Warehousing standardization refers to the use of standards stipulated by laws and regulations or common social practices for warehousing management.
The main contents of warehousing standardization include: packaging standardization, marking standardization, pallet standardization, container standardization, measurement standardization, bar code standardization, work tool standardization, warehousing information standardization, service standardization, document report, contract format, warehouse receipt and so on. Obviously, pallet grouping standardization and container standardization are one of the main contents of warehouse standardization.
Pallets are single-layer or double-layer flat freight vehicles shaped according to certain specifications. A certain number of monomer materials are assembled on the flat plate and bundled and reinforced as required to form a transportation unit, which is convenient for mechanical loading, unloading, handling and stacking during transportation.
Pallet is the most basic container unit in logistics industry, and pallet standardization is a necessary condition to improve the efficiency of pallet system. Only when pallets are standardized can the specifications of other equipment be coordinated and the overall efficiency of the logistics system be improved.
There are wooden pallets, plastic pallets and steel pallets.
Containers are containers (such as boxes, boxes, jars, jars) or molded or flexible coating materials used for packaging or loading articles.
Second, pallet grouping standardization is a method to classify parts with similar geometry, size, precision, structure, material and technology in process technical documents, which stipulates that the same method must be adopted in production process, transshipment and storage, so as to facilitate transportation, effective management and improve economic benefits.
Container standardization refers to the specific provisions on packaging, transportation and storage of containers according to the geometric shape, size, precision, structure, materials, types and characteristics of parts and products in process technical documents, with the aim of ensuring the quality and safety of products.
Thirdly, in the specific implementation process, its standardization includes two aspects: one is self-standardization: for example, the standard of pallets (such as plastic or wood, what size is needed) and the standard of containers; The second is the process standard for specific parts or products, that is, the pallet use standard (such as what parts or products to pack, how many pieces to pack, how many layers to pack, how many boxes to pack on one layer, etc.). ) and container use standards.
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