I. True or False (30 questions):
1. Construction project supervision is a stage part of project management in the whole construction process, and it takes engineering supervision enterprises as the main body of management behavior. (√)
2. Construction project supervision is conducive to maximizing the investment benefit of construction projects. (√)
3. The current construction project supervision in China refers to the management of the construction stage of the construction project. (√)
4. On-site supervision refers to the supervision activities in which supervisors supervise the construction quality of all processes during the construction stage. (×)
5. The qualification of engineering supervision enterprises is divided into three grades: A, B and C. (×)
6, the comprehensive qualification of engineering supervision enterprises and firm qualification regardless of grade. (√)
7. The supervisor has the right to review the relevant materials of engineering measurement and sign the original documents. (√)
8. Supervisors may undertake supervision business in their own names. (×)
9. The task of engineering supervision planning is mainly to formulate the objectives and implementation methods of supervision work. (√)
10, the detailed rules for supervision implementation shall be prepared by the representative of the director according to the project supervision plan. (×)
1 1. The model contract text belongs to laws and regulations and is recommended to be used in engineering construction. (×)
12. Reconciliation and mediation under the auspices of the arbitral tribunal and the court are legal procedures and still have the legal effect of enforcement. (√)
13. Extra work refers to the suspension or termination of supervision business due to reasons other than the supervisor, and the time for after-care preparation and supervision business recovery does not exceed 42 days. (√)
14, the person in charge of the construction unit has the right to issue a project suspension order. (×)
15. The basic principle of investment control in the construction stage is to take the actual investment amount as the target value of investment control. (×)
16, the bill of quantities is an important part of the construction project bidding documents, issued by the tenderer. (√)
17, engineering measurement is the key link to control the project investment expenditure, and it is the means to restrain the contractor from fulfilling the contractual obligations. (√)
18. within 7 days after the measurement result is confirmed, the employer shall pay the project payment to the contractor. (×)
19, the project advance payment is generally 30% of the project contract cost. (×)
20. Reviewing the progress of the contractor's kicking project is an organizational measure for schedule control. (×)
2 1, the progress control of the project under construction should be carried out according to the principle of actual construction period. (×)
22, engineering quality requirements are mainly reflected in the engineering contract, design documents, technical specifications and quality standards. (√)
23, the contractor within the scope of its qualifications to undertake construction tasks, can subcontract the project. (×)
24, in the construction project of safety, health, environmental protection and public interest plays a decisive role in the inspection project is the master control project. (√)
25, subdivisional work is the smallest unit of engineering construction quality acceptance. (×)
26, where the engineering product quality does not meet the requirements of a certain regulation is called quality problem. (×)
27. In the absence of safety construction measures, the construction permit can be issued before the safety construction measures are completed. (×)
28, the construction area of 50000 square meters above the project at least set up safety production management personnel at least 3 people. (√)
29. The goal of project risk management is to control and handle project risks, prevent and reduce losses, and ensure the smooth progress of the project. (√)9.
30. The main method of construction project supervision is control, and the basis of control is information. (√)
Second, multiple-choice questions (40 questions):
1, construction project supervision is a kind of (a) nature of the cause.
A.b. engineering construction
C.d. quality control
2. The Code for Construction Engineering Supervision requires engineering supervision enterprises to carry out supervision work according to the principle of (b).
A. Justice, independence and science
C.d. Fairness, independence and science
3. The Code for Construction Project Supervision stipulates that the responsibility system (C) shall be implemented for construction project supervision.
A. General Manager B. Project Manager
C. chief supervision engineer
4, (c) is a necessary condition for the implementation of construction project supervision system.
A. Project bidding system B. Contract management system
C. Project legal person responsibility system D. Director responsibility system
5. The registered capital of an enterprise with comprehensive qualification of engineering supervision shall not be less than (a) yuan.
A.600 million B.10 million
C. 300 million D. 1 100 million
6. Which of the following situations does not belong to the qualification standard of the firm qualification supervision enterprise? (2)
A. obtain the business license of the partnership enterprise.
B the registered capital is not less than 654.38+10,000 yuan.
There are more than 3 registered supervision engineers among the partners.
