Whose major is an expert?

Just coming out of a salon, the unsuccessful autumn rain in the nth winter in Guangzhou is still wrapped with a trace of summer heat just left yesterday, but it is really looming in the air.

In the second half of the salon, there is free communication. In addition to the communication of individual specific businesses, we also talked about the "professionalism, specialization and expertise" of our line. I have been in the business for ten years and listened to the slogan for ten years. From the country to the school to the salon in front of me, I am talking seriously. I feel that I have finally found an organization after years of wandering. I blurted out my doubts at the moment: "Professionalism, specialization and expert are advocated from the country to the university ..... so I want to know if the counselors in the studio have any plans to develop in the direction of professionalism, specialization and expert? For example, are there any opportunities for capacity improvement and platform ownership in this field? " A colleague responded in a friendly way, smacking of exhortation, to the effect that the counselor's line was originally called "ideological and political counselor", which should have gone in the direction of administrative promotion, but this road was not clear in recent years; When it comes to specialization and specialization, there is no academic background in this field; So my understanding is that we should not think about such lofty things ..... don't care too much about these external things, do our work well and adjust our mentality. Later, the conclusion was that "in fact, the country, schools and we are also very confused and don't know where to go."

Please allow me to speak frankly, at that time, my inner OS: "e ~ xcuse? I ~ ~ ~ In other words, the road is calling us to go. In fact, no one knows where it went ~ ~ "Then I remembered the banter of the audience after the" assembly number "many years ago, yelling ~

Whose "professionalism, specialization and expert" is it?

This is the era. The identity of college counselors exists in the relationship between teachers and students and social needs. The current changes of the times, especially the growing autonomy, variability and differences of college students, have challenged the traditional identity of college counselors. First of all, the discourse of manager status has lost its power: although the counselor status in China has different emphases in different historical periods and social conditions, its goal is' task-oriented'. Under the influence of this goal view, the leading content of ideological and political education is the ideological content and political content closely related to the country and political parties. "However, with the rapid development of science and technology in modern society, instrumental rationality has become popular, and dispelling humanistic care has become a measure of value, which has brought about the dilemma of relative anomie of social value standards and relative disorder of moral norms, and personal judgment standards and value scales have become blurred." The subject composition of the goal of ideological and political education is more and more diversified and socialized, and the political motivation to achieve the goal is less and less attractive to the object. "The subjectivity of students is constantly highlighted. With a strong sense of criticism, they are no longer satisfied with what they are expected to be and what they are trained to be, and even doubt and resist the discourse system of "what should you do", trying to eliminate the "qualified/unqualified" ideological and moral evaluation formed by ideological and political education. In the process of propaganda and implementation of ideological and political work tasks, there is no longer only a submissive voice, but a diversified response from students with different characteristics. It is increasingly difficult for college counselors to balance the unity of task requirements and the diversification of students' situation. Often they can only use vague statements such as "this is the policy" and "school rules" to avoid students' growing individual autonomy, and respond to students' diverse needs with "I can't manage it" and "I have no choice". It shows the self-concealment and self-confusion of college counselors in their work, which not only reflects the weakening of college counselors' authority, but also highlights their increasingly lost status as managers. Secondly, the identity of service providers is not enough: modern network information technology has brought about great changes in the way of human existence, and the hidden infinite cyberspace has built a brand-new virtual world for people. The surreality of the virtual world separates the natural boundaries between time and space, which facilitates people's interaction and prolongs the working hours of counselors. Counselors can receive school notices and tasks online anytime and anywhere, and answer students' advice and help. College counselors are alienated by time and entangled in various work schedules, which are prone to fatigue and powerlessness. The work content of college counselors is increasing day by day. In addition to the traditional ideological and political education, a lot of routine work needs communication and cooperation with various departments of the school. For example, dormitory culture, awards and loans, career guidance and employment guidance, innovation and entrepreneurship, psychological counseling, inter-school exchanges and other affairs are complicated, and the identity of service providers undertaken by counselors is actually a collection of various roles. The breadth and depth of professional knowledge make counselors overwhelmed, and students with different family backgrounds, different personality types and different growth needs have higher and higher demand for personalized services. In addition, the collaborative education mechanism among various departments in colleges and universities is not yet mature and has greatly increased. Third, the actual weakening of full-time teachers' identity: the multiculturalism brought by modernity has brought multiple feelings to the stimulating demand and entertainment demand of spiritual life. At the same time, the popularization of higher education and the rapid development of mass media have promoted the weakening of elite culture and the rise of mass culture, and also promoted the flat, shallow and fast-food development of knowledge culture, which delayed or even ignored the highest level of spiritual needs and rational thinking. While undertaking a lot of daily management work, college counselors can't have enough time to delve into academics and prepare lessons carefully. Most counselors can only give students a few special courses such as career guidance. This decentralized time and thinking mode, as well as the mobile classroom catering to students' entertainment and fast food, make college counselors easily fall into the digestion of rational thinking brought by modernity. In the actual identity evaluation system, although many documents define the full-time teacher identity of college counselors, few colleges and universities can consider the specific situation of their work and draw up evaluation criteria independently, which is still measured by the requirements of professional teachers, and counselors have no room for subjective speech. In terms of job title evaluation and employment, although the Regulations on the Construction of Counselor Team in Colleges and Universities requires colleges and universities to "formulate specific conditions for the evaluation and employment of teachers by counselors in combination with the actual situation of each school and highlight the characteristics of working with students", many colleges and universities have failed to do this because the actual work of counselors is difficult to quantify. As a result, it is difficult for counselors to reach a considerable level compared with teachers who specialize in professional teaching, whether in class hours or scientific research results.

