According to the current regulations of the state, the job benefits enjoyed by academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (including medical care, transportation, etc.). ) is equivalent to the deputy ministerial level. Academician of China, formerly known as the Department of Education, is a senior expert in a certain field. Academician selection needs nomination, and the nomination qualifications are generally: the second prize of national scientific and technological progress and the second prize of natural science or above; Becoming an academician probably requires three rounds of selection.
In China, academicians usually refer to academicians of China Academy of Sciences or China Academy of Engineering.
Academicians of the two academies are collectively called academicians of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering. Generally, it is co-opted from the best scientists at home and abroad once every two years, with a total quota of no more than 60 people each time. Both the "two houses" are ministerial-level units, which are directly subordinate to the State Council and provide professional advice to the country.
What's the difference between China Academy of Engineering and China Academy of Sciences? Senior scientific talents, represented by academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, are scientific researchers who have made systematic and creative achievements in the field of science and technology. Senior technical personnel represented by academicians of the Academy of Engineering are technical experts who have made great creative achievements and contributions in the field of engineering technology. If roughly divided by research fields, one is science and the other is engineering. Mainly focusing on different aspects, academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences are mainly senior scientific talents engaged in scientific research theory, while academicians of Chinese Academy of Engineering are mainly senior technical talents engaged in engineering technology.
Are academicians and professors titles? Professors are titles, academicians are not titles.
Professor is a title in the higher education system. It is the highest level of university teachers' professional titles. The word "professor" in Chinese comes from the meaning of "preaching and teaching to solve doubts", which is the name of academic officials in ancient China, and this position was set up in universities in the Han and Tang Dynasties in China. It has nothing to do with English. Japanese and China people call teachers "professors" in universities.
Academician is the highest academic title in science and technology established by some countries, which is generally a lifelong honor.
Professional titles are generally divided into four grades: senior, deputy senior, intermediate and junior. Some series can be divided into assistant level and clerk level. It turns out that only some series have positive advanced, and some series have no positive advanced.