D. have a fixed workplace.
7. Supervision enterprises with firm qualification can undertake engineering supervision business (D).
A. All professional projects B. First-class construction projects
C. Secondary construction projects
8, engineering supervision enterprises engaged in supervision activities, should follow the criteria of (b).
A. Law-abiding, honest, fair and independent
B. Law-abiding, honest, fair and scientific
C. Law-abiding, scientific, fair and independent
D. Science, honesty, impartiality and independence
9. The supervisor may hold a part-time job in unit (b).
A.b. design unit
C. Construction enterprises D. Suppliers of materials and equipment
10, (c) responsible for writing the detailed rules for the implementation of project supervision.
A. Chief Supervision Engineer B. Director's Representative
C. Professional supervisor
1 1. The chief supervision engineer shall have at least (c) similar engineering supervision experience.
A. 10 years B.5 years
C.3 years D.2 years
12, the basic function of project supervision planning is (a).
A. guide the project supervision institutions to carry out supervision work in an all-round way. B. The basis for the competent department to supervise and manage the supervision unit.
C the basis for the construction unit to confirm the performance of the contract by the supervision unit. D. basis for internal evaluation of supervision unit.
13, the project supervision plan shall be reviewed and approved by (a) after completion.
A. technical director of supervision unit B. technical director of construction unit
C. chief supervision engineer d project manager
14, the detailed rules for the implementation of supervision shall be reviewed and approved by (c) after completion.
A. technical director of supervision unit B. professional supervision engineer
C. chief supervision engineer d project manager
15, the establishment of a contract needs to go through two stages (B), which is a common practice in contract legislation.
A.b. offer and acceptance
C. Commitment and performance D. Conclusions and performance
16, the commitment must be made by (b).
A. Offeror B. Offeree
C. Non-offeree D. Both parties
17. An invalid contract has no legal effect from (c).
A. when violating the law, when harming the public interest.
C. from conclusion D. At the conclusion
18. If a party applies for arbitration again or brings a lawsuit to the court for the same dispute, it will not be accepted, which embodies the principle of (d) of arbitration.
A. Voluntary principle B. Fair and reasonable principle
C. Principle of acting independently according to law D. Principle of final adjudication
19, the contract law stipulates that the liability for breach of contract is based on the principle of (c).
A. Compensatory debt
C. Compensatory D. Punitive
20, the main body of the construction project supervision contract is (A).
A. Service B. Price
C. Construction management D. Cost
2 1, the right that belongs to the supervisor in the supervision contract is (d).
A. right to choose other contractors
B. Approval authority for engineering design changes
C. supervision of contract performance
D. right to review contractor's claims
22, the new supervision work in the process of supervision belongs to (b).
A. Normal work B. Extra work
C. Additional work
23, outside the scope of the entrusted normal supervision work, the supervisor should complete the work is (b).
A. Normal work B. Extra work
C. Additional work
24, engineering suspension order has been issued (c).
A. the person in charge of party a.
C. Chief supervision engineer D. Professional supervision engineer
25, the contractor can't claim the time limit for a project condition is (D)
A. party a shall provide drawings on time.
B. the supervisor fails to provide the commencement order on schedule.
C. major design changes have taken place.
D. the construction unit will cut off the water pipe and stop the water supply for one day.
26, the project cost claim cannot be established is (D).
A. losses caused by nuclear pollution to the construction party
B. Sudden floods
C. the red line stake provided by party a is inaccurate.
D. The construction scheme is not optimized, which leads to the slow progress.
27. Both parties may (b) when the contract cannot be performed due to one party's breach of contract.
A. termination of the contract
C. Tear up the contract
28. When the contract cannot be performed due to the earthquake, both parties may (b).
A. termination of the contract
C. Tear up the contract
29. When Party A and Party B have fulfilled all their obligations under the construction contract, both parties may (a).
A. termination of the contract
C. Tear up the contract
30, the effective means to control the project investment is (D).
A. Technological innovation B. Strict budget control
C. Strictly control quality D. Combine technology with economy
3 1, and the survey and design fee belongs to (c).
A. Purchase expenses of equipment, tools and instruments B. Installation expenses of construction projects
C. Other costs of project construction D. Reserve funds
32, material secondary handling fee belongs to (b).
