Soon after Yue Fei was born, the Yellow River burst, and the rolling Yellow River washed the Yue family to poverty, and life was very difficult.
Although Yue Fei grew up in a poor family and had no food to eat, she was strictly disciplined by her mother and was stubborn and upright.
On one occasion, Yue Fei had several sworn brothers who wanted to rob the road because they had no food. They came to ask Yue Fei out. Yue Fei thought of her mother's usual teaching, but she didn't agree. She advised them: "You must never do anything to stop people from killing for money!" After repeated persuasion by his brothers, Yue Fei was not tempted.
When her mother-in-law came back from outside, Yue Fei told her the situation in detail. Mother said happily, "Son, you did the right thing. People are not poor and can't do things that harm the world! "
When Yue Fei was fifteen or sixteen years old, the Jin people from the north invaded the south, and those in power in the Song Dynasty were corrupt and incompetent, and the country was at a critical juncture.
One day, her mother-in-law called Yue Fei to her side and said, "Now the country is in danger. What are your plans? "
"Go to the front line to kill the enemy and be loyal to the country!"
The mother-in-law is very satisfied with her son's answer. "Loyalty to the country" is the mother's hope for her son. She decided to tattoo these four words on her son's back to make him remember this oath forever.
Yue Fei unbuttoned her coat and asked her mother to take the needle. The mother-in-law asked, "Are you afraid of pain?" Yue Fei said: "what is a small steel needle?" If you are afraid of needles, how can you go to the front to fight! " Mother-in-law writes on Yue Fei's back first, and then embroiders with needles. After the stabbing, my mother-in-law drew it in vinegar ink. Since then, the word "loyalty to the country" on Yue Fei's back has never faded.
Later, Yue Fei took "loyalty to the country" as the motto, went to the front line, bravely killed the enemy, made outstanding achievements, and became a famous anti-gold star.
An example of a famous person who was educated by a teacher in ancient and modern history: Leonardo da Vinci: the teacher asked him to draw eggs for a long time; * * *: Xu Teli has a great influence on him. * * * once said: xu teacher, you were my teacher thirty years ago, and you will be my teacher thirty years later.
Write a few famous sayings that are instructive to you. Our career is to study and then study, and strive to accumulate more knowledge, because with knowledge, society will make great progress, and the future happiness of mankind lies in this. Chekhov (Russia)
Genius is cultivated by loving your career. It can be said that genius is essentially just a love of career and working process. Gorky (former Soviet Union)
What you try to get is cuter than what you don't try to get. The obvious truth is easy to understand. I feel happy for a while, but I soon forget it. Boccaccio (Italy)
The story of Wang Xizhi's success because of his hard work. The pool where he wrote calligraphy and washed pens turned black and turned into Mo Chi.
Kuang Heng "steals the light from the wall"
Che Yin's "Fireflies Into the Capsule" is diligent; Sun Kang's "snow screen" is diligence; Kuang Heng's "stealing learning" is diligence; Su Qin's "hanging beam and stabbing stocks" is diligence; Zu Ti's "dancing at the smell of chickens" is also diligent, and diligence finally makes them all great events.
In ancient Greece, there was an orator named Destani. Because he suffered from stuttering when he was a child, he was often defeated by his opponents. However, he did not give in to this natural weakness. Instead, I insist on running to the beach or climbing mountains with pebbles in my mouth every day. After hard work and practice, he finally became a famous speaker. Sima Qian, a great writer in the Western Han Dynasty, traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers of the motherland, visited ordinary people such as woodcutters and fishermen, and collected many folk historical legends.
Diligence is a necessary condition for success, and it is also a more important condition for gaining something. Like Lu Xun, he spends other people's coffee drinking time on his own work and career. We should be diligent in studying, exploring, practicing, summarizing, accumulating knowledge and experience, exercising will and personality, and accumulating talents and skills. What awaits us is a splendid and colorful harvest like autumn.