? Well, I was talking about people. In short, counselors no longer take the road of administrative promotion, but it is difficult to take the road of professional title. These are all problems of development. The key is that the needs of the student groups they face every day are different, and the times and environment are different. Taking "professionalism, specialization and expert" is even related to how this industry exists (especially under the premise that "professionalism" has not been realized).

Therefore, the Ministry of Education's "Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Counselors in Colleges and Universities" (No.2 [2005] of the Ministry of Education) proposes: encourage and support a group of backbones to pursue relevant degrees and majors, engage in counselors' work for a long time, and develop in a professional and expert direction. The Ministry of Education's "2006-20 10 College Counselor Training Plan" points out: "Develop in the direction of specialization and professionalization." For a time, theoretical research on the professionalization, specialization and expert of college counselors emerged one after another. In practice, since 2005, the Ministry of Education has established a 2 1 college counselor training and research base throughout the country. Organize and select the backbone of college counselors to study and train in overseas universities; The China Higher Education Society's Counselor Work Research Branch was established, and the National College Counselor Work Guidance Magazine was founded. Start the on-the-job doctoral program of ideological and political major for college counselors; Holding activities such as "Counselor's Person of the Year" and "Counselor's Professional Ability Competition" has also trained a number of counselors, but these numbers and scales are far from covering most counselors. "A high reputation for abstract knowledge also means more effective professional work. Therefore, the more abstract the professional knowledge contained in professional work, the less non-professional factors it faces in the process of diagnosis, reasoning and treatment, the higher the professional purity of such work and the higher its professional status. " (Liu Sida: "Professional Autonomy and State Intervention") For most counselors, specialization, professionalism, and expertise are still in the fog, which cannot be overcome by personal efforts. It is necessary to organize the construction of platforms, integrate resources and plan blueprints.

There are also many difficulties. For example, the only "one-on-one" consulting room for career development and employment consultation in the school is now given up by respected leaders.

Therefore, I believe that "professionalization, specialization and specialization" was born by the times, put forward by the Ministry of Education and promoted by the school, but in the final analysis, it is our own first. If we, as counselors, don't think about this problem and only do our immediate work well, we will give up the leading position of this team in "professionalization, specialization and expert", rely on policy arrangements and repeat the mistake of being left behind by the main body. What's more, Nietzsche said that the greatest danger to mankind lies in "stopping prematurely, as we have seen, animals and most biological species have come to an end long ago". People's constant pursuit of self-realization in their own lives has always been regarded as human nature and a characteristic that distinguishes people from other animals. Aristotle said that "speculation is the greatest happiness", and I realized this because I felt my existence as a subject in speculation. Thinking about this problem of "professionalism, specialization and expert" will not affect the mentality at all, but will be more enjoyable.

Or we can start with the "three modernizations". Oh, no, it was said at the salon today. Now we have cut off all the experts, leaving only the "two modernizations". We can start with a "two modernizations" NGO, and the solo music is not as good as others.

? The autumn rain is cool, and the air is cool and sunny after the rain. Arrange a hot pot first and say it around the stove.

P.S. found that the serious lunar birthday had just passed, and dedicated it to myself and my honey friend who wished me a happy birthday.