A. Purchase expenses of equipment, tools and instruments B. Installation expenses of construction projects
C. Other costs of project construction D. Reserve funds
33, project supervision fee belongs to (c).
A. Purchase expenses of equipment, tools and instruments B. Installation expenses of construction projects
C. Other costs of project construction D. Reserve funds
34, does not belong to the construction and installation engineering cost is (D).
A. Increased construction cost in rainy season B. Inspection and test cost
C. Secondary handling fee for materials D. Engineering insurance premium
35, the construction unit to the contractor's payment certificate is (b) approved payment certificate.
A. Construction unit B. Supervision engineer
C. Contractor D. Design unit
36. The profit of civil engineering is (D)× profit rate.
A. Direct engineering cost B. Indirect cost
C. Labor cost D. Direct cost+indirect cost
37. The profit of installation project is (C)× profit rate.
A. Direct engineering cost B. Indirect cost
C. Labor cost D. Direct engineering cost+indirect cost
38, does not belong to the direct cost is (b).
A. Labor cost B. Site cost
C. Material cost D. Construction machinery use fee
39, does not belong to the direct engineering cost is (c).
A.b. Other direct costs
C. Enterprise management fee D. On-site funds
40, does not belong to the indirect cost is (D).
A. Medical subsidies B. Office expenses
C. Insurance fee D. Supervision fee
Third, multiple-choice questions (30 questions):
1, construction project supervision has the following attributes (A B C D)
A. Service B. Science
C. Independence D. Impartiality
E. autonomy
2. Engineering supervision is the control of construction projects (ABCE).
A. Quality B. Investment
C. duration of the contract
E. Safety
3, engineering supervision enterprise qualification is divided into (BCD).
A. Individual proprietorship qualification B. Comprehensive qualification
C. Professional qualification D. Company qualification
E. Partnership qualification
4. The qualification of engineering supervision enterprises is the comprehensive strength of indicators such as (ABDE).
A. Enterprise ability B. Management level and business experience
C. Number of supervisors D. Business scale
E. Social credibility
5, engineering supervision enterprises (BC) regardless of level.
A. Professional qualification B. Comprehensive qualification
C. Corporate qualifications D. Partnership qualifications
E. qualifications of sino-foreign joint ventures
6. The following are the responsibilities of the Director General (ABCD)
A. determine the division of labor of project supervision agency personnel
B. Preside over the preparation of the project supervision plan
C. review the qualifications of subcontractors
D. issue shutdown and resumption orders.
E. review the engineering quantity data and original vouchers.
7, the following belongs to the professional supervision engineer responsibility is (BCE).
A. review and handle engineering changes
B. Be responsible for compiling the detailed rules for the implementation of project supervision.
C. be responsible for the acceptance of subdivisional work of this major.
D. issue shutdown and resumption orders.
E. review the engineering quantity data and original vouchers.
8, the content of the project supervision planning is generally divided into (BC).
A. Supervision B. Overview of the project
C. Engineering supervision D. Supervision basis
E. supervision contract
9. The basic principle of contract law is (ABCD).
A. Principle of equality B. Principle of voluntariness
C. Principle of fairness D. Principle of good faith
E. Scientific principles
10, which of the following circumstances can terminate the contract (BCD)?
A. when the public interest is harmed.
B. end due to a major misunderstanding
C. The conclusion is obviously unfair
D. take advantage of others' danger to make the other party go against their true meaning and draw conclusions.
E. When the law is violated
1 1. The property generated after the contract is invalid shall be treated as follows according to law (ABC).
A. Return of property
B. Compensation for losses
C. Recovery and nationalization of property
D. half the burden. E. according to the contract.
12. The settlement of contract disputes is (ABCD).
A.b. mediation
C.d. litigation
E. Default
13. The principle of arbitration is (BCDE).
A.b. Voluntary withdrawal
C. Fairness and reasonableness D. Final award
E. Independence according to law
14, the construction project entrusted supervision contract (model text) consists of the following (BCD).
A. Contract Law B. Supervision Contract
C. Standard contract clauses D. Special contract clauses
E. Punishment measures
15, the right belonging to the client in the supervision contract is (ABC).