After listening to grandma's story, I was very educated. Isn't this rhetorical question very instructive after listening to grandma's story?
The story that the ancients were not clever enough hurt Zhong Yong. The author Wang Anshi was a farmer from Jinxi, Fang Zhongyong in Song Dynasty. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years and didn't understand books and tools. Suddenly he cried for it. The father, on the other hand, borrowed from the side and approached it, that is, four sentences of books and poems, which were named after themselves. His poems were written for adoptive parents and families and passed down to a scholar in a township. Nature refers to things as poetry, and its arts and sciences are considerable. People in the city are very surprised. They are a little nicer to their father or beg with coins. My father's interest is natural, and he will always pay tribute to the city people and let him be ignorant. I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors went home and saw them at my uncle's house. To write a poem, you can't call it the smell of the past. Seven years later, I went back to my uncle's house from Yangzhou and asked him, "Everyone has left." The prince said: Zhong Yong's understanding is also an act of God. It is also blessed, far more virtuous than talents. If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others. He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone. ? There is a citizen named Fang Zhongyong in Jinxi County whose family has been farming for generations. When Zhong Yong was five years old, he didn't know writing tools. Suddenly one day, Zhong Yong cried for these things. His father was surprised by this and borrowed those things from his neighbors. Zhong Yong immediately wrote four sentences and wrote his own name. This poem aims to support parents and unite people of the same clan for the whole town to watch. From then on, when he was assigned to write a poem, Fang Zhongyong could finish it at once. The literary talent and authenticity of this poem are worthy of appreciation. People in the same county were very surprised by this, and gradually regarded his father as a guest, and some people paid for Zhong Yong's poems. Fang Zhongyong's father thought it was profitable, so he led Zhong Yong to visit people in the same county every day and wouldn't let him study. See more and play more.
Appreciating this article, taking Fang Zhongyong as an example, shows that although people are different from the sky, they still have to be influenced by others, otherwise they will be reduced to everything, which further shows that people who are not influenced by the sky are appreciating the relevant content.
Understanding of the author of the article: anonymity
Topic understanding
"Hurt" means sadness and regret. "Hurt" has three meanings. The first meaning is to feel sorry for a genius like Zhong Yong who has finally become an ordinary person. The second meaning is ... Ancient Poetry Network >; & gt
Feel the subtle influence of educational idioms in the game
Qian yímòHuà
Explain the potential: secretly, without trace; Silent: no words, no sound. Refers to the changes in people's thoughts or personalities that are unconsciously infected and influenced.
The source of Yan Zhitui's "Yan Family Instructions Mu Xian" in the Northern Qi Dynasty: "Born to steal the dark."
Structural combination.
Usage is mainly used for changes in people's thoughts, styles, personalities and habits. Generally used as attribute and adverbial.
Orthophonic change; It can't be pronounced "yι".
Distinguish between situations; Can't write "before"
Synonyms are exposed to the eyes, near Zhu Zhechi, and crawling and darkening.
The antonym is complete honesty and indifference.
~ and "listening and listening"; It means to be influenced unconsciously. But ~ people tend to change under the influence of the outside world; "Seeing and hearing" emphasizes that people are influenced by their feelings about the outside world.
example sentence
(1) The higher the artistry of literary works; The greater the power of readers.
(2) Excellent fairy tales can ~; Cultivate children's sentiment.
A detailed story about Meng Tian's younger brother Meng Yi. . A small role in history, if it weren't for Montaigne, history might not remember him. The landlord just watches TV series, and it is not good to know the truth.
Who can help me find the story about "the importance of education the day after tomorrow"? Taking Fang Zhongyong as an example, this paper illustrates the importance of education the day after tomorrow to success. The article is divided into two parts: the narrative part describes that Fang Zhongyong was gifted when he was a child, but because his father "refused to learn", he eventually "disappeared from everyone" and became mediocre; The discussion part shows the author's point of view, pointing out that the decline of talents in Fang Zhongyong is due to "being influenced" and emphasizing the importance of acquired education. This paper illustrates the universal truth through the case of Fang Zhongyong, which gives people profound thinking.
