Earthquake early warning
Earthquake early warning refers to obtaining earthquake information by various means before an earthquake occurs and releasing it to the public in time so that people have time to take protective measures. At present, there are many earthquake early warning systems in China, such as China Seismological Network Center and Earthquake Early Warning Center of China Seismological Bureau.
Earthquake emergency plan
Earthquake emergency plan refers to a series of emergency measures taken by governments and units at all levels to ensure the safety of people's lives and property according to the actual situation after the earthquake. Earthquake emergency plan includes earthquake early warning, evacuation, rescue, material deployment and so on.
Earthquake escape skills
When an earthquake happens, the most important thing is to protect your life. Here are some earthquake escape techniques:
1. Take risks on the spot. If you are indoors, you should immediately hide under the table or bed, or hide next to solid objects such as corners and cabinets to protect your head and neck.
2. Evacuate quickly. If you can't find a safe place outdoors or indoors, you should evacuate as soon as possible and stay away from dangerous objects such as tall buildings, telephone poles and billboards.
3. Stay calm. When an earthquake happens, don't panic, stay calm, obey the on-site command and escape according to the emergency plan.
Knowledge of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction
In addition to the above measures, we can also improve our earthquake prevention and disaster reduction capabilities in the following ways:
1. Strengthen the house. When building a house, seismic factors should be considered and seismic structure design should be adopted. For old houses, they can be reinforced.
2. Prepare enough emergency supplies. Before the earthquake, you should prepare enough emergency supplies, such as food, water, medicine, flashlight, radio, etc.
3. Learn knowledge of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. By learning the knowledge of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, we can improve our coping ability and reduce the harm caused by earthquakes.