A. right to choose other contractors
B. Approval authority for engineering design changes
C. supervision of contract performance
D. right to review contractor's claims
E. Quality supervision and control of project implementation
16. Under the following circumstances (BCD), the chief supervision engineer may issue a "project suspension order".
A. when it rains
B. Found serious quality hidden trouble
C. Finding serious security risks
D. Refusing the management of supervision institutions
E. the vibrator is found to be damaged.
17, the contractor can claim the time limit for a project (ABCE) under the following circumstances.
A. party a shall provide drawings on time.
B. the supervisor fails to provide the commencement order on schedule.
C. major design changes have taken place.
D. the construction unit will cut off the water pipe and stop the water supply for one day.
E. the typhoon attack caused a one-day shutdown.
18. The condition for the supervision organization to accept the claim for the construction cost is (ABCE).
A. losses caused by nuclear pollution to the construction party
B. Sudden floods
C. the red line stake provided by party a is inaccurate.
D. The construction scheme is not optimized, which leads to the slow progress.
E. additional losses suffered by the construction party due to engineering changes.
19, which belongs to the construction and installation engineering cost (ABC).
A. Increased construction cost in rainy season
B. Inspection and testing costs
C. Material secondary treatment fee
D. Supervision fee
E. Engineering insurance premium
20, belong to other engineering construction costs (Germany).
A. Increased construction cost in rainy season
B. Inspection and testing costs
C. Material secondary treatment fee
D. Supervision fee
E. Engineering insurance premium
2 1, the main measure of investment control in the construction stage is (ABCD).
A.b. Economic measures
C. Technical measures D. Contract measures
E. Personnel measures
22, the basis of engineering survey is (ABCD).
A. certificate of quality
B. Preface to Bill of Quantities
C. Inventory technical specifications
D. Design drawings
E. contract
23, construction and installation engineering costs include (ABCE).
A. Direct engineering cost
B. Miscellaneous expenses
C. benefits
D. reserve fund
E. taxation
24, belongs to the direct engineering cost is (ABD).
A.b. Other direct costs
C. Office expenses D. On-site expenses
E. Travel expenses of enterprise managers
25, belong to the indirect cost is (ABC).
A. Medical subsidies B. Office expenses
C. Insurance fee D. Supervision fee
E. Inspection and testing costs
26, schedule control is divided into (ABCD).
A. Organizational measures B. Technical measures
C. Economic measures D. Contract measures
E. Management measures
27, the basic principle of schedule control is (ABCD).
A. control the overall progress of the project according to the time limit stipulated in the construction contract.
B control the progress under the principle of ensuring project quality and construction safety.
C. The supervision institution shall supervise, track and master the actual supervision of the construction site.
D. adopt dynamic control method.
E. adopt static control method.
27, the project construction schedule is generally divided into (ABC).
A. Overall timetable B. Sub-target timetable
C. Construction progress plan D. Supervision plan
E. Subcontracting plan
28. The main tasks of schedule control in the construction phase of a construction project include (CE).
A. determine the overall goal of the construction period.
B. prepare the general construction schedule of the project.
C. prepare the general construction schedule and control its implementation.
D make detailed drawing plan and control its implementation.
E. Prepare the annual, quarterly and monthly implementation plan of the project and control its implementation.
30, the local government construction administrative departments can (ABD)
A require the inspected unit to provide documents and materials related to the project quality.
B. Enter the site for inspection.
C. designate a special quality inspection unit to inspect the building materials.
D. if there are problems in the project quality, it shall be ordered to make corrections.
E. Request to change the design drawings
Four, case analysis questions (2 questions):
Case 1 Background: A commercial building adopts concrete cast-in-place piles as designed, and the main structure adopts steel structure. A supervision company accepted the entrustment of the construction unit to supervise the construction stage of the building, and appointed the chief supervision engineer to set up the on-site engineering supervision organization. The chief supervision engineer shall formulate the supervision plan according to the relevant requirements, and prepare the supervision site plan.
In the supervision planning, the following contents are compiled:
The goal of supervision work is to ensure that the project won the "Luban Award";
2. Prepare the project budget and review the monthly progress payment submitted by the construction unit;
3. Directly contact the design unit to modify the problems existing in the design documents;
4. The professional supervision engineer of cost control is responsible for mediating and handling engineering claims, and signing the project completion settlement;
The supervisor who manages the data is responsible for sorting out the supervision data of the project;
In the station supervision scheme, the following contents are compiled:
On-site supervision personnel will carry out supervision work under the guidance of various professional supervision engineers.