The language of this article is very accurate. In the narrative part, a short 150 words completely describe the changing process of Fang Zhongyong from five to twenty years old, while in the discussion part, there are only 70 words. Every word and sentence in the text has its exact expressive function, which is not dispensable. For example, in the first paragraph, the first sentence explains the native place, identity, name and family background, which is not only an essential general introduction, but the word "Li Shigeng" is the necessary foreshadowing for "not knowing books and tools" and "not learning skills", which not only sets off Fang Zhongyong's extraordinary talent, but also implies the family background that caused his fate; The word "crow" vividly describes the modality of Fang Zhongyong children asking for books and tools; The three adverbs of "suddenly", that is, "stand up", make the image of a gifted and quick-thinking child prodigy jump from the page; Sun Ban Zhong Yonghuan demoted to the city people ",just one sentence depicts the sad ignorance of Fang Zhongyong's father who is greedy for small profits and complacent; The word "unlearned" seems dull, but it indicates the change of Fang Zhongyong and points out the key to change the fate of Fang Zhongyong. The second narrative is very brief, with only one "look", one "smell" and one "ask" to explain Fang Zhongyong's later changes and ending. The discussion part at the end is concise and profound, and the reasoning is rigorous. We can observe and taste the characteristics of this language word for word.
The language of this article is plain and colorful. This article, entitled "Hurting Zhong Yong", describes what can be hurt and how to be hurt. Between the lines, it reveals the author's regret for a child prodigy who eventually "lost everyone" and his sadness for those who "suffered from heaven" but "suffered from others", which shows the author's point of view with a clear attitude.
Second, the problem research
1. Why does this article detail the situation when Fang Zhongyong first appeared?
This article describes in detail the situation when Fang Zhongyong's talent first appeared. This arrangement implies the main idea of the article and accords with the author's intention.
Wang Anshi wrote this article to illustrate the importance of "the recipient", that is, the acquired education, with Fang Zhongyong as a negative textbook. The word "injury" in the title has revealed this. "Hurt" means sadness and pity. Why did the author "hurt" Zhong Yong? Because of Fang Zhongyong's extraordinary talent, he was "unappreciated by others" and eventually "lost everyone". But this is not caused by Zhong Yong himself, and Zhong Yong can't be blamed, because he is a child after all and can't control his own destiny. This is caused by his greedy and short-sighted father. In the first paragraph, the article describes in detail the situation when Zhong Yong's talent first appeared. There are two clues: one is from describing the sudden appearance of Fang Zhongyong's talent to his growing reputation; Another article tells the story of Zhong Yong's father who discovered his son's talent and used his son's talent as a means of profit. The intention of this writing is: first, it shows that "Zhong Yong knows the general situation" is indeed a "lucky day" with innate factors; On the other hand, it was during this period that the seeds of decline were sown, that is, "the father benefited nature, and the day shift Zhong Yong was surrounded by local people, so that it was not allowed to study", indicating that Zhong Yong did not receive normal acquired education. As for the decline or even loss of Zhong Yong when he grew up, it was the inevitable result of "being unlearned". Of course, needless to say. The narrative part already contains the truth to be explained, so it is needless to say the discussion part.
