is the world's largest supplier of network products. As early as 1993, Cisco launched the so-called most valuable certification in the world. Usually, there are two certification channels, namely, after-sales engineer certification and pre-sales engineer certification. After-sales engineer (network support), including CCAN→CCNP→CCIE certificate; Pre-sales engineer (network design) includes three certificates: CCDA→CCNA→CCDP. Among them, obtaining CCNA certification of cisco certified network administrator is the premise of obtaining CCNP certification of Cisco certified network experts, and CCIE is the highest level certificate in this direction, so it is called Doctor of Network Management.
SUNJava Certification Java is a computer language invented by SUN Company, which has been widely used in computer networks and even home computers. On the Internet, almost every webpage contains Java programs or codes. For Java programmers, Sun issued two certifications: Java Programmer (SCJP) and Java Developer (SCJD).
Oracle, an Oracle certified database expert, occupies a huge market share in the global relational database market and is a veritable 1 database product. Oracle Bone Inscriptions Certified Expert Program (OCP) can make the holder stand out in the high-end IT talents market. At the same time, enterprises can pass OCP certification, identify and select talents who can support Oracle Bone Inscriptions products and support enterprises to invest in Oracle Bone Inscriptions technology.
The international certification exam counts credits abroad, which is very useful if you choose to go abroad. On the one hand, you can get rid of some credits, on the other hand, you can prove that you have this skill.
Although the bubble of the Internet has slowly dissipated, the it profession still attracts a large number of people with lofty ideals with its unique charm, but the IT industry is changing with each passing day, which often makes it have a strong sense of professional crisis. As a result, "charging" has become a compulsory course for them, and various certificates are regarded as the capital for IT talents to find jobs and change jobs, so the IT certification market is in full swing. However, with an IT certificate, can you become a man of the hour in the workplace? Has the road to career development been unimpeded since then? A few days ago, the author consulted the heads of human resources departments of many IT companies at the Nanjing job fair and found that this was not the case.
For the utility of IT certificate, almost all the hiring managers interviewed invariably replied: "For reference only, experience and ability are the most important." Miss Chen, the person in charge of recruitment in a company in Nanjing, said that the certificate is by no means a "watershed" for enterprises to decide on trade-offs. Enterprises have formed a set of mature standards to measure the professional quality and comprehensive ability of IT talents. For example, the position of senior programmer mainly examines the candidate's project experience, including the scale of previous projects and positions, which directly reflects the professional quality and ability of job seekers. If the candidate has rich project experience and meets other conditions about education and age, it doesn't matter whether he has a certificate or not. Of course, for candidates in similar situations, having an authoritative certificate will naturally have a competitive advantage.
The recruiter of another IT company holds the same view. She said that some technical positions, such as system integration positions, must require employees to hold professional qualification certificates. But in addition, other technical positions generally do not value the certificate held by the applicant, but value the experience. When recruiting IT talents, two years' experience is better than the number of certificates.
IT is understood that the reason for the cold reception of IT certificates is not only that certificates are not as intuitive as experience, but also related to the mixed situation in the IT certification market. According to the statistics of relevant departments, there are currently more than 200 IT certification projects with various names, which are dazzling and difficult to distinguish between true and false.
In this regard, the general manager of a software integration company said: There are many irregularities in the domestic IT certification examination market, which makes the gold content of certificates worse than before. Coupled with the rapid development of IT technology, the knowledge of certification always lags behind the development requirements of practical fields, which also devalues many popular certificates instantly. Many human resources directors of employers have said that national certificates, such as the National Senior Programmer Qualification Certificate and the Jiangsu Advanced Computer Application Ability Certificate, have less "moisture" because of their wide assessment scope, perfect assessment mechanism and strict assessment standards. It has certain reference value for employers. Some certification projects developed by foreign manufacturers, although famous, have certain limitations and are not suitable for all IT positions because they train technical experts of their products.
Although the employer's impression of the IT certificate has been greatly reduced, the candidates are still enthusiastic. At the job fair, the author met Xiao Li, a graduate majoring in electronic engineering, who obtained many IT certificates in four years. He said, "The competition is too fierce. If you are inexperienced and not good at expression, the certificate may be the most effective tool to impress the hiring manager in a few minutes or even seconds. " I understand this, but at the same time I am puzzled: How long will the "virtual fever" of IT certification last? This is not only a question that many people who are keen on textual research should consider, but also a question that certificate developers should ponder deeply.
Discreet Certified Engineer (DTCI) is a worldwide popular Discreet 3DMAX-3D animation software! Powerful functions and leading technology make your design and creativity come into play. Have 3DS MAX, have dreams. After passing the certification examination, you can obtain the application engineer certificate certified by Discreet Company. CAD (Computer Aided Design) is an important application field of computer technology. AutoCAD is an interactive drawing software developed by Autodesk Company of the United States. It is a systematic tool for two-dimensional and three-dimensional design and drawing. Users can use it to create, browse, manage, print, output, appreciate and accurately reuse information-rich design graphics. International qualification certificate
Macromedia provides comprehensive solutions, covering all users from ordinary designers to enterprise users, from online publishing to e-commerce. Macromedia products and technologies have been widely accepted by users, accounting for more than 80% of the market. Among them, products such as Flash/Dreamweaver have become indispensable development tools for every web worker. World's Best Web Designer Certificate
OSTA certificate: those who pass the training and examination will be issued by the Vocational Skills Appraisal Bureau of the Ministry of Labor. As a basic professional qualification certificate reflecting the computer operation skill level, the certificate is used as an employment certificate in the corresponding occupation that requires computer operation ability and implements post access control; In other fields of employment and professional evaluation, it can be used as proof of the corresponding computer operation ability. Those who have passed the computer information high-tech examination and obtained the wages of operators and senior operators are regarded as the intermediate and senior technical grades of China people respectively, and their use and treatment shall be implemented with reference to the corresponding regulations; Personnel who have obtained the salary of operators and senior operators should be used as the basis of their professional skills when participating in the evaluation and appointment of technicians and senior technicians. Currently, only operator and advanced operator levels are available. National Computer Rank Examination Certificate US Cisco Network Engineer Certificate CCNA, CCNP and CCIE Huawei 3COM Certified Network Engineer and Senior Network Engineer International Interior Architect ICDA Certificate
Interior designers refer to professionals who use materials and artistic means to design the indoor environment of buildings, mainly including space image design, indoor physical environment design, indoor space separation and combination, indoor supplies and complete facilities configuration, and indoor decoration design.
JAVA certificate from SUN Company, USA, and international qualification certification of programming authority.
Microsoft's MCSE, MCPAdobe China certification ACPE and ACCD certification NIT certificate national computer software professional and technical level (soft test) certificate is jointly printed by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Information Industry. It is the only certificate with national emblem, CIW certification, 9i OCP certificate of web designer and Oracle Bone Inscriptions certification expert.