Based on the new urban management mode of 10,000-meter unit grid, digital urban management has realized the management of 10,000-meter unit grid and urban parts by using various digital urban technologies such as computer, network, geographic information system and wireless communication [15], and innovatively explored the standardization and digitization of digital urban management inspection and supervision, as well as the management and process reengineering based on standardization and digitization, which is a pioneering exploration of digitalization of urban management inspection and supervision. ?
Urban management communication is a special equipment based on wireless network and taking smart phone as the prototype to realize the mobile collection, location and transmission of on-site information. The functions of the application system of "Chengguantong" include SMS group calling, information prompt, picture collection, form filling, location positioning, record reporting, map browsing, data synchronization and so on. The real-time collection and transmission of field information are realized. Mobile technology and intelligent terminal applications are the engines of urban management innovation. With the construction of "cloud-to-end" smart urban management technology support platform, the functions of "law enforcement urban management" and "citizen urban management" have been further exerted, the power of government departments in urban management has been integrated and optimized, and the main role of inspection and supervision has been fully exerted. All walks of life participate in urban governance, and the connotation and extension of "urban management" are further expanded [17].
"Two-axis" refers to the two-axis urban management in which supervision and management are separated. By establishing a "two-axis" management system of the supervision center and the command center, the urban management process will be recreated to achieve accurate, efficient, full-time and all-round urban management. Strengthen the separation of supervision, separate the comprehensive supervision function in the comprehensive law enforcement and supervision of urban management, set up a special team of urban management supervisors based on the research and application of urban management, and set up an urban management supervision center as the supervision axis to be responsible for the supervision and assessment of urban management. There is a call center under the supervision center, and an urban management supervisor is responsible for inspecting, reporting and filing problems in urban management. There is a command center under the command axis, which is the comprehensive management department of the district government in charge of urban municipal infrastructure, public utilities and urban environment. It uniformly dispatches the management resources and law enforcement forces scattered in different professional management departments and streets such as urban management, municipal administration, public utilities, housing management, planning, environmental protection, gardens, city appearance and sanitation, and * * * performs urban management duties and is responsible for the disposal and law enforcement of problems arising in urban management. The "two-axis" management system innovation of digital urban management has played an important role in the history of urban management informatization, especially the establishment and operation of supervision center, which is a pioneering exploration of digitalization of urban management inspection supervision and provides a practical basis for the further evolution of digital urban management to smart urban management. With the deepening of comprehensive law enforcement reform, the integration trend of law enforcement and supervision under the condition of big data is promoting the integration of inspection and supervision resources of all parties inside and outside the government, promoting the formation of an inspection and supervision system that combines full-time and part-time work, and the combination of government and society (the system comprehensively integrates the comprehensive law enforcement and related comprehensive law enforcement inspection and supervision forces of urban management, auxiliary inspection and supervision forces such as grid inspectors and coordinators, various market social inspection forces and the broad social supervision forces), and promoting the further evolution of the "two-axis" management system. Based on the "five-in-one" law enforcement and supervision integration framework of perception, analysis, service, command and supervision, we will build an olive modern urban governance framework based on big data, realize the leap from digital urban management to smart urban management, and form an olive urban management model that meets the requirements of fine urban governance, governance and rule of law in the new era. ?
References:
Wu Lun, Song Gang, Wu, Tong, An Xiaomi. From Digital Urban Management to Smart Urban Management: Platform Realization and Key Technologies [J]. Urban Development Research, 2017,24 (6): 99-107.
Song Gang, Wang Yi, Wang Xu. Comprehensive law enforcement supervision of urban management from the perspective of three-dimensional structure of urban management [J]. Urban development research, 2018,25 (12):113-121.
The editorial department of this magazine. Comprehensive law enforcement reform and governance structure of olive city under big data environment [J]. Beijing Urban Management Science and Technology Information Trends, 20 19, (9):3-5.
The editorial department of this magazine. Leading the comprehensive law enforcement reform with big data construction, innovating the governance model of olive city, and forming the "Beijing Practice" of regional social governance modernization [J]. Beijing urban management science and technology information trends, 2020, (1):3-8.