2. What role does the phrase "I've been listening for a long time" play in this narrative?
The narrative of this paper adopts the way of seeing and remembering, the first paragraph is "smelling", and the second paragraph is "seeing" and then "smelling". It describes Fang Zhongyong's debut at the age of five, his decline at the age of 12 or 13, and the ending of "disappearing from the crowd" seven years later, which shows that Fang Zhongyong can change in three stages. The narrative is coherent and clear, with compact details, concentrated content and clear meaning. This way of watching and recording also brought Fang Zhongyong into contact with "I", which was full of life breath and gave people a real feeling. The narrative part of the article integrates three paragraphs of "smell", "see" and "smell" in chronological order, and the turning sentence is "long-heard" sentence. The word "zhi" in this sentence is a link between the past and the future, which refers to the situation in the period when Zhong Yong talents first appeared; The words "smell" and "for a long time" indicate that the author has not been in his hometown for a long time, and only learned from rumors that he has never seen Zhong Yong-this last point is implied in the whole sentence. If this point is made clear, the whole sentence should be "I have heard about it for a long time, but I have not seen him." In this way, it is natural to say "see" in the future. It can be seen that the sentence "I have heard for a long time" uses two meanings: one is bright and the other is dark, to realize the transformation of context.
3. How to understand the relationship between "recipient" and "recipient"?
The last discussion part is reasonable. The author thinks that Zhong Yongzhi's General Studies is a book that picks up people from heaven, and the reason for the decline of its talent is that those who pick up people don't come, which leads to a feeling that those who are less talented than Fang Zhongyong will be even more unimaginable if they don't pick up people. This passage discusses things step by step, distinguishes the relationship between "recipient" and "recipient", and makes people deeply feel the importance of "recipient".
By "connecting with the sky", the author refers to people's talents; "Recipient" refers to the acquired education. The author thinks that the latter is more important, that is, the acquired education is crucial to a person's success, which is undoubtedly correct. It should be noted here that the "recipient" refers to the acquired education that people receive, not their own acquired learning and subjective efforts (Fang Zhongyong could not study and work hard because of his father's "refusal to learn"). These are two different issues, and the latter is beyond the scope of this article. But we can get inspiration from it, which is helpful for us to understand the relationship between human talent and acquired learning and subjective efforts. 、、
Tianhua Middle School Fang Hui
Wang Anshi, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, wrote Shang Zhong Yong, lamenting the fall of a prodigy. The reason is that Zhong Yong's father "refused to study" and eventually "lost everyone". This article emphasizes the importance of acquired education.
But I think the text is just a window. Teachers should open it and let students' thoughts soar in the vast sky outside it. So when I guide students to think about after-school exercises, I give them two ifs: First, if Zhong Yong's father gives him a chance to learn, and Zhong Yong doesn't want to learn, what will be the result? Second, what if Zhong Yong still overcame difficulties, created conditions and studied by himself when he had no chance to go to school?
Therefore, students have another kind of thinking and understanding of this article. ...
plum
Education can make talented people more successful; Education can also make an ordinary person possess knowledge. On the other hand, a person with super talent will only become a mediocre person if he doesn't continue to study. Don't believe it? Look at the following example: In ancient times, there was a five-year-old child who was born as a farmer. Before, Lian Bi knew nothing. Suddenly one day, he cried out to his father for pen and ink and wrote a poem, which was impressive in both arts and sciences. You think god is not a god? But such a genius was destroyed by his father who was greedy for small profits. His father showed off his hometown and refused to let him get an education. And the result? As you can imagine, a superstar disappeared into the vast sea of people.
You said that education is very important. However, some of our students now have the opportunity to receive education, but they don't cherish it, and their achievements are terrible. This reminds me again: the education the day after tomorrow is important, but it's useless not to work hard. No wonder American parents exercise their children's independence so early and let them know that life and study can only be done by themselves.
What I think from Fang Zhongyong is that the education the day after tomorrow is important, but your own efforts are the most important. Imagine if his father let him get an education, but Zhong never worked hard. In this way, is it not "forgotten" in the end?
It was conceived by Fang Zhongyong.
Edison said, "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration." Can Huaneng become a talented person? No, Edison's words denied this. And Fang Zhongyong is a typical example: a child prodigy, from genius to mediocrity, and finally from mediocrity to mediocrity, because his father didn't give him the opportunity to learn and he didn't continue to work hard, so ...