The installation of the main structure steel structure must be supervised by the side station;
When the behavior that may endanger the project quality is found in the supervision of the station, the station personnel shall give the instruction to suspend the construction in time;
9. On-site supervisors should check the on-site quality inspection personnel of construction enterprises, the certificates of special types of work and the preparation of construction machinery and building materials.
Supervise all working procedures all day.
Question:
What are the inappropriate contents in the contents of supervision planning? Please provide a justification for the answer.
2. What are the inappropriate contents in the station supervision plan? Please provide a justification for the answer.
Reference answer:
1 error. Luban Award is an award, and the products of the supervision unit are services, so it is the responsibility of the construction unit to ensure the quality of the project.
The second mistake, the responsibility of the supervision unit is not to prepare the project budget, but to audit the project budget;
Item 3 is inappropriate and should be passed to the construction unit;
The fourth mistake, the chief supervision engineer is responsible for;
Item 5 is wrong, presided over by the chief supervision engineer;
2. Item 6 is inappropriate and should be implemented by the site supervision personnel under the guidance of the chief supervision engineer;
Item 8 is not suitable, and the standing personnel have no right to give instructions to suspend construction.
10 is not suitable, and on-site supervision should be implemented for key parts and key working procedures;
Case 2 Background: The owner of a project signed a supervision contract and a construction contract with the supervision unit and the construction unit respectively. In the main construction stage, before construction, the supervision engineer inspected a batch of steel bars stored by the on-site construction unit, and the construction unit issued a test report of steel (qualified), and the professional supervision engineer agreed to use this batch of materials for construction. During the construction process, the supervision engineer will supervise the site and accept an inspection lot after completion. The master control project and general project pass the sampling inspection, and the supervision engineer signs that the inspection lot is qualified. During the construction of a frame, the construction unit did not inform the supervision engineer that another batch of steel bars with the same specifications (the same manufacturer as the last batch of steel bars) entered the site. Upon discovery, the supervision engineer requires the construction unit to issue written materials, and the construction unit shall issue quality assurance documents (complete) such as factory certificate, technical specification and material test sheet for the materials entering the site. The construction unit thinks that the manufacturer's materials have been used for a long time and the factory has a good reputation, so this batch of materials can be exempted from inspection. Due to the tight construction period, the construction unit has obtained the consent of the professional supervision engineer and instructed to use this batch of materials for construction.
Question:
Do you think the supervision engineer's handling of the above problems is appropriate? Explain why.
2. How does the supervision engineer conduct witness sampling?
Reference answer:
Not appropriate. Reason:
(1) Before the main body construction, the supervision engineer shall check and accept this batch of materials, and the three certificates shall be complete, and the samples shall be witnessed and tested before they are allowed to be used.
(2) Before purchasing and ordering, the construction unit must report to the supervision engineer for approval before ordering.
(3) This batch of materials can't be exempted from inspection, because it is used in important parts of the project, and sampling inspection should be carried out according to a certain proportion. Witness sampling can only be used after passing the sampling inspection.
(4) If the inspection lot is qualified, the data shall be complete except for the sampling inspection of master control projects and general projects.
2. Work procedures of witness sampling:
(1) Before the project starts, the project supervision institution shall urge the contractor to implement witness sampling and submit it to the laboratory as soon as possible.
(2) The project supervision institution shall put the selected laboratory on record in the quality supervision institution responsible for this project and obtain approval, and the supervision engineer responsible for witness sampling in the project supervision institution shall put it on record in this quality supervision institution.
(3) The contractor shall notify the supervision engineer in charge of witness sampling before witness sampling of raw materials, test blocks, test pieces and steel bar joints. Under the on-site supervision of the supervision engineer, the contractor shall complete the sampling process of materials, test blocks and test pieces according to the requirements of relevant specifications.
(4) After the sampling is completed, the contractor will put the samples into wooden cases, which will be sealed by the supervision engineer. Specimens that can't be put into the box will be labeled with special sealing marks and then sent to the laboratory.