Humanistic History of Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area

During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty (1723- 1735), the West Lake was seriously flooded. More than 440 mu of the lake was occupied by Tiandang (contract 0.29 square kilometers), and 3 120 mu was silted up into a shoal (contract 2.08 square kilometers).

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the political department of Zhejiang military government presided over the demolition of the walls from Qiantangmen to Yongjinmen and Qiying City, opened up new markets, built lakeside roads along the lake, and set up fences 20 meters away from the lake, which was called lakeside park.

In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), the Zhejiang provincial government erected a bronze statue of Chen at Sanyuan Wharf. The following year, the Kuomintang Party Department in Zhejiang Province built the "Memorial Tower for Soldiers Killed in the Northern Expedition" at Pier 2.

In the spring of the Republic of China 19 (1930), the Hangzhou municipal government reclaimed the land from the north of Changsheng Road to Qiantangmentou, covering an area of about 2 1 mu, and turned it into the sixth park.

In the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), the Hangzhou municipal government began to build a memorial hall for the fallen soldiers of the 88th Division at the dock of the Fifth Park.

Since 2002, Hangzhou has implemented free opening of scenic spots around the lake.

Extended data

Main attractions of Hangzhou West Lake:

1, broken bridge

The West Lake Broken Bridge is located at the water dividing point between Beili Lake and Waixi Lake in Hangzhou, with one end spanning Beishan Road and the other end connected with Bai Causeway. It is said that this broken bridge was built as early as the Tang Dynasty. It was called Fuqiao in Song Dynasty and Duanjia Bridge in Yuan Dynasty. The name Broken Bridge comes from the Tang Dynasty.

2. Leifeng Tower

Leifeng Pagoda, also known as Princess Pagoda and Xiguan Brick Pagoda, is located on Leifeng Mountain in Zhao Xi on the south bank of West Lake. Leifeng Pagoda was built in 977 A.D. by Emperor Wu, Emperor Yi to worship the Buddha relic. The tower was named "Royal Princess Tower" because it coincided with the commemoration of Qian Hongchu's wife Sun Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty, shortly after her death. Later, because its peak was called "Leifeng Pagoda", it was gradually called "Leifeng Pagoda".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Hangzhou West Lake