Therefore, only innate wisdom and acquired efforts are equal to a talent, and only study and efforts are the only way for a person to climb to the top. If someone asks: Is there a shortcut? The answer is: no! From successful people, we can see that only the hard work of the day after tomorrow is the key to success. You see, although Li Ka-shing lost the opportunity to go to school because of his life, he mastered a foreign language with his own efforts, used abandoned English books, overcame setbacks with strong life perseverance, and finally became the richest man in Hong Kong.
Zhong Yong's father didn't give him a chance to study. Why doesn't he work hard and fight for it himself? Yu Qian has a famous saying: "A thousand hammers make a deep mountain." People never need to go through "hammering"? I believe in "no pains, no gains". How much effort you sow in your study and how many difficulties and setbacks you overcome will double your future gains.
Do you want to be a genius forever?
Tan huiming
Genius is 1% inspiration, plus 99% sweat. A person may be born smart, even smarter than an adult. However, the title of "genius" will not fall on you forever. If you want to get this title forever, you can, but you must fight for it yourself and keep him with you.
For example, Fang Zhongyong in this article was born with extraordinary wisdom, which was acquired the day after tomorrow.
I can write poetry at the age of five. Poetry means adopting parents and collecting families. How amazing it is that a 5-year-old child can write these truths! However, in the end, he finally became an ordinary person because his father didn't let him get the education the day after tomorrow.
From this, I understand that no matter how clever a genius is, he should be educated the day after tomorrow, so that he can really give play to his innate talents and become a real genius and a permanent genius with his own efforts.
Genius? Mediocre?
He Jia Min
Who says a genius must be a genius when he grows up? Who said mediocre growth or mediocre? Fang Zhongyong is a prodigy, isn't he? Didn't he become an ordinary person because of the restriction of the day after tomorrow? The ugly duckling was ugly when he was a child, but when he grew up, he became a swan. Isn't everyone praising it?
Tell me another example of our country, Deng Yaping. Do you know that?/You know what? Won the world table tennis championship many times. However, at first, many people advised her to give up, thinking that she could not succeed in the field of table tennis. Why? Because Deng Yaping is short in stature and short in arms, she is not suitable for playing table tennis. Even so, Deng Yaping never gave up and practiced hard every day, month after month, year after year, and the day after tomorrow. Finally, confirm again: genius 1% talent +99% sweat.
Who said mediocrity grew up or mediocrity? I think that no matter who you work hard, mediocrity can also become a genius!
The success story of the ancients lasted for five minutes. During the Warring States Period, Su Qin wanted to make a difference. He once asked to see Zhou Tianzi, but there was no way to introduce him. In a rage, he sold his property and went to other countries to find a way out. But he ran for several years and didn't become an official. Later, I ran out of money and my clothes were worn out, so I had to go home. The family saw him wearing sandals and carrying a broken bag, looking like a mess. His parents scolded him severely; His wife sat on the loom knitting silk without even looking at him; He begged his sister-in-law to cook for him, but she ignored him and leaned down and walked away. Su Qin suffered a lot and was determined to win a sigh of relief. Since then, he has been eager to learn and study Sun Tzu's Art of War every day until late at night. Sometimes I study until midnight, and when I am tired and sleepy, I prick my thigh with an awl. Although it was painful, his spirit came and he continued reading. Legend has it that he tied his hair with a belt and tied it to the beam when he was studying in the evening. As soon as he dozed off, his head drooped, his scalp ached and he woke up. This is what people later called "hanging beam on the head and stabbing strands on the cone" to express the spirit of hard work. In this way, after more than a year of hard work, his knowledge is much richer than before. Then he went to six countries to lobby and publicize the idea of "integration". As a result, he succeeded. The following year, the rulers of these six countries formed a vertical alliance. Su Qin hung the national seal of six countries and became a prominent figure.